Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Hami one-day tour attractions
Hami one-day tour attractions
Introduction to Hami Attractions Hami is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, located in the eastern part of Xinjiang. It is the main road from Xinjiang to mainland China and has been the throat of the Silk Road since ancient times. It is known as the "Throat of the Western Regions, the Arch of China" and the "Gateway to Xinjiang". Below is my carefully prepared introduction to Hami’s attractions. Please refer to the following content! Likun Ancient City Scenic Area is located at the northern foot of the majestic East Tianshan Mountains. There is a magical and beautiful land with splendid things. Historically, she was the gateway to Eastern Xinjiang, an important town on the Silk Road, and the pearl of the grassland. She is Barkol, a famous historical and cultural city in Xinjiang. In 2003, it was awarded the honorary title of "National Advanced County in Cultural Relics Work" by the Cultural Relics Bureau of the Ministry of Culture; from 2006 to 2007, it was awarded the honorary titles of Autonomous Region Historical and Cultural City and Autonomous Region-level Tourism County; Donggou Stone Structure Ancient Site was rated as One of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China in 2007. As a famous historical and cultural city in the autonomous region, Barkol has numerous historical sites, profound cultural heritage, and beautiful scenery. The Central Plains culture, the Western Region culture, and the grassland culture collide, blend, and converge here, creating brilliant sparks. In 2007, the Barkol Ancient City Scenic Spot received 220,000 domestic and foreign tourists and achieved tourism revenue of 44 million yuan, an annual increase of 20%. Tourism has become one of the most promising industries in the ancient city of Barkol. Likun Ancient City Scenic Area is located 570 kilometers west of Urumqi, the capital of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and 142 kilometers southeast of Hami, where the Hami Administrative Office is located. The transportation in the city is convenient, and it only takes two hours to get to Urumqi by bus. Taxis and buses are available throughout the scenic area. Barkol Ancient City Scenic Area is located in the hinterland of the East Tianshan Mountains, surrounded by mountains. The north and south mountains are 50 kilometers apart, and the east and west mountains are more than 100 kilometers apart. The East, West and North Mountains are branches of the Tianshan Mountains, with 60% of them covered by original pine forests. At an altitude of 1,650 meters, the snow-capped mountains are crystal clear, the pine forests are green, and the grasslands are vast as far as the eye can see. In winter, it is a scene of ice and snow. The snow on the ground is more than a foot thick, the green grass is shady in spring, summer and autumn, and the colorful flowers are blooming, attracting a large number of outside tourists to come here to escape the summer heat. Likun Ancient City Scenic Area consists of Han and Manchu cities. Seoul was built in the 9th year of Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty, and the whole city was built in the 37th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of more than 200 years. The two cities of Manchu and Han are connected end to end. When you climb up and look into the distance, the vast grasslands are as green as the sea, while the two cities are like two Yangtze River flowers swimming in the sea. This scene moved the poetry of literati and poets, and won the reputation of "the huge city in the vast sea". The ancient city covers an area of ??14 square kilometers and has a population of 20,000. The scenic spot is endowed with unique tourism resources. The vicissitudes of ancient buildings, vast grassland scenery, and rich Kazakh customs are intertwined here. Among the many scenic spots, Lanzhou Wanzi Ancient Ruins Scenic Area, Puda View Garden, Barkol Prairie, Sunshine Paradise, Kazakh Cultural Exhibition Hall, West City Wall, Dizang Temple, Xiangu Temple, Dahe Tangcheng, Kazakh Style Garden and other attractions have their own unique features. Characteristics can give tourists different cultural tastes. Lanzhou Wanzi Ancient Ruins Scenic Area, located in the southwest of the scenic area, is a natural village formed during the Qianlong period. There are forests, grasslands, and pastoral areas here. The scenery is beautiful, the air is fresh, and it is an idyllic scenery with small bridges and flowing water. From June to July every year, the wild roses in Lanzhou Bay bloom, and the fragrance is as fragrant as a fairyland. Here you can also feel the mysterious ruins culture. The Dayue Wangting ruins are cultural relics from the Bronze Age and have a history of 3,000 years. In 1990, it was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in the autonomous region. This year, Barkol County has focused on developing this scenic spot, mainly planning and constructing a series of infrastructure facilities such as sacrificial platforms, half-dong restoration