Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What countries are there in North America, Central America and South America?

What countries are there in North America, Central America and South America?

North America has:

1, Canada: The northernmost country in North America, with a unique cool summer and maple leaf-like red autumn, is known as the "Maple Leaf Country".

2. Saint Pierre: It is the capital of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, French overseas territories in North America, with a population of 56 16. On the island of Saint Pierre, it is the scene of the movie "The Widow of Saint Pierre".

3. