Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Travel in Haikou

Travel in Haikou

Dongzhai Port National Nature Reserve

Dongzhai Port National Nature Reserve was established with the approval of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government in January 1980, and was promoted with the approval of the State Council in July 1986 It is the first mangrove-type wetland nature reserve established in China. It was included in the list of internationally important wetlands in 1992 and was rated as a demonstration reserve by the State Forestry Administration in 2006. Dongzhaigang National Nature Reserve is located in the northeastern part of Hainan Province, bordering Luodou Farm in Wenchang City and Sanjiang Farm, Sanjiang Town, and Yanfeng Town in Haikou City. It mainly protects mangrove ecosystems and birds. of nature reserves. The total area of ??the reserve is 3337.6 hectares, including 1578.2 hectares of mangroves and 1759.4 hectares of tidal flats.

Holiday Beach

Holiday Beach, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, opened in July 1995. It is located on the side of the coastal avenue on the west coast of Haikou City. It is a place integrating sunshine, waves and beaches. It is a coastal tourist and leisure resort integrating various elements. The scenic area spans for 6 kilometers. On the left is the lush green ephedra forest belt, with resorts, hotels, amusement parks, etc.; on the right is the vast blue Qiongzhou Strait, where ships shuttle on the sea and plows splash silver. Here the sun, sea water, beach and coconut trees complement each other, forming a beautiful and moving natural picture. The entire scenic area consists of four parts: beach sunbathing area, marine sports area, marine dining and cultural area and leisure resort area.

Haikou Shishan Volcano Group National Geopark

Haikou Shishan Volcano Group National Geopark, a national AAAA tourist attraction, is located in Shishan Town, Xiuying District, Haikou City, about 20 meters away from Haikou City. kilometers, there are dormant craters in the park formed by volcanic eruptions between 27,000 and 1 million years ago, and there are dozens of small extinct volcano craters or eyes around it. Today, the crater has been built into a theme park with volcanic culture, ecological gardens and characteristic buildings. The volcanic ecological square, magnificent hiking trails, various ancient tree corridors, relics of the volcanic caldera thousands of years ago, as well as the simple local customs, unique handicrafts, mountain cuisine, etc. have become the provincial capital here. A tourist hotspot in the suburbs, it is one of the outstanding tourist attractions in Hainan Province.

Hainan Tropical Wildlife and Botanical Garden

Hainan Tropical Wildlife and Botanical Garden is China’s first national AAAA-level museum with themes of rare wild animals and plants science exhibition, conservation and breeding, sightseeing and leisure vacation. Tourist attractions. The scenic spot has passed ISO9001 quality management and ISO14001 environmental management system certification. It is the only natural museum in China that panoramically displays the island's tropical rainforest wild ecosystem and condenses the essence of Hainan Island's flora and fauna. The scenic area covers an area of ??more than 1,500 acres. There are more than 200 kinds of exotic birds and animals, more than 4,000 animals; there are 280 families and more than 700 varieties of rare plants, and the forest coverage rate is as high as 99%. Towering ancient trees and intertwined vines; exotic flowers and grasses, winding paths and tranquility; lakes and green seas, long autumn colors; thousands of customs and charms. It forms a tropical rainforest wild ecological landscape with natural harmony and all things beautiful.

Haikou Mission Hills Tourist Resort

Haikou Mission Hills Tourist Resort, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, provides tourists from all over the world with a combination of golf sports, tourism, vacation, and leisure. An excellent travel destination that combines entertainment, global cuisine and hot springs and spas. Here, you will experience an unprecedented golf experience. Whether you are a professional player or an amateur player, Mission Hills Haikou International Golf Resort is the first choice place. Numerous world-class leisure and wellness facilities will allow you to completely relax your body and mind, providing an unparalleled resort for lovers and tourists who pursue leisure and healthy lifestyles.

Wugong Temple

Wugong Temple, also known as "Hainan's First Building", is a national AAA tourist attraction. It is located in Guoxing Street, Haikou City. This wooden building complex was first built in During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, it commemorates five famous officials from the Tang and Song dynasties who were demoted and came to Hainan: Li Deyu, Li Gang, Zhao Ding, Li Guang, and Hu Quan. Nearby the Wugong Temple are the Xuetang Hall, Wugong Jingshe, Guanjia Hall, Su Gong Temple, Arch Bridge, Lotus Pond, Fengting Pavilion, Qiong Garden, etc., forming a group of ancient buildings.