sites, parking lots, tourist reception centers, farmhouse reconstruction, rose replanting, and additional signboards. Pulei Grand View Garden is located in the northeast of the scenic spot. It is a newly built scenic spot with an investment of 7 million yuan this year. It is adjacent to the ancient city wall in the south and the grassland in the north. The Grand View Garden integrates Han culture and ancient nomadic culture. It displays miniature landscapes such as inscriptions, garden sketches, temples, eight major merchants, four major houses, county offices in different periods, as well as nomadic life scenes of the Xiongnu, Wusun and Da Yueshi. . The Grand View Garden is divided into three cultural areas. The first is the Han culture exhibition area, the second is the ancient nomadic culture exhibition area, and the third is the modern Kazakh culture exhibition area. It displays the various cultures of Barkol in a concentrated manner and is rare. A treasure of Feng Shui. Dizang Temple and Xiangu Temple located in the west of the scenic area are the largest and best-preserved temple communities in Xinjiang. The history of building temples in Bagong is nearly 200 years ago, and there are temple communities that are rare in China and Xinjiang. The only existing Dizang Temple, also known as Minqin Hall, was built by merchants from Minqin, Gansu in the second year of Jiaqing. The meeting is held on the 16th day of the fifth lunar month every year. The Cang Temple is adjacent to the Xiangu Temple to the west; the Xiangu Temple, also known as the Ganzhou Guild Hall, was donated and built by merchants from Zhangye, Gansu Province in the fifth year of Jiaqing. This is a Taoist temple. Adjacent to Dongzang Temple, it was once lined with green trees, towering ancient trees, suspension bridges, flowing water, and spring-like flowers and trees. The Dongheigou ruins are located in the southeast of the scenic area, 23 kilometers away from the ancient city scenic area. The Dongheigou site is about 5 kilometers long from north to south, 3.5 kilometers wide from east to west, and covers an area of ??8.75 square kilometers. There are 3 large stone towers, 140 stone-walled residential sites, 1,666 tombs, and 2,485 stone carvings. It is a large-scale and representative ancient nomadic cultural settlement site. The Qing Dynasty Granary, located in the west of the scenic spot, is a group of eight granaries built by the Qing government on Seoul South Street in Barkol in 1773. It was an important farming base for the Qing government during the Qianlong period. The warehouse is a civil structure with a ventilation building on the top and a wooden floor on the bottom.
Each warehouse is 6.5 feet long, 3.4 feet wide, and 1.8 feet high, with a storage capacity of 6,000 square feet, and a total storage capacity of 480,000 square feet. This warehouse is cold and moisture-proof, suitable for storing grain. It has been more than 230 years. This year another 800,000 yuan was invested to repair the temple. Rocky Mountains northwest of Lake Barkol. This year, we invested 500,000 yuan to build the scenic gate and green the scenic area. The strangest thing about the Rocky Mountains is the small grottoes all over the mountain. These grottoes of different sizes include round and square ones, like niches, honeycombs, and sheep's tripes. Looking carefully, the grotto is not deep and smooth. Like those that are manually rotated and polished, the small holes are about 1 meter in diameter, and the large holes are called "boxers" and can seat more than a dozen people. Several mountains are riddled with holes from top to bottom. Some of them are called "Honeycomb Cliff", and some are called "Thousand Buddha Cave", "Thousand Buddha Shrine" and "Thousand Cave Cliff". On the steep wall of a granite boulder on the mountainside, there is an upward horizontal crack, 13 cm long and 4 cm wide. There is a small spring with cool and pure water inside. People can't drink it with their mouths, they can only suck it from the stems of Chinese coconuts. Strangely, this small stone spring water that does not freeze in winter is called "Shenquan Fairy Water" and is regarded as auspicious, evil-evil, misfortune-dispelling, and auspicious holy water. Tangcheng is located 15.5 kilometers north of the scenic spot. It is the largest and most complete ancient city ruins of the Tang Dynasty in the Hami area, with an altitude of 1,644 meters. In 1957, it was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Xinjiang. In July 2001, it was listed as a national cultural relic protection unit. Many relics have been collected in the city, mainly pottery and bronze wares, including bronze mirrors, protective bronze Buddhas, currencies, bronze rods, etc. The building materials are gray lotus floor tiles and lotus tiles, which are typical relics of the Tang Dynasty. The city is littered with large ceramic scraps and large stone mills. These show visitors the grand agricultural production at that time and prove that this place was once a large grain storage base. The Kazakh Style Garden is located in the northernmost part of the scenic area, located