Essential sprint simulation questions before the 2022 National Tour Guide Qualification Certificate Examination (Part 2)

The 2022 Tour Guide Qualification Certificate Examination will be officially held in 22 days. Are all the candidates prepared for this exam? The following content is the essential sprint simulation questions I have brought to you before the 2022 National Tour Guide Qualification Certificate Examination. Friends in need, come and take a look!

The "natural heritage" projects in Sichuan Province included in the "World Heritage List" include ( )

A. Jiuzhaigou

B. Huanglong

C. Sichuan Giant Panda Habitat

D. Emeishan - Leshan Giant Buddha

E. Qingcheng Mountain - Dujiangyan

Answer: ABC

Analysis: Sichuan Province has 5 World Heritage sites, including 3 natural heritage sites: Jiuzhaigou Valley, Huanglong, and Sichuan Giant Panda Habitat; 1 dual cultural and natural heritage site: Mount Emei—Leshan Giant Buddha; 1 cultural heritage site: Qingcheng Mountain— Dujiangyan.

Representative pieces of Guangdong music include ( )

A. "Backgammon"

B. "Tuberose"

C. "Rain Beats the Plantains"

D. "Jasmine"

E. "Autumn Moon over the Flat Lake"

Answer: ACE

Analysis: Guangdong Music is also called "Cantonese music", which actually refers to Cantonese music. It is a shining pearl of Chinese folk music and a kind of traditional silk and bamboo music in my country. Representative plays include "Backgammon", "Rain Beats the Plantains", "Pinghu Autumn Moon", etc.

The representatives of the graceful school of Song poetry include ( )

A. Xin Qiji

B. Li Qingzhao

C. Su Shi

D. Liu Yong

E. Ouyang Xiu

Answer: BDE

Tectonic lakes are formed by water storage in fractured depressions caused by crustal movement. The following lakes are structural lakes ( )

A. Hangzhou West Lake

B. Changbai Mountain Tianchi

C. Kunming Dianchi

D .Dali Erhai Lake

E. Taiwan Sun Moon Lake

Answer: CDE

Analysis: It is formed by water storage in fractured depressions caused by crustal movement, such as Dianchi Lake, Erhai Lake, Sun Moon Lake.

According to the traditional Chinese Bagua theory, the corresponding hexagram names and their meanings are ( )

A. Kun represents the earth

B. Zhen represents the thunder

　C. Hom represents water

D. Gao represents mountain

E. Sunda represents Ze

Answer: AB

Analysis : Kun Gua symbolizes earth, Dui Gua is Ze, Zhen Gua symbolizes thunder, Xun Gua symbolizes wind, Kan Gua symbolizes water, and Gen Gua symbolizes mountains.

The world's major non-governmental tourism organizations include ( ).

A. World Tourism Organization

B. World Tourism Alliance

C. World Federation of Travel Agents Associations

D. World Tourism Cities Federation

E. Pacific Asia Tourism Association

Answer: BDE

Analysis: The World Tourism Organization is the only intergovernmental international tourism organization in the world; Pacific Asia Tourism The association is a non-governmental, regional, non-governmental international tourism organization; the World Tourism Alliance is a global, comprehensive, non-governmental, non-profit world tourism organization; the World Federation of Travel Agency Associations is the world's largest One of the private international tourism organizations; World Tourism Cities Federation is a non-governmental, non-profit international organization in the field of tourism.

The following statements about the Yellow River are correct ( )

A. It is the third longest river in the world

B. It originates from the Bayan Har Mountain in Qinghai< /p>

C. It is the second longest river in China

D. The main stream runs through 9 provinces and autonomous regions

E. The middle section of the river flows through the Loess Plateau area

Answer: BCDE

Analysis: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China, originating from the Bayan Har Mountains in Qinghai, with a total length of 5,464 kilometers. Its main stream runs through 9 provinces and autonomous regions, from west to east, Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong, and flows into the Bohai Sea. Because the middle section of the river flows through China's Loess Plateau, it carries a large amount of sediment, making it the river with the highest sediment content in the world.