Century Bridge

The Century Bridge has a total length of 2,663 meters, of which the main bridge is 636.60 meters long. The main bridge has twin towers, double cable planes and three spans (147+34147) continuously prestressed The main beam cable-stayed bridge with concrete sides has a bridge deck width of 29.8 meters and sidewalks on both sides. The main tower is diamond-shaped, with a height of 106.9 meters. The foundation of the main tower is a round-end caisson. The upper entrance area is 29.8 meters × 18.6 meters, the lower entrance area is 30.4 meters × 19.2 meters, and the depth is 40.1 meters. Each side of the stay cable 22, ***176. The approach bridge is a prestressed concrete continuous box girder, and the foundation is made of prestressed high-strength concrete pipe piles. The south approach bridge is 1101.094 meters long, and the connecting section is 233.867 meters long; the north approach bridge is 524.45 meters long, the north approach road is 167.595 meters, and the approach bridge width is 24.3 meters. The bridge deck is two-way with six lanes, and the design speed is 60 kilometers/hour. When the highest water level under the main span is 4 meters, the clear navigation height is 24 meters. There are four towers at both ends of the main bridge, and bridgehead squares on the north and south banks.

Haikou People’s Park

Haikou People’s Park covers a total area of ??more than 440 acres. Sit west and face east, with flowers and trees winding around the mountain and ancient trees covering the roof.

There are East and West Lakes in front of the main entrance of the park. The East Lake is oval in shape, with an island in the middle of the lake. The island has magnificent pavilions and is connected to Yuanmen Avenue by a Jiuqu Bridge. The West Lake is in the shape of a short-necked gourd with a wide water surface. Whenever there is a bright moon in the sky, the coconut trees are flowing in the wind, and the silver scales on the East and West Lakes are shining, contrasting with the towering green of Daying Mountain. In the park, there are the Hainan Liberation Monument and the memorial pavilion with the statue of General Feng Baiju, commander of the Qiongya Column; there is a small zoo with more than 50 kinds of tropical and subtropical animals; more than 5,000 kinds of tropical and subtropical ornamental plants of various families and genera are planted. In addition, There are also movie theaters, dance halls, small stadiums, children's playgrounds, etc.

Qiongtai Academy

Qiongtai Academy is located on Zhongshan North Road, Fucheng, Qiongshan District, Haikou City. According to legend, it was built by later generations in memory of Qiu Jun, the most talented scholar in Hainan and a great scholar of the Ming Dynasty. It was first built in the 40th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1705). It is said that because Qiu Jun was named Qiongtai, he was known as Mr. Qiongtai, so the academy got its name from this. Qiongtai Academy has been a place for Hainanese to study and pass the imperial examinations since its establishment. It has cultivated a large number of literati. In the Qing Dynasty, most of the Qiong-born scholars studied here before entering the imperial examinations. After the Republic of China, the academy opened a middle school and a normal school, and trained many key members for the revolution at that time. After the normal school was opened, it also trained a large number of educators for Hainan's education. The Qiongtai Academy Museum displays the 300-year development history of Qiongtai Academy and the history of education in Hainan with detailed historical materials and rich content.

Feng Xiaogang Film Commune

Mission Hills·Huayi·Feng Xiaogang Film Commune is a unique Chinese film created by Mission Hills Group, Huayi Brothers, and the famous director Feng Xiaogang. The theme tourist resort has a total investment of 5.5 billion yuan and a total area of ??1,400 acres. It is a comprehensive entertainment district created with Feng Xiaogang's classic movie scenes from "1942", "Tangshan Earthquake" and "If You Are the One" series as architectural planning elements. The street style of Chinese cities in the past century includes three streets: 1942 Republic of China Street, Socialist Old Beijing Street and Nanyang Street. Garden landscape area, four movie cities of 8,000 square meters, 5,000 square meters, and 3,000 square meters, as well as studio-related supporting facilities including three filmmaker apartments and a scene-making workshop.

Qilou Old Street

Haikou Qilou Old Street is mainly distributed in several old neighborhoods such as Deshengsha Road, Wenming East Road, Zhongshan Road, Boai Road, and Changdi Road. One of the most distinctive streetscapes in Haikou City, its oldest building, the Four Archways, was built in the Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 700 years. On June 10, 2009, in the first "China's Historical and Cultural Streets" selection and promotion event sponsored by the Ministry of Culture and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, Haikou Qilou Old Street was recognized for its century-old vicissitudes, architectural style and historical culture with rich Chinese and Western characteristics. Won the title of the first batch of top ten "Chinese Historical and Cultural Streets".

