Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Where is the best place to travel from Xi'an? What is the fun place to travel to Xi'an?
Where is the best place to travel from Xi'an? What is the fun place to travel to Xi'an?
1. What are the fun places to visit in Xi'an?
Xi'an is an ancient cultural capital well-known at home and abroad. See Xi'an, a country with a 3,000-year civilization. The above-ground and underground relics in Xi'an are not only extensive, but also extremely rich. There are many places worth visiting in Xi'an, such as Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Xi'an City Wall, Forest of Steles, Bell Tower, and Big Wild Goose Pagoda, all of which have cultural heritage. Shaanxi History Museum, Xi'an An Museum, and Xicheng Museum have large collections of cultural relics and many treasures. The thousand-year-old temples are very beautiful, such as Wolong Temple in Qingliu Temple, Xingshan Temple in Qingliu Temple, Jixiang Temple, etc. Natural landscapes are favorites among tourists, such as Zhongnan Mountain, Huashan Mountain, Huashan Mountain and Lishan Mountain, which attract many tourists every year. It can be said that Xi'an is a place worth visiting everywhere. Chinese and foreign tourists are welcome to visit Xi'an.
2. Where to go to Xi'an for a fun one-day trip
One-day trip to Xisigou
In Xigou, there are green trees and gurgling streams. Now the cement road has been built to the mouth of the ditch, the transportation is convenient, and it is always busy on weekends. In addition, there are many farmers in the ditch and the folk customs are simple. There are ready-made barbecue campsites in Xigou, all in the open space beside the creek. The nearest campsite is about 20 minutes' walk from the village entrance.
3. What are the fun places to visit in Xi'an?
Years of cultural accumulation have endowed Xi'an with unique above-ground and underground cultural relics, which makes her like a living history textbook. You can appreciate the glorious mausoleum of the Qin Empire from the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang; see the rich color of Tang culture from the Tang Dynasty Daming Palace National Heritage Park, Huaqing Palace ruins, and Qujiang Cultural New District; and see the heroic appearance of the northwest important town of the Ming Dynasty from the city walls and bell and drum towers. . Of course, there are also many famous attractions such as the Shaanxi History Museum, the Forest of Steles Museum, and the Grand Mosque. These countless places of interest and precious cultural relics all silently tell the glory and vicissitudes of this cultural capital of China. In ancient times, everyone wanted to ride a horse and whip and travel around Changchang in one day.
1. The eighth wonder of the world. In 1974, the discovery of the Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Mausoleum shocked the world. This underground sculpture group built in the 3rd century BC shows people the glory of ancient oriental culture with its majestic momentum, mighty and orderly army formations and lifelike pottery figurines. It is comparable to the Seven Wonders of the World in terms of construction age, architectural scale, and artistic effect. Therefore, the eighth wonder of the world spread like wildfire and became the tomb synonymous with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang.
2. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Ci'en Temple, 4 kilometers outside Hepingmen. It is said that the emblem of the Tang Dynasty lasted for three years. Master Xuanzang went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures. Please build a tower in the temple to store the scriptures he brought back from India. This tower was originally called Jingta. Later generations called it the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It was towering and straight, arousing the admiration of the world.
This Big Wild Goose Pagoda has a history of more than 1,300 years and has become a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xi'an. When the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built, it had only five floors and was 60 meters high. It is modeled after pagodas from the Western Regions. After many repairs, the tower is 64 meters high, with 7 floors and a base of 25 meters. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a model of Chinese pavilion-style brick pagodas. The tower is made of blue bricks, and there are coupons on all four sides of each floor. This pavilion-style brick tower has a simple shape, magnificent momentum, and has significant national characteristics and contemporary style. As for the word before the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, it is the reason why later generations distinguished it from the Small Wild Goose Pagoda of Jianfu Temple.
There is a wooden ladder inside the tower, which allows you to climb up the tower and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guanzhong. On both sides of the south gate at the bottom of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there are two stone tablets inlaid, as well as a "The Preface of the Tripitaka of the Tang Dynasty is a general pre
The Xi'an City Wall was built between the third and eleventh years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty. (1370-1378 AD), it was formed on the basis of the walls of the Sui and Tang imperial cities in the 6th century AD. The Ming city wall is rectangular, with a circumference of about 13.79 kilometers, a height of 12 meters, a top width of 12 to 14 meters, and a bottom width of 15 to 18 meters. Use loess as the main wall, add a little lime, fine sand, and wheat straw, add water, stir, and ram in layers. The upper wall is flat and wide, with enemy towers protruding out of the wall built every 120 meters. There are 98 enemy towers on the tower. The distance between the piers is equal, and every two enemy piers can form a favorable fire attack point, thereby effectively shooting the enemies climbing the city wall in wartime. There is a 2-meter-high stacked wall on the outer edge of the top of the city wall. There are 5984 cribs on it, which can not only shoot arrows and be careful, but also effectively avoid enemy arrows. There is a half-person-high parapet built along the inner edge of the top wall without a crib. Its function is to prevent soldiers and baggage from falling when entering and exiting the city wall. There are turrets protruding out of the city at every corner of the city wall. Except for the southwest corner which is rounded, probably to keep one corner of Tang Imperial City as it is, the rest are square. Build a turret in each corner.
