Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Linxia tourist attractions
Linxia tourist attractions
Linxia Dong Jiao Park is located in a prominent position in the east, with Dongsi Road in the south, Binhe East Road in the east, Sanyi Golden Waterfront Residential Area in the north and Shijiashe River Beach in Li Meng Village in the west. The park was completed on 1985 and 1990. In order to give full play to the comprehensive functions of the Eastern Suburb Park and provide an ideal place for the people in the east, the municipal party committee and government decided to expand, transform and upgrade the existing infrastructure landscape of the Eastern Suburb Park, with a total investment of more than RMB/kloc-0,000,000, and to transform and construct the main entrance, fence, zoo and other infrastructure of the park. The artificial lake on both sides of the main entrance is naturally tortuous, with weeping willows, blue waves and boats, while the pavilion in the middle of the lake standing above the lake is a typical antique building in Linxia, with cornices and corners, which skillfully combines the three wonders of Linxia architecture. Dong Jiao Park will truly become a new comprehensive park integrating viewing, tourism, entertainment and leisure. There are various plants planted on both sides of the road, such as conifers, weeping willows, Robinia pseudoacacia and so on. Metasequoia glyptostroboides is especially worth mentioning. Metasequoia glyptostroboides is a rare tree species in China, which mainly grows near the water source. This row of tall Metasequoia glyptostroboides was introduced from the south in the early days of the People's Republic of China. Because of the humid climate and fertile soil, especially the abundant water resources, Metasequoia glyptostroboides has grown into a towering tree and a beautiful landscape in just over 20 years. ?
2._ Hanshan Villa?
_ Hanshan Villa, with your soft and touching feelings, I found a long-lost tranquility and leisure in that hot summer day. So that in winter, when the snow is falling, I am still obsessed with the beautiful ecological park for a long time and can't extricate myself. Thinking about the tree-lined and beautiful scenic spot in summer, is it also wrapped in silver at the moment? In the cold season, the ginkgo tree, which once let me enjoy the cool in the hot summer, is also shivering like an ice sculpture and jade carving? In midsummer, the heat was unbearable, so I went to Hanshan Mountain Villa with my family. The car galloped along the flat asphalt road to the western suburbs of Linxia City. On both sides of the road are rows of towering trees and endless crops. The fragrance of rape flowers jumped into the car without losing time, which made people ecstatic. There are many cars along the way, and they are in high spirits. Probably attracted by the name "villa", I went there to see "beautiful faces" and dispelled the heat and anxiety in my heart by the way. I have seen many places of interest through various media before. Such as the sunrise in Mount Tai, the clouds in Mount Huangshan, the precipitousness in Mount Huashan, the ice and snow in Tianshan Mountain and the waterfalls in Lushan Mountain? Such famous mountains and rivers are too numerous to mention. Although I have never been to these places, I have found a sense of calmness and security from the unique and simple cultural landscape of Hanshan Villa. Let me indulge in this "small jasper"-like scenic spot in the noisy summer heat wave, and even forget that I am a tourist, and I am deeply fascinated by it.
Dong Mansion is a famous ancient building in Linxia, and it is a master of brick carving, woodcut and painting in Hezhou. It is a mansion villa built by Ma, one of the "Northwest" before liberation. Because it is located in the eastern part of the city, it is called Dongfu. Ma, the word Ziyun, was originally from Monigou, Linxia County. Before liberation, he served as deputy commander of the 40th Army in the Eighth Theater, commander of the Fifth Army, highway supervisor in Gan Xin, supervisor in Qaidam reclamation area and member of Mongolia-Tibet Committee. He is called "the horse supervisor". Its ruling power has reached Qinghai, Wuwei, Linxia and other places in Gansu, and it is the backbone of Majia Group in Gansu. 1938, Japanese aggressors bombed the rear area. At that time, the horse stationed in Wuwei sent his family back to Linxia for safety reasons and began to build buildings and villas on a large scale. 1938 started and 1945 was completed. It took eight years to build the East Palace. More than 600,000 bricks, 100 pages of tiles, 1000 kilograms of pigments and 10 pieces of gold were used for decorative bricks and wood carvings. The villa is named Dong Mansion because of its exquisite architecture, large scale and huge cost, and it is quite famous in Linxia. 1On August 22nd, 949, Linxia was liberated, and the East Mansion was taken over by a certain unit of the Fourth Field Army of the People's Liberation Army. The general works on the third floor of the main building, Tian Tong Building. 1On June 22, 1982, Linxia Military Division handed over the 40.2-mu site of the East Mansion to local management.1On June 30, 1992, the East Mansion was designated as a municipal cultural relics protection unit by Linxia Municipal People's Government.
