Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area Travel Guide Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

1. Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area Attractions

The valuable scenic spots in Changsha Yuelu Mountain include Qingfeng Gorge, Aiwan Pavilion, Lushan Temple, Baihe Spring, Cai E Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, Huang Xing Tomb, Wang Yu Monument, Yunlu Palace and Yuelu Academy are all attractive places.

Yuelu Academy

Yuelu Academy is located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River in Changsha, Hunan, a famous historical and cultural city in China.

Yuelu Academy was founded in the ninth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (976). Together with Bailudong Academy (Jiujiang, Jiangxi), Songyang Academy (Dengfeng, Henan), and Suiyang Academy (Shangqiu, Henan), it is also known as China The four major academies in ancient times. After the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it was named Hunan University in 1926. From ancient academies to Hunan University, there are endless string songs. Today, it has become the only institution in China that educates doctors and masters, known as Millennium College. It is also the most complete, largest and best restored ancient academy in China.

The layout of the ancient buildings of Yuelu Academy adopts the form of a courtyard with symmetry on the central axis and a sense of depth. The main buildings include the main gate, the main gate, the second gate, the lecture hall, and the Empire Library Building. These buildings are located on the central axis. The lecture hall is located in the center of the central axis and is also the center of the entire academy. On both sides of the central axis, there are mainly specialized ancestral halls used for worship and worship. This layout reflects China's social and ethical relationships. The characteristics of Confucian thought and culture are orderly hierarchy, different levels, and clear priorities. Most of the existing buildings are relics of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The main buildings include the lecture hall, the Imperial Library, and the Confucian Temple, which embody the three major functions of the academy: teaching, collecting books, and offering sacrifices.

2. Distribution of scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

Yuelu Mountain is 300.8 meters above sea level and is one of the seventy-two peaks of Nanyue Hengshan Mountain. It is a national key scenic spot in Yuelu Mountain - Orange Island, a national AAAAA (5A) tourist attraction.

It is also one of the four major maple viewing spots in China. Yuelu Mountain is located on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River in the ancient city of Changsha. It is an urban mountain scenic spot. The open attractions include Lushan Scenic Area and Juzizhou Scenic Area. Among them, Lushan Scenic Area is the core scenic spot, including Yuelu Academy, Aiwan Pavilion, Lushan Temple, Yunlu Palace, and the former site of Xinmin Society, etc.

3. Introduction to Yuelu Mountain Scenic Spots

The fun places in Yuelu District, Changsha mainly include Yuelu Mountain, Orange Island, Yanghu Wetland Park, Yanghu Street, Xiangjiang Happy City, Hua Friendship Brothers Cinema City, Meixi Lake Scenic Area, Li Zijian Art Museum, etc. Among them, Yuelu Mountain is the last peak among the 72 peaks of Nanyue, with a height of 300.8 meters. There are Aiwan Pavilion, Lushan Temple, Yunlu Palace and other scenic spots on the mountain, and Yuelu Academy is at the foot of the mountain. Yuelu Mountain is a national 5A-level scenic spot. Orange Island, with a total length of more than ten miles, is known as the first continent in Xiangjiang River and is also a national 5a-level scenic spot.

4. Distribution map of scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain

Route: Go up the mountain from the East Gate Cableway, and then go to the sightseeing corridor Cai Es Tomb Lushan Temple Aiwanting Yuelu Academy.

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is located in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 300.8 meters and an area of ??35.20 square kilometers. It is the last peak among the 72 peaks of Nanyue Hengshan Mountain and is located in the Juzizhou Scenic Area. It is an urban mountainous scenic spot and one of the four major maple viewing spots in China.

Yuelu Mountain is located on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River in Changsha, one of the first batch of historical and cultural cities in China, and is located in Binjiang City. It has four core scenic spots: Lushan Mountain, Juzizhou, Yuelu Academy, and Xinmin Society. It is a rare national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national key scenic spot, a Hunan-Hunan cultural exchange base and a patriotic education demonstration base that integrates mountains, water, continents and cities.

Yuelu Mountain is named after the 800 miles around Nanyue, headed by Yan Hui, all of which were recorded in the "Nanyue Ji" of the Southern Song Dynasty. It combines the essence of ancient Chinese culture - Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and contains the cultural connotation of Yuelu Mountain jointly developed by great thinkers, eminent monks and poets in history. There is sce

At the foot of Yuelu Mountain, there is Yuelu Academy, which is listed as the first of the four major academies in ancient China. On the mountainside, there is an ancient Lushan Temple, which is known as the first scene in the Han and Wei dynasties and the first in Hunan. At the top of the mountain, there is the Yunlu Taoist Temple. Therefore, Yuelu Mountain is also an area where Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism blend with each other. Laiyang Headlines

At the same time, the Yuelu Mountain Orange Island Tourist Area in Changsha City, Hunan Province, where Yuelu Mountain is located, has been rated as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. Laiyang Toutiao

So Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area includes Yuelu Academy, which are attractions in the same place. Yuelu Academy is located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Laiyang Toutiao

Yuelu Mountain is an ancient Han Dynasty academy building and one of the four famous academies in Chinese history. Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is located on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River in Changsha City, Hunan Province and at the east foot of Yuelu Mountain. In 1988, the building complex was approved by the State Council as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Laiyang Headlines

5. Current status of Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

Answer: Yuelu Mountain Heritage Category: dual cultural and natural heritage.

Yuelu Mountain, or Lushan Scenic Area, is located in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is the tail peak of Nanyue 72 Mountain, with an altitude of 300.8 meters. Lushan Scenic Area is one of the core scenic areas of Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area, covering an area of ??5.28 square kilometers. It is located on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River and belongs to the urban mountain scenic area. The Lushan Scenic Area Management Office was established in 1951[1].

There are 977 species of plants in Yuelu Mountain, and there are many ancient and famous trees, such as podocarpus in Jin Dynasty, ginkgo in Tang Dynasty, camphor in Song and Yuan Dynasty, maple chestnut in Ming and Qing Dynasties, etc.

Yuelu Mountain has 15 key cultural relics protected at the provincial level or above, as well as numerous tombs of martyrs and celebrities. At the foot of Yuelu Mountain, there is Yuelu Academy, which is listed as one of the four major academies in ancient China. On the mountainside, there is an ancient Lushan Temple, which is known as the first scene in the Han and Wei dynasties and the first in Hunan. At the top of the mountain, there is the Yunlu Taoist Temple. Therefore, Yuelu Mountain is also an area where Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism blend with each other.

6. Yuelu Mountain Scenic Spot Planning

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Spot is located in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 300.8 meters and an area of ??35.20 square kilometers. It is the last peak of Nanyue Hengshan Mountain. Yuelu Mountain is an urban mountain scenic spot, a national AAAAA tourist area, a national key scenic spot, a Hunan cultural communication base and a patriotic education demonstration base. There are Yuelu Academy, Aiwan Pavilion, Lushan Temple, Yunlu Palace, the former site of Xinmin Society, Huang Xing Tomb, and the former site of Cai E's Ninth War Zone Headquarters Wartime Headquarters. Yuelu Mountain is famous for its cultural landscape.

7. Characteristics of scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

Answer, the highest place in Yuelu District is Yunlu Palace in Yuelu Mountain. Yunlu Palace is about 400 meters above sea level. Yuelu Mountain is the last of the seventy-two peaks of Nanyue. The highest peak of Nanyue is Zhurong Peak of Hengshan Mountain. There are many cultural attractions on Yuelu Mountain, including Aiwan Pavilion and Baihe Spring. There is also Yuelu Academy. It is a famous attraction in Changsha. There are many universities around Yuelu Mountain, such as Central South University, Hunan University, Hunan Normal University and so on.

