Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which is more fun, Shenyang, Changchun or Harbin in the northeast? Northeasters must enter
Which is more fun, Shenyang, Changchun or Harbin in the northeast? Northeasters must enter
1. Changbai Mountain, located in Antu County, Yanbian Prefecture, Jilin Province and Fusong County, Baishan City, is the boundary mountain between China and North Korea, one of the top ten famous mountains in China, a national 5A scenic spot and the first mountain in Kanto. Named after its main peak with white pumice and snow, it is known as "the first peak in the snow world for thousands of years". Bai Yunfeng, China, with an altitude of 269 1 m, is the highest peak in Northeast China, and the highest peak in Changbai Mountain is the North Korean General Peak. Changbai Mountain is a volcanic institution with the highest altitude and the largest spout in northeast China. Changbai Mountain also has a beautiful moral: "Stay together for a long time until the end of life".
Waterfalls, hot springs, canyons, underground forests, volcanic lava forests, alpine gardens, underground rivers, virgin forests, clouds and drifting on the Sixteenth Peak of Changbai Mountain, the current ticket price is 100 yuan/person, and the environmental protection fare is 68 yuan.
Songhua Lake, in the southeast of Jilin City, 24 kilometers away from the city center. It was formed by intercepting Songhua River water to build Fengman Hydropower Station, and the dam was built into a lake. It has vast waters, many lakes and forks, and looks like a dragon. The lake is long and narrow. If you look down from the plane, Songhua Lake is like a string of shining pearls. This string of "pearls" is 200 kilometers long, with the widest point 10 kilometers and the deepest point 75 meters. The lake covers an area of 500 square kilometers with a maximum storage capacity of 654.38+008 million cubic meters. Songhua Lake was approved as a national key scenic spot by the State Council in 1988. It covers an area of 700 square kilometers. Ashhada Cliff Monument is located on the granite cliff near Ashhadatun River on the east bank of Songhua Lake downstream. It is a famous ancient cliff stone carving in Songhua Lake Scenic Area. The monument is divided into two parts, both carved in the Ming Dynasty. One sits facing south, carved on the steep cliff of fault ridge, with a height of 1.35m and a width of 0.7m, which is 10m higher than the horizontal plane. The other one is about 30 meters away from the former monument, east-west, with a height of 1.22 meters. Both monuments are protected by pavilions, and there are stone piers in front of the pavilions, which are convenient for tourists to watch and rest. Monuments, pavilions and stone piers are built along the river, standing on the cliff, magnificent and elegant in shape, becoming a scene by the lake. The inscriptions on the two stone tablets both record that in the middle of the 5th century, the Ming government sent the commander-in-chief of Liaodong three times (A.D. 1420, A.D. 1425, A.D. 1432) to let Liu Qing lead the army to build ships, transport soldiers and grain here, and build the Longwang.
3. Huinan triangle longwan, located on the mountain at an altitude of 833 meters in huinan county, Jilin Province, has a water surface area of 50 hectares, the maximum water depth in the lake is180m, and the water storage capacity is100000 cubic meters. Scientific investigation has proved that it is a volcanic lake formed after volcanic eruption 200,000 years ago.
Yingxiabi Sanjianfeng Hulutai Bailongquan Tian Tong Hall
I have been to triangle longwan once. Looking underwater, you can see the bottom of the water at a glance, which is 20 meters deep. Even in dog days, the water is cold. And the local water used to flush toilets is spring water.
Jingyuetan, located in the southeast of Changchun, is 12km away from downtown Changchun, and is known as the sister pond of Sun Moon Lake in Taiwan. The area is 200 square kilometers, the water surface is 4.3 square kilometers, the scenic plantation is 80 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate is 58.6%. Known as "the largest plantation in Asia". The area includes Jingyuetan National Key Scenic Spot, Jingyuetan National Forest Park and Jingyuetan Tourism Resort in Jilin Province.
Guantashan Taiping Bell Tower Bisong Jingyue Tabei Putuo Temple Jingyuetan Beach Beach Christmas Paradise
Five: The Puppet Manchu Palace, located at No.3 Guangfu Road, northeast corner of Changchun City, covers an area of 1.3 million square meters. It was the palace of Aisingiorro Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, as the puppet emperor of Manchukuo, and also the palace of Aisingiorro, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty in China, when he ascended the throne for the third time. It should be said that it was the last palace of the feudal dynasty in China. From 1932 to 1945, Puyi lived here for fourteen years. People used to call it a "fake palace".