4. Wang Shangshu Cemetery?
Wang Shangshu's cemetery has a history of more than 500 years, and it is the cemetery of Wang _, a member of the Ministry of War Shangshu in Ming Dynasty. It is a famous cultural landscape in northwest China and a precious spiritual and cultural heritage of Linxia people of all ethnic groups. 1994 was recognized as a county-level cultural relics protection unit by the municipal government, and 7 mu of land was allocated, which was rebuilt year by year by its descendants and social forces and began to take shape. 1999 was designated as the patriotic education base of the whole city. Wang Shang was born in Hezhou, Ming Dynasty (at 14 13). When he was a child, he was very clever and eager to learn. He was admitted to imperial academy in four years and assigned to the Housing Department in eleven years. Zeng Guan went to the Ministry of War and died in the first year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1488) at the age of 75. Posthumous title Wang _ Shaobao Prince, posthumous title Zhuang Yi. In order to praise Wang Shangshu's martial arts and outstanding contribution to the court, in the same year, the court sent a new Jinshi Jiang _ to Hezhou to supervise Wang Shangshu's construction in the north of Hezhou. There are patent steles and tombstones of Batong Emperor in the cemetery, covered with rain pavilions, five pairs of steles, such as Huabiao, Weng Zhong, Tiger, Horse and Sheep, as well as memorial archways such as "Hall of Fame", wing rooms and kitchens. Enjoy the worship of the court and the people. Qiu, a university student in imperial academy, was ordered to write a eulogy for Wang, praising him as a "hero in Wanzhou mirror". Wang Shangshu was the most prominent official in Linxia area in feudal times, and his outstanding achievements made him famous in the ruling and opposition circles.
5. People's Red Garden?
People's Red Garden is located in the northwest corner of Linxia City. This used to be a grass beach by the Hongshui River. 1958 opened up as a garden. The architecture in the park combines the exquisite Jiangnan garden style with the tall and majestic Linxia local ethnic architectural features. Pavilions and pavilions are exquisitely designed, unique in shape, flying over the walls and carved beams and painted buildings, enjoying a good reputation in the northwest. It skillfully combines woodcut of Han nationality, brick carving of Hui nationality and painting of Tibetan nationality. The whole building is patchwork, simple and elegant. Great halls, pavilions, cloisters, pavilions, waterside pavilions and walls have their own characteristics. Purple peony, a century-old bonsai, is well known both inside and outside the province. It is the only park in the state that has entered the Dictionary of Chinese Tourist Attractions. Now it is a national AA-level scenic spot, which is a garden-style park with classical architecture, bonsai of flowers and trees and waterscape as the main body. The building "Paifangmen" in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and the building "Fengling Pavilion" in the early Republic of China have been in the park for 58 years, which are the treasures of Linxia classical architecture. The whole Red Garden is divided into three parts, the front yard is a garden, the middle court is composed of buildings and artificial lakes, and the backyard is a zoo. The main buildings are Paifangmen, Qinghuixuan, Stone Arch Bridge, Ruyi Lake, Tuanjietang, Pottery Garden, Leyitang and Promenade. Drawing lessons from the gardening art of Suzhou gardens, architects skillfully used the technique of changing scenery. There is a scene in the scene and a scene outside the scene, which makes the garden small but not cramped, quiet but not empty, dynamic and static, changeable and interesting.