on the prairie. There are fifteen Kazakh yurts covering an area of ??130 acres. The park has complete facilities, including catering, accommodation and entertainment. Hand-picked meat, stewed meat, barbecued meat, milk tea, horse chestnut, Bolsak and other ethnic specialties. For tourists to enjoy, there are also traditional Kazakh dances such as the black horse, walking bear dance, duck dance, milking dance, etc. Here, tourists can fully appreciate the original pastoral life and rich Kazakh folk customs. The Kazakh Cultural Exhibition Hall, located in the west of the scenic spot, is one of the largest exhibition halls in Xinjiang with well-integrated content, elegant appearance and perfection. The exhibition hall is divided into text and picture exhibition hall, folk customs exhibition hall, Barkol resources and product exhibition hall, and historical relics exhibition hall. There are more than 1,000 kinds of texts and pictures, publications, national musical instruments, handicrafts, animal and plant specimens, industrial and agricultural products, minerals, stone statues, rock paintings and other cultural relics, daily necessities and production tools, reflecting the long history of the Kazakh people from ancient times to the present. history. At the same time, it also introduces the lifestyle of the people who have lived here in Barkol County since ancient times, the relatively developed industry and agriculture, the vast and fertile grasslands, the rich mineral resources, and various plants from birds to animals, weeds to forests, It comprehensively introduces the major developments in education, health and other industries. The exhibition hall uses modern technology to skillfully combine physical objects and models. Through the introduction of language and text, the display of pictures, and the playback of original sounds, visitors can have a more comprehensive understanding of the scenic spot of Barkol Ancient City in a short period of time. The ancient dwellings located in the west of the scenic area have a history of more than 200 years. Ancient residential buildings were built during the heyday of the New North Road of the ancient Silk Road from Kangxi to Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. From Jiaqing to the end of the Republic of China, ancient residential communities in Barkol were formed one after another. It is a cultural relic of the same period as Barkol in Xinjiang, a rare place in Xinjiang, a concentrated expression of Han culture and architectural art in the Western Regions, and an educational base for patriotism and national unity. Sunshine Paradise is located on the north side of the scenic spot, with a total area of ??52,500 square meters. It is divided into four major functional areas: catering, sports, performing arts, and leisure. In the design, wooden plank roads are laid to protect the grassland. There are 5 Kazakh-style yurts in Sunshine Park. The largest yurt is 118 square meters and 12 meters in diameter, and can accommodate 120 people for dining at the same time. The reception capacity of Sunshine Park can reach 300 people at a time. In addition, there are 3 stylish and modern sun rooms. The design of the sun room completely follows the shape of the Kazakh yurt and is built with insulating glass, making it warm in winter and cool in summer. Here, tourists can not only taste authentic Barkol specialties and snacks, but also enjoy the grassland scenery while dining at home. The Lakeside Ecological Park is located in the northern part of the scenic area, 260 meters long from east to west and 203 meters long from north to south. It covers an area of ??100,000 square meters and is divided into three areas: square area, garden area and artificial lake. The ecological park is bordered by towering snow-capped mountains to the south and the Barkol Prairie to the north. The six miniature landscapes and artificial lakes in the park that symbolize Barkol Lake, including the strange-shaped peaks, Populus euphratica forest, agate beach, petrified wood, Jianshanzi, and Lanzhou Bay stone structure ruins, fully demonstrate the profound grassland culture and ancient silk culture of Barkol. road culture, nomadic culture and unique natural landscapes. The total area of ??the central square of the Lakeside Ecological Park is 18,000 square meters. The square is where major cultural and sports events are held in Barkol County. Hundred-day cultural square activities such as "Grassland Summer", "Autumn Night" and "Prairie Singing" are mainly held here every year, integrating viewing, leisure and entertainment. There are 48 quasi-four-star hotels, 2 two-star hotels, various large and medium-sized guest houses, hotels and family tourism contact points in the ancient city, with 2,161 reception beds. There are more than 150 outlets. It can accommodate 7,000 tourists at the same time. Hami Ghost Town is located in the south of Wubao Township, Hami City, 20 kilometers away from Wubao Township and about 100 kilometers away from Hami urban area. Due to its mysterious nature, those unfamiliar with the terrain are at risk of getting lost in the storm.
