The poor achieve housing security.

"Let the poor people not live in dangerous houses" is one of the important tasks in the process of poverty alleviation. After many efforts, the verification of housing safety and security of poor households with the establishment of the file card was fully completed. The verification shows that all the poor households in China have achieved housing security.

As the villagers said, "Now that the broken house has been changed, the mud legs are gone, and the good days are coming, the confidence and momentum of running a well-off society are getting stronger every day."

Let the poor not live in dangerous houses

Ni Hong, deputy director of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that since the implementation of poverty alleviation, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has closely focused on the goal of ensuring the housing safety of the poor, focused on tackling key problems by setting up poverty-stricken households with files and cards, organized various localities to conduct safety assessments on the houses of all poor families with files and cards, included all houses with potential safety hazards in the scope of renovation, set up renovation accounts one by one, gradually raised the subsidy standards for the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas, and provided inclined support for the renovation of dilapidated houses in deep poverty areas such as "three districts and three states". Organized and compiled technical standards and guidelines for the identification, renovation and completion acceptance of rural dilapidated buildings with strong applicability and operability, carried out relevant training on rural housing construction management, strictly implemented quality management, strengthened supervision on the use of subsidy funds, and reformed one household with one sales number to ensure the realization of the transformation goal.

In the face of the sudden epidemic in COVID-19, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has instructed all localities to coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic, poverty alleviation and renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas. Gather the strength of the whole industry and system, implement dynamic management on the progress of unfinished projects, and help all localities solve difficulties and problems in time.

In the second half of 2020, after the floods and geological disasters occurred in the southern provinces, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development timely organized the relevant areas to resettle the affected poor people with prefabricated houses, timely identified the damaged houses, and made good use of the relevant subsidies provided by the central and local governments to support the housing restoration and reconstruction of the affected poor people, so as to ensure the housing safety of the poor households who set up the file.

Don't miss a household, don't lose a person.

"Three Districts and Three States" is the difficulty of getting rid of poverty and the firmness in firmness. "Three Districts and Three States" is a deep poverty-stricken area, with relatively backward economic and social development, backward traffic conditions, shortage of building materials, local construction craftsmen and even construction teams, high construction cost and great difficulty in rebuilding dangerous houses in rural areas. Zhang Xueqin, director of the Rural Construction Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that in recent years, nearly half of the funds used by the central government for the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas were concentrated in "three districts and three states". At the same time, regions also help each other. For example, on 20 19, Sichuan Province adopted "one county to help one township" for "three districts and three states", and the counties with better conditions provided counterpart assistance to the towns and villages in Liangshan Prefecture.

Zhou Hongwen, director of the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department of Guizhou Province, said that Guizhou is the province with the largest number of poor people, the first province to implement the renovation of rural dilapidated buildings, and the province with the largest number of rural dilapidated buildings. The renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas in Guizhou is subject to full coverage appraisal to ensure full coverage and zero omission of housing security; Implement quality improvement in all fields, comprehensively implement the renovation of old rural houses, comprehensively implement the renovation of rural human and animal habitation, and simultaneously implement the "three reforms" project of changing kitchens to toilets; Implement the whole process control to ensure the quality of dangerous building reconstruction project; Implement all-round training.

Zhai Yulong, secretary of Zhenxiong County Committee of Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, said that they have achieved three "no leaks" in housing security. First, door-to-door appraisal, organize three rounds of door-to-door appraisal, and do a good job in "embroidery work." Second, every household can't be left out in the decoration. After the appraisal, we should firmly grasp the three keys of financial subsidy, technical service and process control, and organize the masses to carry out the renovation of dangerous houses in an orderly manner in different categories and years. Third, the verification does not leak a household, and it takes 6 days to complete the verification of the safe housing security of the county 1 1.8 million poor households.

Further improve the quality of human settlements.

In Zhenxiong County, the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas not only made the poor people in rural areas realize their dreams of living and working in peace and contentment, but also made the village "live" further. Many villages in Zhenxiong County combine the construction of new buildings with the demolition of old buildings, coordinate the renovation of houses with the renovation of electricity, roads, water and toilets, and unify the improvement of foundations with the retention of homesickness. So many places have become scenic spots for rural tourism.

There is a minority village called Song Lin in Zhenxiong County. This used to be a famous poor village. People live in thatched houses and take muddy roads. The villagers once laughed at themselves, "It's Songlin Town, where the mud is thin and the soup is thin. It takes three steps to go out and the shoes break free." Since the implementation of the renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas, the village has changed from the renovation of dilapidated buildings and road construction to the development of characteristic planting and rural tourism, and has become a demonstration village for improving the living environment and national unity and progress in the county.

In the next step, what efforts should be made to effectively link poverty alleviation with rural revitalization?

Ni Hong introduced that after the task of getting rid of poverty is completed, there are two important tasks to implement rural revitalization:

The first is integration. According to the design life of rural houses is 50 years, and the annual depreciation is 2%, among the 1 1.57 million households that have been rebuilt, more than 200,000 households may become dangerous houses; Originally, 1 1.84 million households had affordable housing. According to the service life of 50 years, there is also 2% depreciation, which is also more than 200,000 households. More than 654.38+00000000 families on the verge of poverty have been guaranteed, including low-income households, five-income households and poor disabled families. According to 2%, there are more than 200,000 households. In other words, it is necessary to continue to ensure the completion of the renovation of more than 600,000 poor households and marginal households.

The second is promotion. After housing security, we should gradually improve the quality of living environment and make efforts in water supply, sewage treatment and energy structure. Let poor households have a sense of gain, happiness and security.