6. Linxia State Museum?
Linxia State Museum was established in 1979 1. It is a comprehensive geography museum, a national second-class museum, a member of China Museum Association, a patriotic education base in Gansu Province, a museum of cultural heritage "historical reappearance" project in Gansu Province, an executive director unit of Gansu Museum Association, a cultural relic and museum practice education base of Lanzhou University, and a teaching practice base of Northwest University for Nationalities. The new museum is located in the east area of Linxia City, Gansu Province, with an area of 1.32 million square meters and a construction area of 8687.2 square meters. Linxia Museum undertakes the investigation, rescue and cleaning, collection and preservation, publicity and display of Quanzhou cultural relics. There are archaeological research department, preservation and restoration department, social education department, exhibition design department, security department and office in the museum. There are 54 employees, 365,438 regular employees, 3 public welfare posts and 20 on-the-job employees. There are 27 professional technicians, including 3 associate research librarians, 1 librarian 10 and 1 assistant librarian 14. Linxia Museum has a rich collection of cultural relics, including 4,288 pieces of various cultural relics and precious cultural relics 100 1 piece, including 66 first-class cultural relics, 230 second-class cultural relics and 705 third-class cultural relics, mainly painted pottery from Neolithic Age to Bronze Age, as well as stone tools, jade articles, bronzes, porcelain, fossils, calligraphy and painting, tomb-carved bricks and. , especially.
7. Wang _ Cultural Center?
Wang, Shang Shu of the Ministry of War in Ming Dynasty, was born in Linxia, a famous historical and cultural figure in China. In the first year of Hongzhi (1488), he died in Zhuangyi and was buried in Hezhou East. In the eleventh year of Jiajing, the cemetery was rebuilt, and the husband kept it. 1964 1 month, Wang _ Tomb was approved as a county-level cultural relics protection unit. At the beginning of 1993, the preparatory committee of Linxia Wang _ Cemetery was established, and Linxia allocated 7.2 mu of land to start in-situ reconstruction. Later, the land was requisitioned for 1.5 mu, which solved the problems of subgrade and so on. Over the past 20 years, through two phases of construction, a cemetery with a length of140m from north to south and a width of 70m from east to west has been built, covering an area of about 5,466 square meters and a construction area of more than 2,040 square meters, effectively protecting a number of Ming cultural relics such as patent monuments, steles, huabiao and stone statues, and becoming a provincial historical document. June 5438+October 2009 10, Linxia Wangshangshu Cemetery was renamed Linxia Wang _ Culture Museum. In early June, 2004, China Ming History Society and Linxia Prefecture jointly held a seminar on Wang culture in China, which marked the entry of Wang culture research into the national academic research platform. In recent years, with the idea of exploring historical and cultural resources and creating a national historical and cultural city, the expansion of Wang Culture Museum and the construction of Zhuangyigong Memorial Hall have been put on the agenda. Last year, the state and the municipal government allocated special funds to build a two-story antique building with an area of 678 square meters.
8. Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture Museum?
Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture Museum is a national second-class museum, established in 1979. It is a deputy county-level institution and belongs to Linxia Cultural Publishing Bureau. The museum is located at No.5, Hongyuan Garden, Linxia City, with an area of 13 19 1 m2 and a construction area of 8687.2 m2. At present, the library has 28 employees, including 2 associate research librarians, 5 librarians and 8 assistant librarians. Internal institutions include office, storage technology department, archaeological research department, exhibition and education department and security department, which undertake the investigation, rescue and cleaning, collection and storage, research and publicity of Quanzhou cultural relics. There are 3,683 cultural relics in the collection, including 66 first-class cultural relics, 228 second-class cultural relics and 642 third-class cultural relics, mainly Neolithic painted pottery, as well as stone tools, jade articles, bronzes, porcelain, fossils, calligraphy and painting, tomb-carved bricks and national cultural relics. Painted pottery cultural relics, in particular, are rich in collection and excellent in taste, and have certain influence at home and abroad. "Linxia Painted Pottery Art" and "Linxia National Cultural Relics" are the basic exhibitions of the museum. The museum has held exhibitions of cultural relics unearthed in Linxia, painted pottery in Linxia, ancient culture in Linxia, ancient animal fossils in Linxia and brick carvings in Jin Dynasty. 1996 was named as the patriotic education base of Linxia prefecture by the municipal government, 200 1 was named as the designated tourism unit of Gansu province by the provincial tourism bureau, and was named as the patriotic education base of Gansu province by the propaganda department of Gansu provincial party Committee in September 2006. Since its establishment, the museum has received more than 100,000 Chinese and foreign tourists/kloc-0, including-,-and other national leaders, Wang Wenyuan, Qian Weichang, Fei Xiaotong and Du Qinglin.
9. Linxia Dongfu and Butterfly House?
Linxia Dongfu and Butterfly House, located in Linxia City, are private houses invested by Ma, the former deputy commander of the 40th Kuomintang Army. They were built in 1938 ~ 1947. They were carefully designed and built by famous local craftsmen and cost nearly one million silver dollars. The building area is 5976 square meters. Dongfu is a typical Chinese quadrangle layout, and the main entrance is a brick archway door imitating western architectural style. The west and south courtyards are civil structures with five bays. The patio is the center of the whole building complex, and the four doors lead to the southeast, northwest and northwest courtyards respectively, showing a field-shaped layout. The brick carvings in Dongfu are particularly famous, and the sill walls and door stiles are decorated with exquisite brick carvings. The main structure of Butterfly House is H-shaped, 74 meters long from north to south and 56 meters wide from east to west. The main building in the middle is seven rooms wide and rests on the top of the mountain. The left and right cloisters are connected by rectangular hexagonal pavilions, which are shaped like butterfly wings, hence the name Butterfly House. Butterfly House is 30 meters to the south, and there is a welcoming living room, which is convex, with seven rooms on the front and five rooms on the back. The top is a gently sloping dome with no roof and four cornices, which is unique in shape and beautiful in appearance. Linxia East Mansion and Butterfly House, as classical private residential buildings left over from the Republic of China, are magnificent, rigorous in structure and exquisite in layout, which not only have the classical architectural style of China, but also blend into the artistic conception of European architecture; There are both traditional quadrangles and southern gardens; It not only embodies the national characteristics, but also takes into account local customs. It combines various cultural elements and is of great value to the study of architecture, architectural culture, architectural art, ethnology and folklore in northwest ethnic areas.
Taiji Lake Taiji Island 10
Shao Jie has a capacity of 220 million cubic meters and a lake surface 17.3 square kilometers. Between Liujiaxia Hydropower Station and Yanguoxia Hydropower Station, the Yellow River flows westward, forming an S-shaped bend. There are nine large and small islands in the lake, and two large sand islands in the middle of the river, just like a natural Tai Chi map. So the water surface is called Taiji Lake and the island is called Taiji Island. To the north of Taiji Lake is an endless sandbar, with thousands of acres of reeds swaying in the wind. The water is beautiful, and so is the island. Within a thousand acres of reeds, waterfowl play and swans dance, and there are more than 20,000 rare birds of 26 species, such as grey crane, white crane and red-crowned crane, which is a rare natural landscape in northwest China. All kinds of rare birds and beneficial birds inhabit the reeds, the shore is like clouds, jujube orchards are contiguous, all kinds of trees are lush, fish ponds are dotted, and fields are criss-crossed. With the opening of expressway around the lake and the completion of various resorts along the lake, it has become a tourist attraction of Taiji Bagua.
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