A must-see spot for Xinjiang tourism.

What are the places worth visiting in Xinjiang? Below, I will introduce you to the scenic spots that Xinjiang must visit for your reference, and collect them quickly!

Urumqi Nanshan

The mountainous area at the northern foot of Kalaocheng Mountain.

Nanshan Natural Scenic Area is located in the northern foot of Kalawu Mountain, a branch of the northern Tianshan Mountains, more than 60 kilometers away from Urumqi, and there are ten large and small valleys in the east-west direction. It belongs to the structure of mountains, forests and grasslands. It is not only an excellent natural pasture, but also a natural scenic spot for summer vacation, recuperation and sightseeing.

There are snow peaks, crystal glaciers, winding mountains, towering cliffs, deep canyons, lush trees, flowers and plants all over the hillside, springs and waterfalls, fresh air and charming scenery. In the Tang Dynasty, it was also a famous hunting area and a famous pastoral area. 1June, 990, Urumqi Nanshan Scenic Area was officially announced by the People's Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region as the first batch of scenic spots in the autonomous region.

Korla Taklimakan Desert

Tarim basin in southern Xinjiang

Taklimakan Desert, which means "a place where you can't get out" in Uighur, is often called "the sea of death". Located in the center of Tarim Basin in southern Xinjiang, the whole desert is about 1000 km long from east to west and 400 km wide from north to south, with a total area of 337,600 square kilometers. It is the largest desert in China, second only to the Sahara desert in Africa, and the second largest mobile desert in the world. Among the major deserts in the world, the Taklimakan Desert is the most mysterious and fascinating one. The desert center is a typical continental climate, with heavy wind and sand, great temperature change and little precipitation throughout the year. There are frequent sandstorms here, and the sand dunes have strange shapes, up to 250 meters. The most wonderful thing is two red and white sand dunes, the famous Holy Tomb Mountain. The top of the mountain was eroded by the wind to form a "big mushroom". Due to the ups and downs of the earth's crust, sedimentary rocks composed of red sandstone and white gypsum are exposed to the ground, forming a bright red and white landscape. Around the desert, along the banks of the Yarkant River, Tarim River, Hotan River and Qierqin River, dense Populus euphratica forests and willow shrubs grow and develop, forming a "sand sea green island". Especially on the banks of Hotan River, which runs through the desert, a variety of sandy weeds, such as longevity reed and Populus euphratica, grow, forming a "green corridor" in the desert. The promenade is full of flowing water and connected with oases. Animals such as rabbits and birds live in forest belts, which also adds a little vitality to the "sea of death". The investigation also found that the desert is rich in groundwater reserves, which is conducive to development. Where there is water, there is life. Scientific investigation overthrew the "life forbidden zone theory". In the vast desert, countless ancient city sites have been discovered so far, and the printed cotton cloth and embroidery of the Eastern Han Dynasty have been unearthed at the Niya site.

Korla Bayinbuluke Grassland

South foot of middle Tianshan mountain

Bayinbuluke grassland, which means in Mongolian? Fuchun? As early as 2600 years ago, there were teacher-student activities here. In the thirty-sixth year of Qingganlong (177 1), the Mongols, such as Turhut and Heshuo, led by Valbaksi, returned from the Volga River basin in Russia and settled in Bayinbuluke Grassland and Kaidu River in 1773.

Located at the southern foot of the Middle Tianshan Mountains, it is about 2,500 meters above sea level and covers an area of 22,000 square kilometers. It is the second largest grassland in China, second only to Erdos grassland in Inner Mongolia. With flat terrain and abundant aquatic plants, it is a typical meadow grassland and the most fertile summer pasture at the southern foot of Tianshan Mountain. Grassy grassland, flocks of cattle and sheep, arched mountains and rivers, vast terrain and a wide variety of plants. It has a vast territory, flat terrain, rich aquatic plants and high quality everywhere? Butter grass? Raising more than 600,000 cattle and sheep is one of the animal husbandry bases in Xinjiang. Yanqi Tianshan horse, Bayinbuluke big-tailed sheep and China Merino sheep are abundant here? Plateau tank? Known as yak, known as? Four treasures of grassland? . Every summer, the grasslands are full of flowers, the sheep wander like white clouds, and there is a yurt like snow lotus in the middle.

