(10) Tourism Geography Read the following materials and answer the questions. 20 13 10 2 a large-scale tourist detention incident occurred in Jiuzhaigou scenic spot. Dissatisfied

Adverse effects: the reputation of tourist areas has declined; Tourists spend more time; The quality of tourism has declined; Security risks have increased. (4 points)

Measures: strictly control the actual capacity of tourists in scenic spots; Accelerate the construction of tourism supporting facilities and improve reception capacity; Optimize tourist routes; Strengthen the establishment of early warning mechanism; Measures to strengthen the public information service and the flow restriction and diversion of scenic spots; The state has introduced the paid vacation system, which gives China people more choices in travel time. (If you get 3 points correctly, you will get 6 points. If it makes sense, you will get extra points as appropriate. )

Test analysis:

(1) Based on the analysis of materials and real life, the adverse effects: too many people exceed the carrying capacity of the scenic spot, causing environmental damage, reducing the quality of the tour, and there are security risks, and the detention incident affects the reputation of the scenic spot.

(2) The detention event occurred because (1) there were too many people in a short time, which exceeded the tourist environment capacity of the scenic spot; ② The reception capacity of the scenic spot is limited. In order to avoid the above incidents, firstly, the tourist capacity of the scenic spot should be strictly controlled, and the measures of diversion and flow restriction should be implemented. Secondly, improve the reception capacity of scenic spots, strengthen infrastructure construction, plan and design scenic spots, and develop new tourist attractions; Finally, we can adjust the holiday system to avoid the tourist season.