8. The number and layout of scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

Yuelu District is one of the six districts in Changsha City. It includes 20 districts. They are Yuelu Street, Juzizhou Street, Wangyuehu Street, Yinpenling Street, Guanshaling Street, Xihu Street, Wangchengpo Street, Wangyue Street, Xianjiahu Street, Meixihu Street, Tianding Street and Pingtang Street. Street, Yanghu Street, Hanpu Street, Shixue Street, Lianhua Town, Yuchangping Town, Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area, and Juzizhou Scenic Area.

9. Number and distribution of scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area

is located in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China, with an altitude of 300 meters and an area of ??35 square kilometers. , is one of the four famous maple viewing spots in China. Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is open to tourists from 8:30 am to 5:00 pm every day. The best visiting seasons are late autumn and early winter. Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is a national 5A-level scenic spot and is open to tourists free of charge. It is divided into the south gate and the north gate

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area, located in Juzizhou Scenic Area, is the last peak among the seventy-two peaks of Nanyue Hengshan Mountain and one of the four major maple viewing spots in China. There are famous scenic spots such as Yuelu Academy, Aiwan Pavilion, Lushan Temple, and Yunlu Palace in the scenic area. The mountains are lush with trees, and ancient and famous trees can be seen everywhere. In addition, there are cemeteries of revolutionary martyrs such as Huang Xing, Chen Tianhua, Cai E, Xiao Guangjin and others in the mountains. Every December, you can enjoy the red leaves. Aiwan Pavilion and Huangxing Tomb are both good places to see red leaves.

10. Yuelu Mountain Scenic Spot Planning and Tourism Resource Protection Measures

Aiwan Pavilion.

It is located on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River in Changsha City, Hunan Province, in the Qingfeng Canyon of Yuelu Mountain. It was built in the 57th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty. It was founded by Luo Dian, the dean of Yuelu Academy in the Qing Dynasty. The original name was Hongye Pavilion, which was later based on Du Mu’s poem.

Aiting covers an area of ??50 square meters, with a side length of 6.23 meters, a base height of 0.4 meters, and a height of 12 meters. The inner columns are made of red-painted logs, and the four outer eaves columns are all made of square granite. The top of the pavilion has double eaves hanging down on four sides, and the four corners of the pavilion stretch high and are covered with green glazed tiles.

There is a horizontal plaque in the exhibition hall with the words "Mao Zedong" engraved on it. S's handwriting "Qin Yuan Chun Chang Sha". On the front of the pavilion, there is a plaque "Ai Wan Pavilion" inscribed by Mao Zedong in gold and red. The stone of the Chinese Pavilion is engraved with Zhang Nanxuan and Qian Nanyuan's Journey to Qilu Poetry Mountain. Aiting is simple and elegant, with pavilions facing west and east, surrounded by mountains on three sides. On the whole, it retains the style of many pavilions and pavilions from the Qing Dynasty.

Historical evolution:

In the fifty-seventh year of Qianlong's reign, Aiwan Pavilion, formerly known as Hongye Pavilion, was built. During the Tongzhi, Guangxu and Xuantong years of the Qing Dynasty, Aiwan Pavilion was restored one after another.

During the Anti-Japanese War, Aiwan Pavilion was destroyed.

After liberation in 1949, the party and government repaired Aiwan Pavilion five times. In 1952, Aiwan Pavilion was rebuilt. Li Da, then president of Hunan University, built the pavilion in the shape of a pagoda, with a roof, eight columns and double eaves, glazed tiles and red painted columns. The crane in the pavilion was moved to another location. Li Da specially asked Mao Zedong to write the word "Aiwanting" and make a gold-plated plaque on a red background.

In 1956, Aiwan Pavilion was rebuilt, and Yuelu Park was managed by hanging a golden horizontal plaque with a black background on the window lattice of the pavilion, engraved with Mao Zedong's calligraphy poem "Qin Yuan Chun Chang Sha".

In 1987, Aiwan Pavilion was overhauled.

At the beginning of the year, Changsha Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area Management Office decided to regulate the Aiwanting Qianping Reservoir. On April 20, the Aiwanting Reservoir was fully managed. The three reservoirs became crystal clear and the surrounding areas were greened.