Where is Fucheng Village located?

Overview of Fucheng Village

Fucheng Village, Fucheng Town, Lingchuan County, is one of the key old revolutionary base villages in Lingchuan County. As early as March 1938, the first village in Lingchuan County was established. Grassroots party branch. Located 20 kilometers southwest of Lingchuan County, the village has 1,188 households, 4,115 people, 1,165 laborers, a total area of ??7.51 square kilometers, and a cultivated land area of ??3,864 acres. In 2010, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the village was 34.56 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 4,380 yuan. It is the largest administrative village in Lingchuan County and the political, economic and cultural exchange center in southwestern Lingchuan.

Fucheng Village is one of the four ancient towns in Lingchuan County, with a long history and outstanding people. Since ancient times, merchants have prospered, and the people are prosperous. The geographical location is relatively advantageous. It is in the south of the Taihang Mountains, adjacent to Henan, and close to the commerce of Jiaozuo, Xinxiang, and Zhengzhou. It is a one-day walk from the county border to the Central Plains on the Duohuo Road, and to the north of the city To the front is Luzhou (Changzhi City), to the southwest is Zezhou (Jincheng), and to the northwest is Gaoping City. It is a hub for merchants from Shanxi and Henan and a commodity distribution center.

According to the county annals of Fucheng Village, Gaicheng County was established during the Wude period of the Tang Dynasty, and the county seat was located in Gaicheng Village. Because this village was near Gaicheng, it was called Fucheng in ancient times and its common name was Fuxing. According to relevant local records, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were fifteen or six towns above the county level in the Shangdang area, and there were many small towns below the county level. For example, in today's Jincheng City, in addition to the larger towns of Gaodu, there are also smaller towns such as Runcheng and Fucheng. It can be speculated that the seventy cities mentioned in "Warring States Policy" may include Fucheng. The names of towns and villages have remained unchanged to this day.

Due to its important geographical location, the village has always been the seat of administrative agencies. In November 1943, in order to strengthen the fight against the enemy, the Eighth Prefectural Committee and the Eighth Special Administration Bureau of Taihang carried out regional adjustments to the areas under their jurisdiction. Linggao County was newly established by combining the western part of Lingchuan County and the eastern part of Gaoping County. The Linggao County government once had offices in Fucheng Village, and the old office site now exists. From 1949 to 1958 after liberation, it was the seat of the county's three districts and the township government. From 1958 to 1983, it was the seat of the leadership of the People's Commune. From 1984 to the present, it has been the seat of the town government. Many county dispatched agencies are also set up in the village.

It has abundant cultural relics and many talented people. The attached city is full of outstanding people and talented people. Lu Yuan, Minister of the Yuan Dynasty, was indomitable in the Congo and called for salvation with Lu Bao. In his youth, Wei Heng, the former Shanxi Provincial Party Committee, abandoned religion and joined the army when faced with the national crisis. He shared the same hatred with the enemy and set up a banner to drive away the bandits; Lu Xianwen, the eighteenth Party Secretary of the Xinyang Prefectural Committee of Henan Province He joined the revolution at the age of 18 and was invincible. His name was Zhenling Gao, the anti-Japanese county magistrate; Li Qian, the former deputy secretary of the Wuhu District Committee of Anhui Province, crossed the Yangtze River and went south, fought bravely and fought hard to annihilate the enemy Jian Qixun; Zhang Yinsheng, the former vice chairman of the Xinxiang CPPCC in Henan Province He is young and knowledgeable, has superhuman strategies, kills enemies and protects the country, and has made unique achievements; Guo Xizong, the first member of the Communist Party of China in Lingchuan, graduated from Fengshan High School, joined the party in Huoze Middle School, promoted anti-Japanese war, and defended the country; Guo Aiwu, the father of Taiwan's richest man Guo Taiming After studying in Fengshan High School, he moved across the ocean and moved to the treasure island. He worked hard to start a business and did business with integrity. Han Wenzhou, the former vice chairman of the Provincial Writers Association and a famous writer, has agile literary talent and is a leading figure in the literary world. He has strong penmanship and many famous works, which have highlighted the country. ; Zhang Guoguo, a modern elite water conservancy engineer, served his hometown after graduating from university and died in the line of duty to find water for the people. The movie "Red Mountain Rain" was broadcast across the country. The heroes of history, the roar of tigers and the roar of dragons, and the patriotic spirit will never be lost through the ages.