There is a moat (moat) around the city wall. The moat is more than 30 meters wide and 12-15 meters deep. There are 6-meter-wide horse paths and 6 slopes within the city wall to facilitate the movement of defenders into the city.
4. Ground.
Watch give me a day, I will repay you with ten thousand years of font. The thirteen most glorious dynasties in Chinese history, such as Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang, all had their capitals in Xi'an. . Rich cultural relics and profound cultural accumulation form Shaanxi's unique historical and cultural characteristics. Known as the Pearl of the Ancient Capital and the Treasure House of China, the Shaanxi History Museum condenses the essence of the Chinese nation’s 5,000-year history with rich and exquisite collections. It is an art palace displaying ancient Chinese civilization and Shaanxi history and culture.
Shaanxi History Museum is located at No. 91, Xiaozhai East Road, Xi'an, on the northwest side of the intersection of Xiaozhai East Road and Cuihua Road, with an area of ??about 70,000 square meters. It is China's first large-scale modern national museum and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. Shaanxi Province is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese civilization. Xi'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, lasting more than 1,100 years. It is considered the center stage of Chinese history. As a result, there are rich cultural relics both above and below ground, including more than 70 imperial tombs. As early as 1973, when the Prime Minister accompanied foreign guests to visit the Shaanxi Provincial Museum in the Forest of Steles in Xi'an, he pointed out that Shaanxi has many cultural relics and small exhibition rooms, and a new museum should be built at the appropriate time, possibly near the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
On June 20, 1991, the Shaanxi History Museum, built according to the instructions of Premier Zhou, was officially opened. Its architecture, internal facilities and exhibits are all of a high level and can be called the best museum in China. Designed by Zhang Jinqiu, a famous Chinese female architect, the building is a palace with a central palace and four corners of the building. Its primary and secondary buildings are in order, with well-proportioned heights and strong and solemn momentum, reflecting the broad and glorious style of the times. It not only embodies the imperial momentum of the thirteen ancient capitals, but also absorbs the design techniques of traditional gardens and residential buildings. The overall theme of the building adopts elegant colors such as black, white and gray, creating a solemn, simple and gorgeous modern space environment with a strong traditional cultural atmosphere.
There are more than 370,000 cultural relics collected here, ranging from simple stone tools used by ancient humans in the early days to various artifacts in social life before 1840, spanning more than one million years. The cultural relics are not only numerous in number and variety, but also of high grade and wide value. Among them, the bronzes of the Shang and Zhou dynasties are exquisite, the pottery figurines of the past dynasties have different shapes, the gold and silverware of the Han and Tang dynasties are unique in the country, and the murals of Tang tombs are unparalleled in the world. It can be described as a dazzling array of exquisite things. In addition to regular exhibitions, t
the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, known as the eighth wonder of the world, were built on a large scale. I have to say that it embodies the wisdom and awareness of our ancestors and is a cultural treasure of our country. It is one of the top ten most interesting places in Xi'an.
2. Bell and Drum Tower
The Bell and Drum Tower is the collective name for a bell tower and Xi'an Drum Tower in Xi'an. A bell tower in Xi'an was built in 1384 and has a long history. Xi'an Drum Tower was built in 1380, a little earlier than the Bell Tower.
3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the Ci'en Temple Pagoda, was built by Xuanzang to preserve the scroll Buddha statues that he brought back to Chang'an via the Silk Road. Famous attractions include the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Ruins Park and Xuanzang Sanzang Courtyard.
4. Small Wild Goose Pagoda
The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the Jianfu Temple Pagoda, was built in the first year of Jinglong in the Tang Dynasty. It has a very long history and is listed as a World Cultural Heritage. Famous attractions include the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Morning Bell.
5. Xi'an Forest of Steles
Xi'an Forest of Steles consists of four parts: Confucius Temple, Forest of Steles, Stone Carving Art Room and Calligraphy. Best visited from March to May, famous attractions include sea beetles. It is one of the top ten most popular attractions in Shaanxi.
6. Daming Palace
The Ming Palace is known as the Palace of Thousand Palaces and the Oriental Temple. Since Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, 17 emperors of the Tang Dynasty have handled state affairs here, covering an area of ??about 3.2 square kilometers.
7. Weiyang Palace
The Weiyang Palace, built in the seventh year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, is the palace with the most dynasties and the longest existence in Chinese history. The architecture is majestic. It is one of the largest palaces in ancient times.
8. Xingjiao Temple Pagoda
The Lion-awakening Pagoda is the oldest existing pavilion-style pagoda in China. It is the tomb of Xuanzang and his disciples. It is one of the world heritage sites. The Silk Road played an important role in Buddhism.
9. Ancient City Wall
A city wall in Xi'an is 12 meters high and covers an area of ??11.32 square kilometers. It is the largest and best-preserved ancient city wall in existence. Famous scenic spots include Yongning Gate and Anyuan Gate, which can be visited all year round.
10. Tang Furong Garden
Tang Furong Garden is China's first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park, which was rebuilt in the style of the royal gardens of the Tang Dynasty. Famous scenic spots include Ziyun Tower, Lady Pavilion, Fanglin Garden, Royal Banquet Palace, etc.
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