Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the capital of Brazil?

What is the capital of Brazil?

Question 1: What is the capital of Brazil? Brasilia

English name Brasilia

Category World Heritage

Year of approval 1987

The heritage originally belonged to Brasilia in 1965 A newly built capital planned on the plains of central Brazil in 2007

Heritage Current Brazilian Emerging City

The capital of Brazil, a modern emerging city. It is located in the central state of Goias, on the triangle formed by the confluence of the Mara?on and Verde rivers. It is 1,100 meters above sea level, 900 kilometers from Rio de Janeiro to the southeast and 865 kilometers from Sao Paulo to the south. The Federal District, which includes eight surrounding satellite towns, covers an area of ??5,814 square kilometers and has a population of 1.864 million. Located on the plateau, the climate is mild and pleasant. The annual average temperature is 17.7℃. The average annual precipitation is 1,600 mm, and the rainy season is concentrated from October to April of the following year. The capital of Brazil was originally Rio de Janeiro. For the sake of national defense security and the development of the mainland, the idea of ??moving the capital to the mainland has long been considered. In 1891, Brazil's first constitution provided for the construction of a new capital in the interior. It was not until 1956 that the current location was selected. Designed by Brazilian designer L. Costa, construction started in November 1956. On April 21, 1960, Brazil announced that the capital and most of the government institutions would move to the city. At first, the population was less than 200,000. Later, a large number of immigrants from other states poured in, and the population increased sharply, becoming one of the largest cities in the country.

The city is located on the peninsula of the artificial lake Paranoa, shaped like an airplane facing east. The "nose" is the Three Powers Square protruding from the tip of the peninsula, surrounded by the Presidential Palace, the Supreme Court and the Parliament Building. The "fuselage" is an east-west avenue 8 kilometers long and 250 meters wide. The "front cabin" is the ministries' buildings, squares and cathedrals; the "back cabin" is the cultural district, sports city, TV tower, etc.; the "tail" is the industrial area and printing and publishing area; the "wing" is the residential area. , equipped with nurseries, schools, sports fields, theaters, hospitals, shopping malls, restaurants, etc. The connection between the "wing" and the "fuselage" is the central business district, which houses commercial service facilities such as supermarkets, banks, post and telecommunications buildings, national theaters, and hotels. The artificial lake covers an area of ??44 square kilometers and stores 500 million cubic meters of water. It is divided into South Lake and North Lake. There are zoos and botanical gardens nearby. The lakeside is the embassy area and private residential area, and the island in the lake is the Ministry of Foreign Affairs called the Crystal Palace. The green space area accounts for 60% of the urban area. There are modern high-rise buildings in the urban area, as well as traditional Spanish castles and European Baroque buildings. It is known as the World Architecture Expo.

The industry is mainly non-polluting light industry, and industries such as clothing, food, electricity, electronics, automobiles, printing, and building materials are developing rapidly. It is the national transportation center, with roads radiating to state capitals and major coastal cities. Railways connect to cities such as Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. There is an international airport in the southern suburbs, and the towns in the suburbs are mainly distributed north of the artificial lake. There is the Echo Gallery built in 1970 in the suburbs, where a military parade is held every August.

Brasilia is the third capital of Brazil. Historically, Brazil has had two seaside cities, Salvador and Rio de Janeiro, as its capitals. In 1956, President Kubitschek made the decision to move the capital to Brasilia to speed up the development of the interior. Construction began in Brasilia in 1957 and was finally completed on April 21, 1960.

Brasilia’s unique buildings include Itamaraty Palace, Brasilia Cathedral, TV Tower, etc.

Itamaraty Palace is the seat of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The entire building is a glass exterior structure. The building is surrounded by pools, and white clouds, blue sky, water, and high-rise buildings form an extraordinary and beautiful picture.

The architectural style of Brasilia Cathedral is outstanding. The main part of the building is underground, with a metal roof that looks like a crown of thorns and is covered with glass. Under the canopy is a statue of the god suspended in the air. Christ and the saints seem to be in the blue sky and white clouds.

The TV Tower is 218 meters high and is the highest point in Brasilia. Climb the tower and have a panoramic view of the airplane-shaped city.

#From Baidu Encyclopedia

Question 2: What is the capital of Brazil, Brasilia

English name Brasilia

Category World Heritage< /p>

Approval year 1987

The heritage originally belonged to Brasilia, a newly built capital planned on the plains of central Brazil in 1965

Current status of the heritage Brazil's emerging cities

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The capital of Brazil, a modern emerging city. It is located in the central state of Goias, on the triangle formed by the confluence of the Mara?on and Verde rivers. It is 1,100 meters above sea level, 900 kilometers from Rio de Janeiro to the southeast and 865 kilometers from Sao Paulo to the south. The Federal District, which includes eight surrounding satellite towns, covers an area of ??5,814 square kilometers and has a population of 1.864 million. Located on the plateau, the climate is mild and pleasant. The average annual temperature is 17.7℃. The average annual precipitation is 1,600 mm, and the rainy season is concentrated from October to April of the following year. The capital of Brazil was originally Rio de Janeiro. For the sake of national defense security and the development of the mainland, the idea of ??moving the capital to the mainland has long been considered. In 1891, Brazil's first constitution provided for the construction of a new capital in the interior. It was not until 1956 that the current location was selected.

