Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the national tourist attractions in Europe?
What are the national tourist attractions in Europe?
1) The Republic of Malta is located in the center of the Mediterranean Sea in southern Europe, close to Italy. It covers an area of ??316 square kilometers and has a population of 370,000. Valletta, the capital, is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in Europe. Since 1800, Malta has been occupied and ruled by the British for 164 years. Declared independence in 1964; now a member of the Commonwealth. The Republic of Malta was established in 1974. English and Maltese are the official languages. The Maltese follow the European way of life, are hospitable, non-racial, and are very friendly to tourists and international students from all over the world.
Climate: Typical Mediterranean climate, beautiful scenery and evergreen trees all year round. The average temperature throughout the year is between 10-28 degrees.
History: Malta has a long and splendid cultural history; it still preserves many historical and cultural relics, including temple buildings from the Neolithic Age. Malta has many natural harbors and a significant strategic geographical location. It controls the main routes of the Mediterranean and attracts world attention. She was successively conquered and ruled by Phoenicia, Carthage, the Roman Empire, the Byzantine Empire, and the British. They all left indelible traces on this beautiful land. As a result, Malta is a blend of diverse cultural backgrounds, of which the Maltese are deeply proud.
Economy: Malta’s pleasant climate, beautiful scenery, famous monuments, and low consumption attract a large number of international tourists, making it one of Europe’s tourist and vacation destinations. Malta is a typical "sun, sea and beach" country. Ancient buildings, palaces, cathedrals and temples constitute the country's unique landscape. Tourism is Malta's main economic pillar, attracting millions of overseas tourists every year (the number of international tourists in 1999 reached 1.3 million, which was 4 times the country's population). Another pillar of Malta's economy is the ship repair and shipbuilding industry. Her seaport is the best port in the Mediterranean and an important shipping transit station in the Mediterranean. The number of ships registered and berthed in Malta continues to grow every year (there are currently more than 2,000 ships registered in Malta, with a total tonnage of 14.5 million tons). In 1999, Malta's per capita national income was approximately US$15,000. The real average economic growth rate in the past five years has reached 4%, and the unemployment rate is less than 3%. The Maltese enjoy good social welfare, with free medical care and education; more than 95% of residents own their own homes, and an average of two people have one car. . The excellent economic environment and social security make Malta's social security very good. Malta has applied to join the European Union and is expected to join in the next few years.
Malta, also known as the Maltese Islands, is a small country in the Mediterranean. Malta has a population of 380,000 and an area of ??316 square kilometers. It is mainly composed of 5 islands including Malta Island, Comino Island and Gosu Island. It is 90 kilometers away from Sicily, Italy, and 300 kilometers away from the African continent. It is a sea bridge connecting the two continents. Malta is also known as the "Heart of the Mediterranean" because it straddles Europe, Asia and Africa as a maritime transportation hub.
In the early 19th century, the British colonists established sea, land and air bases there in order to use Malta as a midway island leading to the East. After a century and a half of successive struggles, Malta won its independence in 1964.
The average temperature here is 20 degrees Celsius throughout the year, and you can swim all year round. The island is surrounded by white sandy beaches. If you look down from the air, it looks like a huge pearl inlaid in the middle of aquamarine, surrounded by shining diamonds.
Valletta, the capital of Malta, is a modern city with ancient traditions still alive. The city retains many exquisitely crafted Victorian buildings and ancient streets paved with ashlar. The compound, a famous monument built in 1623, was once a strong fortress for the Maltese people to resist foreign aggression. After independence, part of the compound was used as the presidential residence, and the other part was turned into a park. Valletta is also Malta's largest seaport and entrepot trade center.
Tourism is Malta's pillar industry. The number of tourists every year is equivalent to three times the country's population, and tourism revenue accounts for about 30% of the GDP.
List of attractions: Valletta, ancient temples, underground mausoleums, Valletta monuments, Presidential Palace of Malta, Mosta Cathedral, St. John's Cathedral, Grand Harbor, Palace of the Order, Victoria City, CALYPSO Cave and temple ruins. 2) The capital of the French Republic, a famous historical city, one of the most famous and prosperous metropolises in the world, known as the "Flower Capital of the World".
Paris is located in the center of the basin in northern France, straddling both sides of the Seine River. The urban area is 105 square kilometers, with a total area of ??12,000 square kilometers. Paris has a population of more than 2.3 million. Paris is not only France but also a political, economic and cultural center of Western Europe.
Paris perfume is famous all over the world and is known as the "dream industry". It is regarded as a national treasure by the French.
When you arrive in Paris, your eyes are filled with beauty!