Aksu Tianshan mysterious grand canyon

Northern Kuqa County, Aksu Prefecture

It is located 72 kilometers north of Kuqa County in Aksu region, next to National Highway 2 17, with a length of about 5.5 kilometers from east to west. It is carved from reddish-brown rocks by wind and rain, with winding canyons and unique caves. The mountains are in various shapes, and the peaks go straight into the sky. There is a ditch in the ditch and a valley in the valley. Nantianmen, Ghost Valley, Crescent Gorge, Tiger Tooth Bridge, Magic Cave, Lion Tears and other landscapes are vivid and lifelike. There is a Tang Dynasty grotto on the cliff 4 km away from Gukou 1.4, and there are residual murals and Chinese characters on the south, north and west walls of the grotto. There is also a canyon 700 meters away from the canyon, which is accompanied by the mysterious canyon. The mysterious Grand Canyon in Tianshan Mountain is a combination of heroism, danger, quietness, seclusion and spirit, and all those who are there are amazed.

Hami barkun L.

Northwest of barkun county 18km.

Hami Balikun Lake is a plateau lake, with an altitude of 1.585 meters, undulating mountains, lush aquatic plants and rippling blue waves. Unique? Lost love between the city and the mountain? The miracle. In midsummer, the lakes and mountains here are particularly charming. Herdsmen wander around the lake, with yurts, flocks of cattle and sheep and melodious pastoral songs. This is a good place to travel in summer. Balikun Lake is formed by the confluence of natural springs around it. The east-west width is about 12km, and the north-south length is about 20km. The lake area is112.15km2 ... The lake is also rich in mirabilite and salt fields, and there are aquatic Artemia (harvest worms) in the lake.

In ancient times, the lakes were called Prehai Lake and Poxihai Lake; in Yuan Dynasty, it was called Barkhor Lake; in Qing Dynasty, it was located in Mongolian sandy land and Balkur. There are many beautiful legends about Lake Balikun. One of the most popular legends is that a girl of Han nationality and a young Kazak named Bulehai fought against Shan Yao who destroyed the lake. The girl was crushed under the Jianshan Mountain and turned into a fossil. The Kazakh youth seized Shan Yao and sank to the bottom of the lake. They exchanged their lives for a peaceful and happy life for future generations. In order to commemorate them, people call several clear springs under Jianshan Mountain? Hangu Spring? Call the lake? Prehai? . Hangu spring is an excellent raw material for making mineral water, and a mineral water plant has been established with Hong Kong businessmen. According to legend, this attic in Balikun County was built to commemorate Fan Lihua's westward expedition in summer and autumn. Hundreds of yurts gather at the lake of Barkun, and herders are grazing, farming and relaxing.

Shuimogou, Urumqi

Shuimogou Scenic Spot, Shuimogou District, Urumqi

Shuimogou Scenic Area, formerly known as Shuimogou Park, has a long history and integrates natural scenery, human landscape, cultural relics and historical sites and ethnic customs.

Shuimogou Sports Leisure Tourist Area is located in Shuimogou Scenic Area, Shuimogou District. Its existing land includes Qingquan Mountain, Shuita Mountain, Hongqiao Mountain, Wenquan Mountain and Shuimogou River, with a total area of about 3.7 kilometers. Shuimogou sports and leisure tourist area is located in Shuimogou tourist scenic spot in Urumqi, Xinjiang. It is an area centered on the Xuelianshan Golf Course in Shuimogou Park and radiating to the surrounding area. It is also the health and leisure area, ecological area, cultural leisure area, golf leisure area and folk custom display area of Shuimogou tourist scenic spot.

Shuimogou Sports and Leisure Tourist Area is located in Nanshan Scenic Area and Tianchi Scenic Area, which are characterized by natural scenery around Urumqi. The content of tourism is mainly sightseeing and leisure. In addition to natural scenery, Shuimogou sports and leisure tourist area has many humanistic characteristics. In addition, Xuelianshan Golf Course is the only one in Xinjiang. At the same time, Shuimogou sports and leisure tourist area is the closest to the urban area, and it is the best place for the general public and tourists to rest and cultivate themselves. According to the requirements of urban planning, the development situation of regional tourism, the internal resource conditions and development trend of scenic spots, this plan defines Shuimogou as: taking large-scale forest development as the goal, taking characteristic holiday and leisure tourism projects as the main facilities, and taking? Natural? ,? Cold pool? ,? Border town? ,? Beyond the Great Wall? A super-large comprehensive tourism service base integrating exhibition function, recreation function, holiday and leisure function and sightseeing function, and at the same time creating qualified and high-quality provincial scenic spots.

Jargul Kadimki Shahiri

Yarnaizigou, west of Turpan 10 km.