There are nine double bunkers around the Puppet Manchuria Palace compound, surrounded by high concrete walls. The main entrance of the pseudo-palace is called "Lai Xun Men", which is dedicated to Puyi and Commander Kwantung. The west gate is called "Baokang Gate", which is the passage for court personnel to enter and leave the palace. The palace is divided into two parts: the inner court and the outer court. The imperial court is the daily living area of Puyi and his family, and the place where Puyi and his empresses live. The main buildings are Jixi Building and Tongde Hall. The outer court is where Puyi handles government affairs. The main buildings are Qin Min Building, Huaiyuan Building and Le Jia Hall. In addition, there are gardens, rockeries, fish ponds, swimming pools, bomb shelters, tennis courts, golf courses, racetracks, painting and calligraphy libraries and other ancillary places. The Forbidden City has east and west courtyards, Jixi Building in the west courtyards and Tongde Hall in the east courtyards. In addition, the west courtyard has a west garden, and the east courtyard has a royal garden, swimming pool, painting and calligraphy building and a royal air-raid shelter. Qin Minjian takes the meaning of "respecting the ancestors of heaven, being diligent and loving the people". It is a two-story square circular building with a square patio in the middle. It is the place where Puyi handled government affairs and received Japanese Kanto Commander, diplomatic envoys and Puppet Manchu officials. During the occupation, the building was always regarded as a symbol of imperial power, and its photos were also printed on counterfeit banknotes. Jixi Building is the residence of Puyi, Wanrong and Tan Yuling, a noble person from Hunan. On the second floor of the building, there is a sentence "respect for discipline" in the Book of Songs, Elegant and King of Literature. Qin Min Building is a two-story square circular building with a square patio in the middle. It was the place where Puyi handled government affairs, met with Japanese Kanto Commander, diplomatic envoys and officials of the Puppet Manchu Dynasty, and it was also a symbol of imperial power at that time. Its photo was printed on the counterfeit Manchu banknotes. There is a small room on the east side of the first floor, which is the office of Fukuoka Yasunari, the "imperial residence crane" directly controlled by the Japanese Empire. On the southeast side of the second floor is Qin Min Hall, where Puyi once ascended the throne three times and acted as the puppet emperor of Manchukuo. There is a high platform in the middle of its north wall, decorated with a fake temple roof and a high-backed sofa in the middle, which can be regarded as a "dragon chair". Tongde Hall and Tongde Hall are two-storey palaces built from 1936 to 1938. The name means "all day and one heart". Gorgeous interior decoration: Palace lanterns are hung high in the main hall, the throne stands in the main hall, and there is a huge white bearskin on the ground, which is extremely luxurious. Today, the east courtyard of the puppet palace has been changed to a history museum, and the west courtyard has been changed to a puppet palace exhibition hall. There are wax figures of Puyi and his concubines and related pictures of Japanese invasion of China in the palace. Puyi, the last emperor of China, lived here from 1932 to 1945, so it can be said that the puppet palace was the last palace of the feudal dynasty in China. There are wax figures of Puyi and his concubines in the palace. There is a photo exhibition of Japanese aggression against China in Piandian, from emperor to civilian. Throughout the different styles of the main buildings of the Puppet Manchukuo Palace, there are traditional quadrangle brick and wood buildings in China, as well as European Gothic buildings and Oriental palaces, which fully show the colonial color of the Puppet Manchukuo and the puppet character of the Puppet Manchukuo Emperor.
[Edit this paragraph] The establishment of the Puppet Manchukuo
In February of the following year after the September 18th Incident (1932), the Japanese invaders held the Northeast Administrative Committee in Shenyang, adopted the Plan for the Founding of Manchukuo, and decided to establish the Manchu government, with Puyi as the "ruling", with Changchun as its capital and Beijing as its new capital. On the 28th, the Puppet Manchukuo was proclaimed. On March 8th, Puyi moved from Lushun to Changchun. On March 9th, Puyi took office with the title of "Datong", and officially began his shameful political career of enslaving the people in Northeast China under the wings of Japanese imperialism, which lasted 14 years. 1September, 932 15, it was in this "diligent and loving the people" Qin Min building that the "Japanese Manchu Protocol" was signed, entrusting all the national defense and public security of the puppet Manchukuo to the Japanese, who managed the railways, ports, waterways and empty roads of the puppet Manchukuo, and the Japanese government was responsible for supplying all kinds of materials and equipment needed by the Japanese. The sovereignty of northeast China was abandoned. The fake palace is the "imperial palace" after Puyi officially ascended the throne as a puppet in March 1934. It is a place for Puyi's daily life and political activities. It consists of a number of China classical, European and Japanese buildings and their ancillary facilities, such as Qin Min Building, Jixi Building and Tongde Hall.
