Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Anhui’s tourism resources and ethnic customs

Introduction to Anhui’s tourism resources and ethnic customs

Anhui is one of the provinces with the richest tourism resources in China. Famous mountains and rivers are spread throughout the territory, and the natural landscape and cultural landscape complement each other. Currently, there are three national nature reserves and national forest parks in five places including Huangshan Scenic Area, Chizhou Jiuhua Mountain, Anqing Tianzhu Mountain, Chuzhou Langya Mountain, and Huangshan Yunqi, including Xidi and Hongcun world cultural and natural heritage sites. There are three national-level historical and cultural cities in Bozhou, Shouxian and Shexian, as well as Fengyang Zhongdu City and the mausoleum site of Emperor Ming. The former site of He Xianman, Guo Xu Shifang and Bozhou Flower Theater in She County. In 1998, Hefei City, Huangshan City, and Bozhou City were rated as the first batch of national outstanding tourist cities, and 12 scenic spots including Jiuhua Mountain were named provincial-level civilized scenic spot demonstration sites. Most areas in Anhui belong to the Han ethnic group, but the cultures of the north and south are different. The culture of the north is historical, with heroes like Li Hongzhang and Xiang Yu, while the culture of the south is Huizhou, with a strong literati flavor. Scholars or businessmen like Hu Shi and Hu Xueyan came out, so they each have their own characteristics. It's your choice.

Anhui is home to outstanding people and a diverse history and culture. Due to historical and geographical factors, Anhui Province is divided into several different cultural regions. The eastern and central areas of Anhui belong to the Huaiyou area of ??the Jianghuai culture. The rest of southern Anhui is a fusion of Jiangnan culture and Zhejiang-Ganxi culture. Since Northern Anhui has historically been an area where northerners migrated southward, it retains the ancient Huaihe culture while integrating the Central Plains culture and Qilu culture. Anhui is an important birthplace of Chinese prehistoric civilization. Relics of human activities dating back about 2.5 million years ago were discovered in the Fish Bone Cave in Fanchang County. Paleolithic artifacts dating back 300,000 to 400,000 years were unearthed from Longtan Cave in Hexian County and Yuanhe County. Lao-Zhuang Taoism and Confucianism, which originated in the Huaihe River Basin, constitute the two pillars of traditional Chinese culture. The Wuyue culture and Chu culture of the Spring and Autumn Period were both brilliant in Anhui. Huizhou culture is the representative of Anhui culture and the most influential cultural school in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It effectively explains the true meaning of combining Confucian culture with business practices and creates Confucian businessmen. Huizhou merchants spread all over China, and Huizhou culture spread thousands of miles, forming the famous Tongcheng School. Huizhou has cultivated countless top literati and scholars. Today, Anhui studies, Tibetan studies, and Dunhuang studies are collectively known as the three major local studies in contemporary China. Anhui Opera is one of the main birthplaces of Peking Opera. Huangmei Opera is one of the four major opera types in China. Huagudeng, which is popular on both sides of the Huaihe River, is known as Oriental ballet. Huangshan Scenic Area is a national AAAAA tourist scenic spot, a world geological park, a world cultural and natural heritage, one of the top ten national key scenic spots, a national forest park and a national nature reserve. Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area is a national AAAAA-level tourist scenic spot, one of China's four famous Buddhist mountains, a Tibetan Bodhisattva dojo, and a national key scenic spot. Tianzhu Mountain Scenic Area is a national AAAA tourist scenic spot, a national key scenic spot, a national geological park and a national forest park. Yunqi is a national AAAA-level scenic spot and one of the four famous mountains in China. In ancient times it was called Baiyue. Huizhou National AAAA Tourist Area and World Cultural Heritage - Xihong Village, Huali Water Town. Huizhou Ancient City is a national AAAA scenic spot located in She County, a national historical and cultural city. Taiping Lake Taiping Lake is one of the key scenic spots in southern Anhui, located on the golden tourist route from Hefei to Huangshan. Chaohu Lake is a national key scenic spot. Taiji Cave Scenic Area is a national AAAA tourist scenic spot and a national key scenic spot. Xiangshan Scenic Area is an AAAA national tourist attraction. Huangyu Scenic Area is a national AAAA tourist scenic spot, a national forest park and a Chinese historical and cultural heritage. Fantawild Adventure is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. Bao Zheng Cemetery is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Longhu Scenic Area is an AAAA national tourist attraction. Shiji Scenic Area is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction and a national key scenic spot. Tianjing Scenic Area is an AAAA national tourist attraction. Balihe Scenic Area is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. Ranked among the world's top 500 companies by the United Nations Environment Program. Tiantangzhai Scenic Area is a national AAAA tourist attraction. National Forest Park. National Geopark. National nature reserve. Golden Peacock Hot Spring Resort is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. Gu Jing Cultural Expo Park is a national AAAA tourist attraction. National industrial tourism demonstration site. Hualou Scenic Area is an AAAA national tourist attraction. Bashan Scenic Area is a national AAAA tourist scenic spot, a national forest park and a national geological park.