Yunnan Province is located at the junction of China, Southeast Asia and South Asia. Countries bordering by land include ( )

A. Thailand

B. Cambodia

C. Vietnam

D. Laos

E. Myanmar

Answer: CDE

Analysis: Yunnan Province is located in the southwest border of China, bordering Guizhou Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to the east, Sichuan Province to the north, Tibet Autonomous Region to the northwest, Myanmar to the west, and Laos and Vietnam to the south.

The famous teas that use fermentation technology in their production include ( )

A. Anji white tea

B. Wuyi rock tea

C .Taihu White Tea

D. Keemun Black Tea

E. West Lake Longjing

Answer: BD

Analysis: Green tea is not fermented Tea, such as West Lake Longjing. Black tea appeared in the Qing Dynasty and was made using a full fermentation method. Green tea, also known as oolong tea, is a semi-fermented tea, between black tea and green tea, such as Wuyi rock tea. White tea that has not undergone the withering process should belong to the green tea category, such as Zhejiang Anji white tea, Taihu white tea, etc.

Among the following options, the ones that belong to the "Cultural Landscape Heritage" of the "World Heritage List" are ( )

A. Zuojiang Huashan Rock Paintings

B. Honghe Hani Terraces

C. Yuan Shangdu Ruins

D. Dazu Rock Carvings

E. Fujian Tulou

Answer: AB

Analysis: Lushan Mountain, Wutai Mountain, Hangzhou West Lake, Honghe Hani Rice Terraces and Zuojiang Huashan Rock Paintings are the only five cultural landscapes in China's "World Heritage".

Ski tourism resources in Heilongjiang Province are mainly concentrated in ( ) four major regions

A. Mudanjiang City

B. Qiqihar City

C . Yichun City

D. Daxinganling Region

E. Harbin City

Answer: ACDE

Analysis: Most areas of Heilongjiang Province Located in the mid-temperate zone, the mountainous area has heavy snowfall in winter, a long snow period (about 120 days), and good snow quality, making it suitable for ski tourism. Skiing resources are mainly concentrated in four major regions: Harbin City, Yichun City, Mudanjiang City and the Greater Khingan Mountains.

Among the following writers, they belong to the Tang Dynasty ( )

A. Liu Zongyuan

B. Ouyang Xiu

C. Wang Anshi

D. Han Yu

E. Su Shi

Answer: AD

Analysis: Tang Dynasty prose was also very successful. Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Song Dynasty Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che and Zeng Gong are known as the "Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties".

The structure of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is relatively complex. The main structural units include ( )

A. City wall

B. Beacon tower

C. Urn City

D. Enemy Tower

E. Pass

Answer: ABDE

Analysis: The structure of the Great Wall is complex, and its facilities have changed with the times. Varies. It includes city walls, enemy towers, beacon towers, passes, etc., with different functions that assist and echo each other to form a complete military defense engineering system.

Among the ancient Chinese human sites discovered so far, ( ) was in the prosperous period of matriarchal society

A. Erlitou Culture

B. Longshan Culture

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C. Sanxingdui Culture

D. Hemudu Culture

E. Yangshao Culture

Answer: DE

Analysis: Between 7000 and 5000 years ago, human beings entered the prosperous stage of matrilineal clan communes, with the Yangshao Culture in the Yellow River Basin and the Hemudu Culture in the Yangtze River Basin being outstanding representatives.

"Nowruz Festival" is ( ) the only traditional ethnic festival.

A. Uygur

B. Kazakh

C. Mongolian

D. Uzbek

E. Tajik

Answer: ABDE

Analysis: "Nowruz" Festival is the only traditional ethnic festival of Uygur, Kazakh, Kirgiz, Uzbek and Tajik people in Xinjiang , the time is around the spring equinox of the lunar calendar every year, that is, around the 22nd day of the third month of the lunar calendar. Its content is to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, similar to the Spring Festival of the Han people.