Paris has the top ten attractions that every tourist cannot miss: Eiffel Tower, La Coupole (bar), Sacre Coeur, Picasso Museum, Montmartre Hill, Place des Vosges and Marais District, Rue de Lapp, the fashion of the Place de la Victoire, the Palace of Versailles.
When you go to Paris, you must enjoy overlooking the beautiful city of Paris.
From Notre Dame, the Arc de Triomphe, the terrace of the picturesque La Samaritsine store and Montmartre, Paris is truly a panoramic view. Of course, the most pleasant thing is to see Paris from the Eiffel Tower. It stands like a steel giant on the banks of the Seine in the center of Paris.
There are 70 museums in Paris, allowing the artistic atmosphere to infiltrate your soul. Each one is wonderful and unique. The Louvre, the world's largest museum, is located on the right bank of the Seine River and has a rich collection of classical paintings. Famous throughout the world for its sculptures and sculptures, it is one of the most precious buildings of the French Renaissance. There is also the Musée d'Orsay, which collects art from the late 18th century to the early 19th century, which also makes people stop for a long time, although it was originally converted from a train station; and the Musee de l'Orangerie (Musee de l'Orangerie) collects It is a work of Impressionism in the late 19th century. Of course, there are also Picasso Museum, Cluny Museum, Rodin Museum... etc. Coming to Paris really makes people feel like entering the country of art!
Notre Dame de Paris is a French Gothic building located on the island in the center of the Seine River. It is not only famous for Hugo's famous novel "Notre Dame de Paris", but also because it is the oldest and oldest cathedral in Paris. The largest and most architecturally outstanding Catholic church in history. In addition, the Arc de Triomphe and the Palace of Versailles are also tourist attractions for people to visit. List of attractions: Alps, Notre Dame de Paris, Palace of Versailles, Fontainebleau, Arc de Triomphe, Louvre Museum, Alexandre III Bridge, Seine River, Sacre Coeur, Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysées, Place de la Concorde. 3) Venice, Italy Venice is a very romantic and simple ancient city. It attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world every year. Exquisite architecture, extraordinary sculptures, red and black "gondolas", and elegant and peaceful pigeons constitute the classical and romantic city style of Venice.
Since the Middle Ages when trade with the East prospered, it has been known as the maritime country of the Queen of the Adria Sea. Venice has a glorious history, which can be seen from the temple in St. Maluk Square today. , palaces and numerous buildings in the city as well as magnificent traditional folk festivals, you can have a taste of it. The colorful paintings by the artists of that time are now housed in the Accademia Museum of Fine Arts.
Along the wide and narrow canals of Venice, you can see ancient houses built centuries ago. These houses still maintain the appearance and style of the time. Bright flowers stretch out from the balconies, bringing life and infinite reverie. Sitting on the "Gondola", indulge yourself in the embrace of Venice, and listen to the gondolier singing Italian folk songs, as if you have forgotten the existence of the world and completely melted into this unique charm. Venice was founded in 453 AD and became a city-state of the Byzantine Empire in 697 AD. After the 13th century, it became the commercial center of the Mediterranean. After the early 16th century, Venice gradually lost its political and commercial influence. In the late 18th century, Venice "seemed to have become a big puppet theater." In 1797, Venice succumbed to Napoleon's rule, and the French Republic of Venice, which had a history of more than a thousand years, was destroyed. In 1866, Venice and Italy were unified and became a region of Italy.
Even though the era of maritime hegemony has long passed, the momentum displayed by Venice is still unique. Decadence and gorgeous beauty coexist, and the confusing mood seduce tourists from all over the world. And this island The gorge seems to be isolated from the world, living alone in the lazy years of Venice. The stubborn Venetian people stood their mansions in the water, allowing them to be eroded by the tide. After losing their former brightness, they tirelessly renovated them over and over again.
Venice, a world-famous water town, has a population of 350,000. The entire city is built on water, so you can go out on foot or by boat. It is the only city in the world without cars. Venice is also a famous historical and cultural city with numerous monuments, including 120 Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque churches, 120 bell towers, 64 male and female monasteries, more than 40 palaces, and numerous bathing beaches.
The winding waterways and small bridges interweave into amazing squares and streets, allowing you to discover the absolute joy of travel. Venice, located in the laguna area off the coast of Veneto, actually includes a hundred islands of various sizes. There are as many as 150 canals on the main island of Venice. It prospers by borrowing land from the sea. queen of the sea.
In Venice, where ferries and walking are the main means of transportation, everything has a leisurely and unhurried atmosphere. The windows radiate the splendor of Venice, and the streets are full of romantic style, which attracts tourists. List of attractions: Frari Church, Ducal Palace, Golden House, Riator Bridge, Piazza San Marco, along the canal.
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