Designed by Brazilian designer L. Costa, construction started in November 1956. On April 21, 1960, Brazil announced that the capital and most of the government institutions would move to the city. At first, the population was less than 200,000. Later, a large number of immigrants from other states poured in, and the population increased sharply, becoming the largest in the country.

Question 3: Where is the capital of Brazil? The capital of Brazil is Brasilia. This is absolutely certain.

But the host place of the Brazilian Olympic Games is not Brasilia, but Rio de Janeiro, so it is very normal for the mayor of London to hand the flag to the mayor of Rio de Janeiro

Because there is no requirement for the Olympic Games to To be held in the capital, for example, the Los Angeles Olympics, the Atlanta Olympics, and the London Olympics were not held in the capital, and there was nothing going on in Washington at that time.

Question 4: Which city is the capital of Brazil? Before 1960, it was Rio de Janeiro, now it is Brasilia

Brazil, the largest country in Latin America, has historically been rich in the south and poor in the north, and its economic development has been extremely uneven. As early as 1822, there were proposals to move the capital from Rio de Janeiro, a prosperous city on the southern coast, to the interior. In 1956, the Brazilian Communist Party selected the location of its new capital in a wasteland in the central and western state of Goiás and named it Brasilia. In April 1960, the capital of Brazil was officially moved to Brasilia. After moving the capital, Brazil used the capital as its base to explore a new way to promote agriculture on the savanna through science and technology, which not only changed the imbalance of development between the north and the south, but also promoted the rapid development of the national economy. Brasilia has also developed into a world-famous city with more than 2 million residents.

Rio de Janeiro, the old capital of Brazil, is one of the largest cities in South America and a world-renowned international metropolis, but its location is in the southeast corner. Around 1950, Brazil's politics, economy, culture, education, etc. were all concentrated in less than 11% of the country around Rio de Janeiro, while the vast central and western and northern Amazon regions lagged behind in development for a long time. Although they were rich in products, transportation was inconvenient. Sparsely populated. In this way, there are the so-called "two Brazils": one is the advanced coastal Brazil, concentrated in the narrow strip of southeastern China, and its level of modernization is comparable to that of developed countries in Europe and the United States; the other is the desolate and backward inland Brazil, which is the national "Trough Zone".

Question 5: What are the capital of Brazil and the largest city in Brazil? What are some good names for Brazil? Brasilia

Question 6: What is the name of the capital of Brazil? It used to be Sao Paulo, but later it was moved to Brasilia.

Question 7: What is the name of the earliest capital of Brazil? Brazil has had three capitals. The first capital is El Salvador. Salvador is the earliest capital of Brazil. It was the first time the Portuguese set foot in Brazil. Bahia is also near the present-day capital of Salvador. Later, the Portuguese simply built the city in Salvador, beginning the history of Brazil's colonial era! El Salvador retains a strong Bahian culture, with Portuguese Catholic churches and architectural art, as well as African culture and indigenous colors left by West African black slaves. In addition, it has charming beaches and coconut groves everywhere. It is a popular holiday destination for Brazilians. Most of the ancient buildings in El Salvador are the most representative group of buildings from the 16th and 17th centuries. Especially the Portuguese Catholic Church, one can't help but admire the architect's ingenuity. The city of Salvador is built on the seaside hillside cliffs of the Bay of All Saints, facing the vast Atlantic Ocean. It is mainly divided into two areas: Upper City and Lower City. The upper town can be said to be the old district of the old city, and the most beautiful ancient building is Pelourinho located there. Almost all of them are medieval buildings, the streets are paved with stone slabs, and there are many people living nearby. African Bahians. Because Salvador was once the center of the African slave trade during the colonial period, the place also has the mystery of Bahia. Bahia culture originated from the African slave culture. Today, the local Yoruba people also believe in Parthtist religion, and the traditional music, dance, art, food and living habits of Africans can be found in the Bahia area. Get and see. There are as many as 70 churches in El Salvador, mainly built in Gothic and Baroque styles. If you want to appreciate these beautiful cathedrals, you can first go to Praca da Se Church Square to admire the largest cathedral built in the 17th century. The cathedrals next to it are worth visiting. In addition, located in the square, the Gothic-style St. Francis Church, built in marble, was built in 160. The entire church was built with ancient blocks from the Portuguese entrance, and the interior is exquisitely carved. Finally, there are the Notre Dame Church and the Carmelite Church, both of which are quite famous Catholic churches. It is also a good place to take pictures here. Salvador has the most beautiful and beautiful beaches in Brazil, which are quieter and more beautiful than those in Rio de Janeiro. Visitors can go for a swim on the beach, enjoy the waters of the Atlantic Ocean, or stroll under the shadow of coconut trees while watching sea turtles lay eggs and experience the charming coastal area of ??Bahia Salvador. Salvador is the cultural birthplace of Brazil and a center for admiring Portuguese churches and architecture and West African culture. For tourists who want to learn more about Bahian culture and Brazilian history, El Salvador is guaranteed to be an eye-opener and has more character than big cities like Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo.

Question 8: Which city is the capital of Brazil? Brasilia (English: Brasilia, Portuguese: Brasília), the capital of Brazil, is the fourth largest city in Brazil. Brasília's GDP ranks fifth among Latin American cities and third in Brazil. Its GDP per capita is the highest among Latin American large cities.