Among the following princes, who belong to the "Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period" are ()

A. Jin State

B. Qi State

C. Chu State

D. Qin State

E. Yan State

Answer: BCDE

Analysis: The Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period: Qin and Chu State, Qi State, Yan State, Zhao State, Wei State, and South Korea.

The existing ancient buildings of the Song Dynasty in Shanxi Province include ( )

A. Gaoping Youxian Temple

B. Jinci Notre Dame Hall

C. Ruicheng Yongle Palace

D. Pingyao Zhenguo Temple Ten Thousand Buddhas Hall

E. Pingshun Dayun Courtyard

Answer: AB

Analysis: Shanxi's existing ancient buildings rank first in the country in terms of quantity, historical value and artistic value. Among them, those from the Tang Dynasty include the main hall of Wutai Nanchan Temple, the east hall of Foguang Temple, and the Guangrenwang Temple in Ruicheng. The Five Dynasties include Pingshun Dayun Yuan, Pingyao Zhenguo Temple Ten Thousand Buddhas Hall, etc. There are nearly a hundred in the Song, Liao and Jin dynasties, among which the representative ones are the Jinci Notre Dame Hall, Gaoping Youxian Temple, Chongming Temple, Kaihua Temple and Daxiong Hall in the Song Dynasty.

The traditional customs of my country’s Lantern Festival include ()

A. Appreciating osmanthus flowers

B. Guessing lantern riddles

C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine

D. Performing Yangko

E. Putting off lanterns

Answer: BE

Analysis: The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the first day of the year. Day (the night of the full moon) is called the Shangyuan Festival, also known as the Lantern Festival, which is another climax and end of the Spring Festival activities. On the night of the Lantern Festival, there are activities and customs such as viewing lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, and eating Yuanxiao (called glutinous rice balls or dumplings in the south), which symbolize reunion, happiness and contentment.

The four existing ancient building groups in my country include ().

A. Chengde Summer Resort

B. "Three Kongs" in Qufu

C. Dengfeng Shaolin Temple

D. Beijing Forbidden City

E. Taishan Dai Temple

Answer: ABDE

Analysis: The four major ancient building complexes in my country are: Qufu Three Kongs (Qufu, Shandong), the Forbidden City (Beijing) , Dai Temple (Taishan, Shandong), Summer Resort (Chengde, Hebei)

Representatives of Confucianism during the Warring States Period include ()

A. Li Kui

B. Mo Zi

C. Xunzi

D. Mencius

E. Confucius

Answer: CDE

Analysis: Confucianism: Representative figures: Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi. Works: "Confucius", "Mencius", "Xunzi"

Taoism: Representative figures: Laozi, Zhuangzi. Works: "Tao Te Ching", "Zhuangzi"

Mohism: Representative figure: Mozi. Work: "Mozi"

The main economic crops of the Li people in Hainan Province are ()

A. Rubber

B. Sugar cane

C. Cashew nuts

D. Coffee

E. Pepper

Answer: ABCDE

Analysis: The place where the Li people live is in the subtropics, and rice It can be harvested three times a year and is also the main producing area of ??tropical economic crops in my country. The cultivation of tropical economic crops such as rubber, oilseeds, sugarcane, pepper, coffee, cashew nuts, fruits, etc. has become an important source of the Li economy.

Representative works of Yuan opera include ()

A. "Autumn in the Han Palace"

B. "The Romance of the West Chamber"

C. "The Horse on the Wall"

D. "Dou E's Injustice"

E. "The Peony Pavilion"

Answer: ABCD

Analysis: Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu are collectively known as the "Four Masters of Yuan Opera". Representative works include Han Qing's "The Injustice of Dou E", Wang Shifu's "The Romance of the West Chamber", Ma Zhiyuan's "Autumn in the Han Palace", Bai Pu's "The Horse on the Wall", etc.