Hami's Yadan landform starts from Camel's Peak outside Yandun in the east, passes through Yamansu Iron Mine and Dananhu Coal Mine, and reaches the 13th room of Ubaosha'er Lake. It is about 400 kilometers long and 5-10 kilometers wide. It belongs to the special geographical environment of Hami and was formed by long-term wind erosion. In the ghost town, you can see various landscapes that resemble castles, halls, pagodas, monuments, people, and animals, dazzling steep cliffs, as well as colorful agate, petrified wood, and fresh plant fossils everywhere. visible. Occasionally, you can get small round stones, like dinosaur eggs, marine fish fossils, and bird fossils. Whenever night falls, you sometimes hear the howling of ghosts and wolves, that's why people call them. In fact, there are really ancient castle buildings and ruins of ancient houses here - Escher Castle: a rectangular rammed earth building on a wind erosion platform about 6 meters above the ground, about 5 meters high, with a residential house with doors and windows in front. This is a place of human activity, a stop on the ancient Silk Road, and the southwest outpost of the Hami Dynasty. According to local speculation, there were villagers here before the Shar Lake in the west (from Liusha to Lop Nur) dried up. When the water source drifted (changes in the earth's crust) and Shar Lake disappeared, some forest birds became fossils in the wind and sand. People living here had to leave their homes, and even the remains of their ancestors were moved away. So far, there are only ruins. Tickets/opening hours: 40 yuan in peak season, 25 yuan in off-season. Further reading Hami Attractions Hami Scenic Area Hami Scenic Area was established in April 2008 and was formed by the merger of Hami Wang Mi and Hami Mausoleum. It is a national AAAA tourist scenic spot and a national cultural relic protection unit, with a total area of ??78 acres. Because in history, Hami Huiwang had a great influence on maintaining the unification of Xinjiang and promoting ethnic unity, Hami Huiwang Scenic Area is also an important base for promoting the unification of the motherland and ethnic unity. The original Populus euphratica forest in Yihu Poplar Ecological Park Scenic Area is located 10 kilometers east of Naomaohu Town, covering an area of ??470,000 acres. Populus euphratica, also known as sycamore tree, poplar heterophylla, poplar euphratica, tamarisk, and Haloxylon ammodendron, is the three major natural sand-fixing forest tree species in northwest my country, because up to five or six leaves of different shapes and sizes can grow on a tree. Looking at the endless Populus euphratica forest will make you feel relaxed and happy. Take a closer look at the various Populus euphratica forests, which are so beautiful. There are cute Dumbo elephants, Kucha dancers, hungry birds, etc. Every Populus euphratica tree is deeply engraved with the mark of history and records the traces of time. Here you can find the footprints of history and capture the modern times. Populus euphratica is extremely cold tolerant, drought tolerant and salt tolerant. The land here looks delicate, but feels like cement slabs when you step on it. This is due to high salinity. The branches of Populus euphratica picked up casually, regardless of their thickness, are extremely hard and contain no moisture. Bakun Lake Bakun Lake is located 18 kilometers northwest of Balkun County. It is a plateau lake with an altitude of 1,585 meters. It is surrounded by undulating mountains, rich water plants and rippling blue waves. It is unique among the wonders of "the city is blurred and the mountains are in love". Bagong Lake is formed by the confluence of natural springs surrounding it. It is about 12 kilometers wide from east to west, 20 kilometers long from north to south, and covers an area of ??112.15 square kilometers. The lake is also rich in Glauber's salt mines and saltworks, and contains aquatic Artemia. Bakun Kazakh Culture Exhibition Hall Bakun Kazakh Culture Exhibition Hall In order to accelerate the development of cultural tourism, enhance the vitality of economic development, better promote Bakun, and protect the local national cultural heritage, the county party committee and the county people's government decided to establish the Bakun Kazakh National Culture Exhibition Hall. . The exhibition hall is one of the largest, most integrated, most exquisite and complete exhibition halls in Xinjiang so far. It reflects the long history, colorful culture, unique customs and religious beliefs of the Kazakh people from different angles. At the same time, it also introduces the lifestyle of the people who have thrived here in Barkun County since ancient times, the relatively developed industry and agriculture, the vast and fertile grasslands, the rich mineral resources, as well as the various species from birds to animals, from weeds to forests. Plant plants and animals.
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