Fù chéng cūn is located 20 kilometers southwest of Lingchuan County and consists of 6 natural villages. It is geographically located at 35?36?_44? north latitude and 113?06?_12? east longitude. It borders Shanhou and Heitumen to the north, Xiabi and Houshan to the west, Biliangzhang and Gaicheng to the south, and Xiaohui and Shenyan Ridge to the east. The total number of households is 1118, with a total population of 4084.

The attached city has long been inhabited, hence the name "village". In the first year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty, Gaicheng County was established. Because of the adjacent Gaicheng, the village was named "Fucheng" and its common name was Fufu. It has been 1,400 years since. Around the Northern Song Dynasty, the streets were expanded into a town, which has a long history. The current area is 7.51 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over six natural villages: Fucheng (North Street, West Street, East Street, and Po Di), Cunli, Hedong, Jiaxiang, Poli, and Zhaohe. It is the largest administrative village in the county, and its residents are mainly Hui and Han. The residents in Fucheng were scattered. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, Hedong, Jiaxiang and Poli were separate villages. In 1953, they were merged into Fucheng Village.

The attached city is located in a hilly area with a relatively mild climate. Agriculture is the basis of survival and it is the main grain-producing area in Lingchuan. During the Anti-Japanese War, it was the main supplier of military supplies for the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army stationed in Ling. The average annual rainfall in this area is 680 mm, with the highest reaching 987 mm in 1955 and the lowest reaching only 335 mm in 1959. The rainfall is mostly concentrated in July and August. The annual average temperature is 8.5 degrees Celsius and the frost-free period is more than 170 days.

The attached city has obvious ecological advantages. There is Ma'an Mountain (1150m above sea level) as a natural barrier to the north, which can withstand the cold north wind; there is Fengshan Mountain to the west, which is like a phoenix wing for protection. The entire attached city is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. It is surrounded by two mountains, forming a gentle environment. The microclimate is not very cold in winter and not very hot in summer.

Fucheng has a wide variety of mineral deposits, including coal, bauxite, sulfur and iron ore resources. The Laojingou section in Fucheng is a national precious geological relic and is world-famous.

Fucheng Village has a long history and many cultural relics and historic sites, including Fengshan Taoist Temple and Dongjie Guild Hall, also known as Guandi Temple. Each natural village has temples, pavilions, halls, buildings and other cultural relics and historic sites.

Fucheng is one of the four ancient towns in Lingchuan. It is prosperous due to transportation and famous for its merchants.

In ancient times, when people from Fanze and Lu went south to the Central Plains to reach Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, they had to pass through the attached city and reach Duohuo Road Gongkou, then pass through Henan. The attached city became an important traffic pass and an important place for commerce, with cars and horses rushing around and people gathering all day long. There are many shops in the three streets of the attached city, which are like combs. They are prosperous due to business and have a lot of money. The fur traders in Inner Mongolia, the foreign goods from Beijing and Tianjin, Laohekou in Hubei, and Diggang in Jiangsu are all "vassals". The East Street Guild Hall, which was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, has witnessed hundreds of years of commercial history in the attached city. After the reform and opening up, the attached city became even more prosperous. Entering the new era, coal mining, smelting and casting, new building materials, chemical products, and agricultural and sideline products are all flourishing in the form of village offices, household offices, and joint offices, and have become the economic pillars of rural areas.