Hai Rui's Tomb

Hai Rui's Tomb is located at No. 39 Qiuhai Avenue, Haikou City, covering an area of ??10,000 square meters. In November 1996, the State Council announced it as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection Unit, Hainan Province Patriotism Education Base. Hai Rui Cemetery was built in the 17th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1589). The emperor sent Xu Ziwei to Hainan to supervise the construction to commemorate the upright official Hai Rui. It has a history of more than 400 years. The entire cemetery is covered with green grass, lush coconut trees, cypresses, and bamboos that are evergreen all year round. There is an exhibition room of Hai Rui cultural relics in the cemetery for people to pay their respects. Pearl

Pearl is an ancient organic gemstone. It is mainly produced in the bodies of pearl oysters and nacreous molluscs; the calcium carbonate-containing mineral (aragonite) beads produced due to endocrine effects are composed of a large number of tiny aragonite crystals. There are many cultured sea pearls in Hainan.

Li Brocade

Li Brocade, known as "Jibei" cloth in ancient times, is a characteristic floral cloth hand-woven by the Li people using the cotton in kapok capsules. It has been famous as far back as the Spring and Autumn Period. , is also the earliest cotton textile in China. Li brocade includes tube skirts, headscarves, flower belts, bag belts, bed sheets, quilts (called "Yazhou quilts" in ancient times), etc. It has four major crafts including spinning, weaving, dyeing and embroidery. The colors are generally red, yellow, black and white. species, forming patterns of exotic flowers, plants, birds, animals and characters. Li brocade is fine, light, soft, white and durable. "Li brocade is as brilliant as clouds" is the ancient people's heartfelt praise for the Li brocade craftsmanship. The tube skirt is similar to a short skirt.

Coconut carvings

Carved from coconut shells, there are cute coconut carving dolls, exquisite keychains, tea bags, silly coconut carving pigs, and hanging Coconut carving paintings on the wall, other forms of coconut carving handicrafts, etc.

Coral bonsai

Coral bonsai is a strange flower in the sea. It is produced in tropical oceans and is known as "sea stone flower". In fact, it is neither a plant nor a mineral, but a fossil composed of the remains of countless coral polyps (a type of coelenterate that lives in tropical seas). It grows naturally in the sea, with strange and wonderful shapes. The white one is better than snow, the red one is like blood, the green one is like emerald, and the yellow one is like gold.

Butterfly wing painting

Using butterfly wings as the main material, using their unique patterns, and using special techniques to collage them into craft paintings with the effects of oil painting, Chinese painting, and gouache painting. This painting is purely handmade with precious raw materials. It is a high-end art with high ornamental value and collection value. It has been collected by the Palace Museum. There are more than 200 specifications and varieties of butterfly paintings produced in Hainan in 2013. Hainan has a forest coverage rate of 51.5% and is rich in butterfly resources. There are more than 500 species, especially in mountainous areas such as Jianfengling and Diaoluo Mountain.

Qingbu Liang

Hainan Qingbu Liang is a special icy dessert popular in tropical Hainan Island. Hainan Qingbu Liang is an icy thirst-quenching drink made from various ingredients such as mung beans, barley, peanuts, hollow noodles, coconut meat, red dates, watermelon grains, pineapple grains, quail eggs, jelly, and coconut milk.

Baoluo Noodles

Baoluo Noodles are a kind of rice noodle, and its powder body is slightly thicker than "Hainan Noodles". It is called "Thick Noodle Soup" in various parts of Qiongbei. But because the product produced in Baoluo Town, Wenchang City is the most famous, the name of Baoluo powder became popular.

Hainan noodles

Hainan noodles are the originator of the Hainan rice noodle family. Rice noodles are marinated with more than a dozen kinds of seasonings with unique colors and flavors. Hainan noodles originate from Minnan, Fujian. According to legend, in the late Ming Dynasty, a householder named Chen moved to the old city of Chengmai and made a living by processing rice noodles. Due to good business and many apprentices, Hainanese noodles are spread all over the island. "Zhengde Qiongtai Chronicle" records that at that time there were 121 large markets on the island, all with Hainan noodle processing workshops and stalls. Hainan noodles, as they are commonly known, are also called Haikou pickled noodles.

Dad Tea

Dad Tea is a special tea culture in Haikou City, Hainan. Most people believe that Dad Tea is actually named after the many middle-aged and elderly people gathered there. , but Laoba Tea should have been influenced by the Western lifestyle brought back by returned overseas Chinese from Hainan. The earliest Laoba Tea Shop was a Western-style tea shop opened in Haikou Old Street.