Jiaohe Ancient Town, called Ya 'erguolekuola in Uygur language, is located on the cliff platform 30 meters west of Turpan City 10 km away from Ya 'ernaizigou, with Yanshan Mountain in the south and Jiaohe River in the north. The terrain is very dangerous. Surrounded by water on all sides, the city is like a willow leaf, which is a river continent, about 1650 meters long from north to south and about 300 meters wide from east to west. This used to be the capital of the kingdom in front of Chesh. Jiaohe City was built by automobile engineers, and its construction age was earlier than Qin and Han Dynasties, about 2000-2300 years ago. Che, also known as Gu, is the earliest primitive resident living here. Jiaohe Ancient Town is a relic of the Tang Dynasty. The architectural layout is unique and unique. It is the largest, oldest and best-preserved tulou city in the world. There is a meridian avenue in the center of the ancient city connecting the south gate and the north-south direction of the Buddhist temple, which divides the ancient city into two parts: the eastern part and the western part.

Lop Nor

Northeast of Ruoqiang County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Lop Nur, Uygur Autonomous Region, located in the northeast of Ruoqiang County, was once the second largest inland lake in China, with an altitude of 780 meters and an area of about 2,400-3,000 square kilometers. The Silk Road? It is famous for its urgency. The ancient Lop Nur was born at the end of Tertiary and the beginning of Quaternary, covering an area of more than 20,000 square kilometers. Under the influence of neotectonic movement, the lake basin tilted from south to north and was divided into many depressions. Lop Nur is now the lowest and largest depression in the north. This used to be the center of water accumulation in Tarim basin. It originated from the ancient basins of Tianshan, Kunlun and Altun Mountains, and injected into Lop Nur depression to form lakes. Lop Nur used to have many names, some of which were named according to its characteristics, such as Aoze, Yanze and Ganhai. Some are named after their places, such as Pu Changhai, Prison Blue Ocean and Peacock Sea. After the yuan dynasty, it was called rob naoer. Rob? It is a place name, and the ancient Uyghur language means a place to gather water; ? Nur? It's Mongolian, which means lake. Both of them roughly mean lake with water. Han Dynasty, Lop Nur? It is three hundred miles wide, and its water pavilion is among them. Is it increasing or decreasing in winter and summer? Its richness makes people guess? Sneaking underground, the south is also a stone for the China River? This misconception that Lop Nur is the source of the Yellow River has been circulating for more than 2,000 years from pre-Qin to late Qing Dynasty.

192 1 year, Tarim River diverted eastward and injected into Lop Nur. By the 1950s, the lake area had reached more than 2,000 square kilometers. However, in 1960s, Lop Nur gradually lost its water supply due to the cut-off of the lower reaches of Tarim River, and it all dried up at 1972. The water injected into Lop Nur mainly includes Tarim River, Peacock River, Cherqin River and Milan River. At the same time, it is partly replenished by the melting water of Qilian Mountain glacier, and flows into the lake from the southeast through Shule River. ? Lop Nur? How many people yearn for this mysterious name, and how many heroes have dedicated their lives and even their lives to this desolate land.

Iliyehetaogou

Ishgrik Mountain in the southeast of Gong Liu County, Yili, Xinjiang.

Wild Walnut Valley is located in Ishgrik Mountain, southeast of Gong Liu County, Yili, Xinjiang, and is called? The world is rare, and China is unique? Wild walnut forest is located in Jianggade Sayigou, east of Ishgrik Mountain in the southern Tianshan Mountains. This ditch is 3 kilometers away from the county seat/kloc-0, with a total area of 1 180 hectares. It is a key natural conservation zone at the autonomous region level. The valley of Wild Walnut Valley consists of main valley, east valley and west valley. There are more than 65,438+0,000 mature wild walnut trees in the valley, covering an area of 44.7 hectares.

The wild walnut tree growing here is a very important germplasm resource tree in Tertiary relics.

What does the third-level name mean? Third derivative period? The name of geological age is the oldest Cenozoic era that began 65 million years ago. It is a miracle to see this precious species in the Wild Walnut Valley Nature Reserve! And this miracle continues to this day. 8900 Jin of wild walnuts are picked every year. This kind of walnut has thin skin, fragrant meat and rich nutrition.

Every spring, the fruit flowers and mountain flowers in the Wild Walnut Valley compete with each other and let a hundred flowers blossom. But in summer, the lush, colorful and wooded valley scenery is pleasing to the eye, and people have to marvel at the tenacious vitality of nature, such as Wang Shu, Millennium Wild Walnut, Langhao Spring, Cliff Cliff, Moon Bay, Botanical Garden, Honghuatai and Pear Garden.

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