Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the best tourist attractions in Shandong?

What are the best tourist attractions in Shandong?

Shandong Province is located in eastern China, on the lower reaches of the Yellow River, in the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea in the East China Sea, overlooking the Korean Peninsula and the southern Japanese archipelago, spanning a vast sea area. The province has a total area of ??155,800 square kilometers and a total population of nearly 100 million people. Shandong Province is often affected by the ocean monsoon, especially in summer, with obvious temperate monsoon climate characteristics. It is a famous tourist province in my country.

Mount Tai

Mount Tai is located in the central part of Shandong Province, between Tai'an, Jinan, Zibo and other cities. It is the "first of the five mountains" and is known as the "National Mountain of China". "Five Sacred Mountains" is a symbol of Chinese culture. It is the world's first world cultural and natural heritage and a world geopark, ranking first among the "Top Ten Famous Mountains in China". . Its main peak, Yuhuangding, is 1,545 meters above sea level. Mount Tai was once called "Dai Mountain" and "Dai Zong", and was renamed Mount Tai in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is the epitome of China's splendid culture and was included in the "World Natural and Cultural Heritage List" by UNESCO in 1987. In ancient times, the first thing an emperor did when he ascended the throne was to go to Mount Tai to worship the gods and carve stones to commemorate his achievements. It is said that 72 emperors from different dynasties consecrated gods here. These special sacrifices to gods have elevated the sacred status of Mount Tai to an unprecedented level. Additionally, many poets and literary scholars also visited the mountain for inspiration. These magnificent temples, numerous inscriptions and poems are the best evidence of these visits.

Three Kongs

The Confucius Temple is located at the south gate of Qufu, Shandong. It is a group of magnificent oriental-style buildings and is the largest and most famous temple. Together with the Forbidden City in Beijing and the Chengde Summer Resort, it is known as the three major ancient architectural complexes in China. Qufu is the hometown of Confucius. Confucius (551 BC - 479 BC), named Qiu and courtesy name Zhongni, was a native of Lu in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He was a thinker, educator and founder of the Confucian school in the late Spring and Autumn Period. His thoughts and theories had an impact on later generations. Extremely far-reaching impact. Some people call the Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius Forest in Qufu, Shandong Province the "Three Confucius" of Qufu.

The Great Wall of Qi

World Cultural Heritage-The Great Wall of Qi is known as the "Father of the Great Wall of China" and "The Most Fortress in the World". The well-known story of "Meng Jiangnu Crying at the Great Wall" took place Here it is. In 2007, international organizations announced the results of the selection of the "New Seven Wonders of the World" in Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, and the "Great Wall of China" project including the Qi Great Wall ranked first.

Penglai Pavilion

Penglai Pavilion Scenic Area in Yantai is known as the "fairyland on earth". It is said that Penglai, Fangzhang and Yingzhou are the three fairy mountains in the sea where gods live. The first emperor of Qin went east to seek medicine, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty visited the immortal place. The widely circulated myth and legend of "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" originated from this. Penglai Pavilion Scenic Area is located at the northernmost tip of the Jiaodong Peninsula. Penglai Pavilion was built in the sixth year of Jiayou in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is one of the four famous buildings in China together with Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion. Its interior consists of six individual buildings including Tianhou Palace, Dragon King Palace, Luzu Palace, Sanqing Palace, and Amitabha Temple, and ancillary buildings to form a large-scale ancient building complex. It attracts millions of tourists every year. travel.

Laoshan

Qingdao Laoshan, located in Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, China, on the coast of the Yellow Sea, is a famous tourist mountain in China, known as the "No. 1 Fairy Mountain on the Sea", with the main peak Giant Peak (Laoding) is 1132.7 meters high and is the third highest peak in Shandong Province. Laoshan has a long history, is a moderate distance from the city, and has many small roads. Therefore, outside the official tourist attractions, private mountaineering activities are also very active. Every weekend, a large number of outdoor sports enthusiasts come to Laoshan for mountain climbing, camping and other activities. Some of them are spontaneous, and some organize activities through online forums or clubs. The more famous club activities include the "Walking around Laoshan" activity at the peak of motivation (generally held every week). In Shandong, there is a saying that "although Mount Tai is high in the clouds, it is not as good as Laoshan in the East China Sea", which shows the great reputation of Mount Laoshan.

Liugong Island

Shandong Liugong Island is located in Weihai Bay, close to the top of the Shandong Peninsula, while Weihai City is a 20-minute drive from the tourist boat. With its mild climate and natural beauty, it is known as the "Fairy Mountain on the Sea" and the "Utopia". The island is high in the north and low in the south. A wall of cliffs guards the northern border, while sandy beaches stretch for miles along the southern coast. It is known as the "Eastern Ping Fan" and the "Unsinkable Battleship". Liugong Island records the pursuit and frustration of ancient China, engraved with the glory and shame of the Chinese nation, and carries the future and hope of New China; Liugong Island is a place where the Chinese people reflect on the fate of the country, and it allows the Chinese people to endure hardships. It is a place where Chinese people can rise from the ashes. "Liu Gong Island is not just an island"...