The characteristics of Longquan celadon are ()

A. As white as jade

B. As bright as brocade

C. As bright as a mirror

D. As thin as paper

E. Sound as sweet

Answer: CDE

Analysis: Longquan celadon is produced in Longquan, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province City, because the glaze color is mostly cyan, it is called "celadon". "Green as jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, and sound like a rock" are the characteristics of Longquan celadon.

Representatives of dual-flavor liquor are ( )

A. Xifeng Liquor

B. Hengshui Laobaigan

C. Dong Liquor

D. Yanghe Daqu

E. Wuliangye

Answer: AC

Analysis: Double-flavor wine refers to wine with two or more main aromas This type of liquor has the style of one wine with multiple aromas, and is also called multi-flavor and mixed-flavor liquor. Represented by Guizhou Zunyi Dongjiu and Shaanxi Xifeng Liquor.

Among the following characters, one of the "Four Masters of Regular Script" is ( )

A. Yan Zhenqing

B. Liu Gongquan

C .Ouyang Xun

D. Mi Fu

E. Wang Xianzhi

Answer: ABC

Analysis: Ouyang Xun and Yan Zhenqing in the Tang Dynasty , Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengjia of the Yuan Dynasty are known as the "Four Masters of Regular Script". Ouyang Xun's "Jiucheng Palace Liquan Inscription", Yan Zhenqing's "Duobao Pagoda Stele" and "Magu Xian Tan Ji", Liu Gongquan's "Mysterious Pagoda Stele" ” and “Shence Military Monument” have always been highly praised by calligraphers.

Among the following mountainous areas, those belonging to the Danxia landform are ( )

A. Qiyun Mountain in Anhui

B. Jianglang Mountain in Zhejiang

C. Huashan, Shaanxi

D. Longhu Mountain, Jiangxi

E. Wuyi Mountain, Fujian

Answer: ABDE

Analysis: my country’s famous Danxia landform landscapes include Danxia Mountain in Guangdong, Wuyi Mountain in Fujian, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Jianglang Mountain in Zhejiang, Qiyun Mountain in Anhui, Laoshan in Hunan, Chishui in Guizhou, Zhangye in Gansu, etc.

The representative figures in the theoretical stage of Taoism are ( )

A. Ge Hong

B. Kou Qianzhi

C. Zhang Mausoleum

D. Lu Xiujing

E. Tao Hongjing

Answer: ABDE

Analysis: Taoism rose to the theoretical stage, starting with the Taoist priests of the Eastern Jin Dynasty Ge Hong, Kou Qianzhi, a Taoist from Songshan in the Northern Dynasties, Lu Xiujing, a Taoist from Lushan in the Song Dynasty from the Southern Dynasty, and Tao Hongjing, a Taoist from Maoshan between Qi and Liang Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, are the representatives.

Contents of Tour Guide Qualification Examination

Tour guides are divided by language: Mandarin tour guides, foreign language tour guides (English, French, Korean, Japanese, Russian, German, Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian? etc.).

1. Comprehensive knowledge of tour guides (written test)

The main contents are:

(1) Subject 1: Policies and laws and regulations

(2) Subject two: Tour guide business

(3) Subject three: Basic knowledge of national tour guides

(4) Subject four: Basic knowledge of local tour guides

Two , Tour guide service ability (oral examination)

The main content is: (Subject 5)

(1) Tour guide’s explanation ability

(2) Tour guide’s standardized service ability< /p>

(3) Tour guides’ ability to handle special problems and adapt to changes

In the written examination for tour guides, all candidates must answer in Chinese.

There is a difference during the oral examination. For example: I took the English tour guide test, so during the oral test I used English to explain the tour guide words and answer questions (all in English). If you take the Mandarin exam, you will explain the tour guide and answer questions in Mandarin. If you take the Japanese exam, you will explain the tour guide and answer small questions in Japanese.