Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the specialty of Unitalen?
What is the specialty of Unitalen?
Xishuangbanna is one of the oldest tea cradles in China. There is an ancient tea tree in Menghai, which is over 7 years old. The six famous tea mountains of Pu 'er tea are all in Banna. As early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pu 'er tea was an important commodity on the oldest tea-horse ancient road in China, and was exported to Central Asia and West Asia through the ancient road. The black tea processed by Banna's big leaf tea has fresh color and rich aroma; The green tea is bright and the soup is green. The famous tea varieties are: Nannuo Baihao, Foxiang Tea, Yunhai Baihao, Ganglu and Xuanyun Tea. Coffee small coffee is an important coffee variety in Xishuangbanna. Among the rich aroma, there is a unique sweetness that makes people memorable, which is incomparable to coffee produced in tropical Africa. In the tropical crops research institute in Banna, you can buy processed coffee, which is a good gift for friends and relatives. Tropical Fruits Banna has a wide variety of tropical fruits, and there are many fruits all the year round. There are hundreds of tropical fruits, such as bananas, pineapples, mangoes, sour plums, tamarind, pomelo, carambola, pistachios, jackfruit and passion fruit, which are very attractive to tourists who have just arrived here. Jackfruit is the largest fruit in Banna, which can weigh up to 3 kilograms. Passion flower is known as a "passion fruit" with dozens of kinds of fruits. The ripe fruit has a fragrant smell, which can quench thirst by promoting fluid production, and can be mixed with water to make a drink, which has the function of refreshing the brain and relieving summer heat. There are many strange medicinal materials growing in the tropical rain forest of Banna. Dragon's blood, the holy medicine for promoting blood circulation, is one of them. Dragon's blood, also known as "Kirin Exhaustion", is mainly used to treat traumatic injuries, blood stasis and pain, rheumatism and numbness, gynecological diseases and other diseases, and is also the main raw material for preparing the medicine "Qilisan". Menglun Botanical Garden in Xishuangbanna adopts dragon's blood tree growing in tropical rain forest, and the processed "rain forest brand" dragon's blood emperor is a genuine dragon's blood, and its curative effect is better than that of Crown brand dragon's blood produced by imported raw materials. In 1992, it was approved as "Yunnan Excellent Medicine" by Yunnan Provincial Health Department. In November 1994, it was awarded the gold medal by the State Science and Technology Commission at the 6th China New Technology and New Products Expo. In 1995, he won the second China Science and Technology Fair Gold Award and Science and Technology Innovation Award. Nanyao Nanyao originally refers to the medicinal materials produced in Southeast Asia and Africa. Xishuangbanna is rich in medicinal resources because of its superior climatic conditions, with the growth of different and related species of southern medicines. There are dozens of kinds of medicinal materials, such as honey, benzoin, Rauvolfia yunnanensis, Millennium Health, Kyoko, Gentlemen, Paris polyphylla, amber and so on. Although some drugs are not the same as traditional southern drugs, their efficacy is the same as that of southern drugs, and they also belong to southern drugs. After liberation, in order to solve the serious shortage of southern medicine, Xishuangbanna developed the production of southern medicine with superior natural conditions with the support of the state and the support and help of relevant scientific research units, which made many imported southern medicines take root in Xishuangbanna. Among the three cities and counties in Quanzhou, one city and one county is listed as the base county of medicinal materials production in Yunnan Province, and the planting area of southern medicine in Quanzhou has reached more than 6, hectares, making it a well-known hometown of southern medicine. Amomum villosum is the main southern medicine produced in Xishuangbanna. The fruit of this perennial herb of Cardamom in Zingiberaceae has the functions of promoting qi circulation, invigorating stomach and promoting digestion. Chinese medicine is used to treat abdominal distension and pain, nausea and vomiting, enteritis and dysentery. People treat gastrointestinal diseases by chewing or