Baotu Spring

Jinan's Baotu Spring ranks first among the 72 famous springs in Jinan and is known as "the world's most famous spring". "The First Spring" is also the first famous spring in Jinan found in ancient literature. Baotu Spring is the symbol and symbol of the spring city of Jinan. It is also known as Jinan's three major scenic spots along with Jinan Qianfo Mountain and Daming Lake. The spring water is constant at around 18C throughout the year. In the severe winter, the water vapor curls up on the water, like a thin layer of smoke. On one side is the deep and sparkling spring pool; on the other side are the painted pavilions and carved beams, forming a wonderful fairyland on earth.

Badaguan

The picturesque Badaguan is a famous sanatorium in China, located in the east of Qingdao City, Shandong Province. In China, this place once had eight famous passes, so it was named Badaguan.

After the people's liberation, two more avenues were built in this area, and now there are actually ten avenues. However, its name has not changed. Lush trees grow along every avenue, providing pleasant shade within Badaguan Scenic Area. In addition, there are a large number of different flowers that create a calm, clean and beautiful environment. Each street has different flowers, plants and trees, and the flowers bloom continuously from early spring to late autumn. It is known as the "Flower Street". After liberation, the People's Government carried out comprehensive renovations on Badaguan, making it one of the important health resorts in China.

Yimeng Mountain

The Yimeng Mountain spans Linyi, Zibo, Weifang and other places in Shandong Province. The main area is located in Linyi area, covering an area of ??148 square kilometers. Measurement of negative ion content in the air of Mengshan Mountain in 1999 It is 2.2 million per cubic centimeter, ranking first in the country. The Yi River, formerly known as "Yishui", is the largest river in Shandong Province and the largest transit river in the county. It has four sources: Xujiazhuang River, Dazhangzhuang River, Gaocun River and Mantis River. The unique Daigu landform. This beautiful land has given birth to many outstanding figures, including the sage Liu Hong, the sage Zhuge Liang, the sage Wang Xizhi, the famous generals Meng Tian, ??Yang Hu, Zuo Guigui, the famous calligrapher Yan Zhenqing, etc.

Sanxian Mountain-Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea

Sanxian Mountain-Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is a national 5A-level scenic spot. The entire scenic spot consists of Harmony Hall, Xiao Yihe Garden, Penglai Fairy Island, Fanghu Scenic Spot, and Yingzhou Wonderland. , Yingzhou Academy, Art Museum, Penglai Historical and Cultural Collection, Jade Buddha Temple, Wanfang Anhe, Song and Dance Theater and other landscapes.

Nanshan

Nanshan is located in the Jiaodong Peninsula with the most superior ecological environment in China. It is a national 5A-level scenic spot. It is composed of the world's largest bronze cast Buddha - Nanshan Giant Buddha, Donghai Guanyin Hall, Nanshan It is composed of famous landscapes such as Zen Temple and Wenfeng Pagoda. It is an internationally famous health resort.

Daming Lake

Daming Lake Park is located in the north of Jinan City. It is very large, accounting for almost a quarter of the old city. The scenery of Daming Lake is beautiful, with kites flying and fish leaping on the lake, lotus flowers filling the pond, boat boats passing through, willow trees shading the shore, flowers blooming, and tourists everywhere. It is also dotted with various pavilions, terraces, buildings and pavilions, with mountains in the distance, water and clear sky. It blends into one color, like a huge colorful picture. Daming Lake is beautiful all year round, especially in autumn when the sky is high and the air is crisp.

May 4th Square

May 4th Square is located on Donghai West Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province. It is adjacent to the Qingdao Municipal People's Government Office Building in the north and Fushan Bay in the south. It covers a total area of ???? 10 hectares. May Fourth Square is named after Qingdao was the trigger for the great May Fourth Movement in modern Chinese history.

May 4th Square is divided into two parts, the north and the south. Distributed on the central axis are the Municipal People's Government office building, hidden fountain, dot matrix fountain, "Wind of May" sculpture, 100-meter fountain on the sea, etc.

Qianfo Mountain

Qianfo Mountain is the only famous mountain in the world where Buddhist culture and imperial culture are born. With the surrounding Fohui Mountain, Pingding Mountain and Jinji Ridge, Qianfo Mountain , Huluding have fully completed the park improvement, and the Daqian Foshan Scenic Area, composed of five mountains, will be unveiled as a whole. Thousand Buddha Mountain combines the aura of all the famous Buddhist mountains in China. Emperor Shun, the great ancestor of the Chinese nation, also left many relics here. It is the first choice place for Chinese people around the world to worship Buddha and worship Shun and their ancestors.

Lingyan Temple

Lingyan Temple is known as "the first famous temple in the country". Emperors of the past dynasties often visited Lingyan Temple to worship during their visits to Mount Tai. Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty also lived in the temple and translated scriptures. Lingyan Temple is not only a world cultural and natural heritage, but also the first Buddhist temple in the world to be included in the World Heritage List.