The last emperor Puyi took a lot of national treasures from the Forbidden City before and after his abdication. By August of 1945, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression will be coming to an end. At that time, the puppet Manchukuo emperor Puyi in Changchun fled with some national treasures and was captured by the Soviet Union ... So there were many unsolved mysteries-how many national treasures did Puyi and his party bring when they retreated to Dalizigou? Do you exchange national treasures for food? Did the national treasure get lost in Dalizigou? Which army carried out the task of recovering the national treasure brought by Puyi and his party? ..... These historical details, like heavy fog, are waiting for people today to solve. The lost antiques, calligraphy and paintings, and ancient books in the living room were called "Northeast Goods" at that time. The source of this batch of northeast goods was Pu Yi's "reward" from the Qing Palace after he abdicated in the Forbidden City. They entered the northeast with Puyi via Tianjin, and finally settled in Changchun, where they were locked in a "small white house". This "Xiaobailou" is a two-story Japanese-style reinforced concrete building built in 1938. At that time, it was the storehouse where Japanese kept rare books and antique calligraphy and painting, with a total collection of about 1300 pieces, which was named "library". In August 1945, 1 1, Puyi only took a part when he fled to Dalizigou, and the rest were taken away by the left-behind officers and soldiers. Yan, the bodyguard when Puyi left the Forbidden City for Tianjin, was responsible for managing the treasures Puyi brought out of the Forbidden City. Yan recalled: "Before Puyi left, 30 to 32 boxes of calligraphy and painting scrolls and 35 boxes of Song and Yuan books were installed in the Japanese concession. There are also two big gold cabinets, which contain antiques and antiques, and there is a small gold cabinet suitcase in the big gold cabinet. Among them: famous calligraphy paintings 1300, about 30 boxes; 40 volumes of famous calligraphy and painting, 4 boxes of * * *; Painting and calligraphy hanging shaft 3 1 piece, packed in 1 box; 200 books of Song and Yuan Dynasties, 3 1 box; The temple edition is packed in 3 boxes; Two big gold cabinets, two suitcases inside, and more than 30 portable small gold cabinets; 200 pieces of leather goods, packed in 8 boxes. These national treasures were later placed by Puyi in Jingyuan, a new residence in the Japanese Concession. After Puyi went to the Northeast, he was taken care of by his father Prince Zai Feng, his younger brother Pu Jie and a group of cronies. It was not until Puyi became a puppet "Emperor Kant" that Japanese Kwantung Army Lieutenant General Yoshioka Anzhi smuggled them to the Puppet Manchurian Palace in Changchun. There are more than a dozen lockers in the living room of Jixi Building where Puyi lives and works, while the library of Dongyuan, the so-called Xiaobailou, has more than 70 boxes of paintings and rare books, which are kept by Liu Zhenying. " The whereabouts and ownership of lost paintings and calligraphy in Qing dynasty have always been a concern of the society. Now working in the Art Department of Liaoning Provincial Museum, he studied calligraphy and painting appraisal under Mr. Yang in his early years, so he naturally became interested in the topic of lost in Qing Dynasty. In his view, the study on the source, storage, loss and re-collection of the palace treasures of the Puppet Manchukuo is an important part of the research on the history of the Puppet Manchukuo, and it is also the focus of the research on the history of cultural relics collection in China. With the increasing number of cultural exchanges and auctions with foreign countries, undiscovered paintings and calligraphy lost in the Qing palace will gradually appear. At the beginning of 2005, Zhang Feng began to visit historical parties and consult a large number of historical materials in an attempt to clarify this historical fact. In Chuanying, Jilin City, he met Aisingiorro Yuxi and his wife Yang. Aisingiorro Yushou is the seventh son of Puyi, a direct descendant of Daoguang, a confidant personally recommended by Puyi when he fled, and a court student personally recommended by Puyi. As the nephew of Puyi, Yu You followed Puyi during his escape from 1945 until he was released by Fushun War Criminals Management Office. He witnessed the loss of these national treasures that Puyi personally carried.
Sculpture Park Changchun Sculpture Park was built in 2003, covering an area of 92 hectares. It is the world's largest sculpture park built in the center of the city and the first batch of national key parks. Changchun World Sculpture Park is located at the southern end of renmin street, the main road of Changchun City. It is a theme park that integrates contemporary sculpture art and shows various schools of sculpture art, adhering to the garden concept of creating a modern sculpture culture taste and integrating traditional natural landscape gardening techniques, and inviting famous design companies at home and abroad to create it!
In addition to the theme sculpture of "Friendship, Peace and Spring" designed by five famous sculptors in China, including Ye Yushan, Pan He, Cheng Yunxian, Wang Keqing and Cao Chunsheng, the park also includes a 23-meter main monument, five bronze statues representing five continents and five white marble reliefs reflecting the ethnic customs of five continents. It also has more than 320 exquisite sculptures created by more than 270 sculptors from different countries in the world 1 10, covering all kinds of artistic styles in the world today and integrating various artistic schools. These works will be permanently displayed in the park for the world to enjoy in combination with the natural landscape characteristics. The park also has a sculpture art museum with a building area of 12000 square meters. The design of the art museum is unique, and it is a beautiful sculpture in itself. There is a special exhibition area in the museum, which displays the fine arts of different styles on five continents. The art museum also has a fully functional and first-class exhibition hall, classrooms, international conference rooms and sculpture creation studios, providing a world for sculpture lovers to show themselves and feel artistic charm. The main entrance, observation deck and landscape bridge in the sculpture garden are all unique in design and have their own characteristics. In the second phase of planning, ceramic products exhibition area, celebrity park and theme spirit park with traditional characteristics will also be built. Changchun World Sculpture Park is world-class for its large number of works, wide artistic style and high artistic level.
Too many. I'll give you an address and take a closer look. If you don't understand anything, you can ask questions here or send me Baidu information.
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