The attached city has had a culture that was ahead of the times since ancient times. In the Song Dynasty, Fengshan Hongyuan was the school site, which laid the foundation for Shangshu to worship literature. In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, the literary style of Fucheng became popular. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, private schools and study rooms were widely built, scholars and scholars were born in large numbers, flagpole courtyards were built in every village, and good news was heard from time to time. During the Anti-Japanese War, Fengshan Primary School and the Third High School and the Second High School located in the attached city were both places of literature and schools of the Anti-Japanese War. Cultivate a group of revolutionary backbones and the backbone of the resistance against Japan. The "Pi Niu Opera" during the Republic of China and the "hard support class" before liberation became very popular. The actors from the civilian and commercial theater troupe in the attached city won the first prize and had outstanding acting skills. They were once transformed into a county-level theater troupe. The propaganda team of Laoxigou Yilin Yiwen has represented Lingchuan in many provincial and regional performances and won gold and silver medals. The teaching system of high school, junior high school, primary school and kindergarten is complete, the education industry is developed, and the teaching results are among the best. It has cultivated generations of rural pillars and elites serving the country.

Fuxing City is a key old revolutionary area and the base of the Anti-Japanese War. In 1927, the first 0 members of Lingchuan (a Shanhou person from Fucheng) first moved around in Fucheng. The attached city is the main launching place of the Lingchuan Sacrifice League. In 1937, the Lingchuan Working Committee developed Lu Xianwen and Hou Jingyu to join the Chinese Communist Party in the Affiliated City Sacrifice League, and in 1938, the first grassroots party branch in Lingchuan was established. Lu Xianwen became the first county magistrate of the Lingchuan Democratic Anti-Japanese Government in 1943. In November 1943, Linggao County was established with the attached city as the center, and Lu Xianwen was appointed as the county magistrate. During the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation, 28 people sacrificed their precious lives for the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation. A number of cadres who went south to support national liberation and construction emerged, including Li Qian, Zhang Yinsheng, and Li Shuanyi.

Fucheng is the hometown of Wei Heng, the former governor and provincial party committee member. Wei Heng studied at Fengshan School in the nearby city since he was a child. He was smart, studious and striving for progress. After graduating from Lingchuan Normal University, he joined the revolution. After liberation, he served as governor of Shanxi Province and 0 Shanxi Provincial Party Committee-. Wei Heng used his hometown as his base for investigation, research and understanding of people's sentiments. Through communication with grassroots cadres and farmers, he understood people's lives and emotions, which provided an important basis for his guidance and decision-making. From agricultural mutual aid groups to the establishment of cooperatives, from the restoration of industrial production to ten factories running ten schools to cultivate talents, from hometown transportation to greening, soil and water conservation, and environmental protection, Wei Heng has given cordial care and guidance. Although Comrade Wei Heng suffered disaster, he will always be a good son of the people of Fucheng and the pride of the people of Fucheng.

Since the reform and opening up, under the leadership of the party, the people of the attached city have made great progress in various social undertakings and solved the problem of food and clothing. Especially since 2004, under the leadership of Qin Sansheng and his team, the people of the attached city have invested heavily in the construction of grassroots facilities, widening streets and building new schools; rebuilding Fengshan Taoist Temple, building squares, building new streets, and hardening Roads have achieved remarkable results; in terms of economic construction, a modern coal mine with an annual output of 450,000 tons has been built, a new wall material company with an annual output of 100 million standard bricks has been built, and the number of private and individual industrial and commercial households has grown to more than 200. The annual total income reached 36.5 million yuan, the collective disposable income reached 2 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 4,380 yuan. A leap from subsistence to moderate prosperity was achieved. In terms of human settlement environment, every household has access to running water, cement roads, telephones and televisions, marking the beginning of a new rural area. It was awarded the honor of Civilized and Harmonious Village by Shanxi Province; it was awarded the title of Advanced Party Organization and Red Flag Unit by Jincheng City and Lingchuan County.

Near Fucheng Village there are Tianzhuangquan Temple, Wangmangling Scenic Area, Qizi Mountain, Phoenix Happy Valley, Xiyagou and other tourist attractions. There are Lingchuan black goats, noodle sheep, stir-fried wild mushrooms, and stones. Specialties such as scrambled eggs, stewed local chicken with Codonopsis pilosula.