soaking in wine. The area where this medicinal material can be planted is very limited, but the ecological environment in Xishuangbanna is conducive to the growth of Amomum villosum. According to the mid-195s survey by the Department of Medicinal Materials, there are 733 hectares of wild Amomum villosum in Quanzhou, with a productive area of more than 34 hectares and an annual output of more than 5,2 kilograms. The wild Amomum villosum in Xishuangbanna was tested and identified by the Institute of Medicinal Plants of China Academy of Medical Sciences and other departments, and the quality of the medicine was excellent, so it was acquired by the medicinal materials company. Cardamom javanica is a perennial herb of Zingiberaceae. Its fruit has the function of promoting digestion and invigorating stomach, and it is mainly used for vomiting, nausea and vomiting. Xishuangbanna was successfully introduced in the 197s, and each plant can grow about 15 meristems every year. The natural seed setting rate is generally 2%~4%, and the highest can reach 7%. In the natural state, it can produce 225 kilograms per hectare. More than 2 hectares have been widely planted in Quanzhou, and some cardamom has blossomed and borne fruit, with an existing output of about 3 kg. At present, the introduction area ranks first in the country. Rauvolfia, known as "Ma San Duan" in Xishuangbanna Dai language, is an original wild species. Rauvolfia root has sedative, blood pressure lowering, blood circulation promoting and analgesic effects. Used to treat hypertension, dizziness, insomnia and other diseases, it is the raw material for extracting reserpine and longevity than Nanshan. Although there is wild Rauvolfia in Xishuangbanna, its stock is limited. Therefore, in 196s, Institute of Medicinal Plant of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences began to introduce more than ten species of Rauvolfia plants, such as Rauvolfia fortunei, Rauvolfia China and Rauvolfia Indica. The content of reserpine in the successfully introduced Rauvolfia is as high as .1%, ranking first in China. It has been used to make "Jiangyaling" and put on the market, and the first batch was exported to Albania. Banna carpet is a kind of wool hand-woven carpet with unique local ethnic style in China. Banna carpet is made of high-quality wool produced in this province, carefully woven, with unique pattern design, absorbing nutrition from the splendid history and culture of all ethnic groups, integrating traditional decorative arts of all ethnic groups, innovating, rich in national color, beautiful in pattern, colorful, giving people a strong decorative aesthetic feeling and artistic enjoyment, and excellent in textile processing, compact in product texture, elastic and durable, thus becoming a popular practical handicraft, which is displayed in living room and bedroom. Dai Tongba and Huabao Tongba, that is, satchel: woven with various hand threads and cotton threads. The bag is more than 3 cm long and 2 cm wide. The front, back and side of the bag are woven with flowers, birds and animals or geometric patterns, and the bottom of the bag is decorated with colorful spikes. The bag is bright in color, exquisite in workmanship, small in shape and distinctive in national characteristics, and it is a commemorative commodity deeply loved by tourists. Flower bag: called "scold tube" in Dai language, this is a toy for men and women to express their feelings and entertain when they lose their bags. After the song and dance restaurant put the packet loss activity on the stage, the flower bag became a small and exquisite tourist souvenir with unique national characteristics. In Jinghong, you can see tourists walking in the streets with colorful and exquisite Dai flower bags hanging on their chests.
- Related articles
- 3 17 Tibet Travel Guide 3 17 passes along the way.
- Does China Tourism Group have an establishment?
- Traveling from Guiyang to Lijiang, I am a student, please advise me.
- How to design the tourism development conference pattern Chenzhou
- Where to travel on National Day in Beijing? Beijing National Day is a good preferential scenic spot.
- Dream of giving pork to uncle¡¯s house
- Please recommend the tourist routes of Xiamen, Wuyishan, Yongding Tulou and Fuzhou. Fuzhou is the last one!
- 202 1 Holland Flower Sea Tulip Culture Month Time-Place-Activity Details
- Ranking of the best private universities in Harbin
- Where is the best place to visit on the island?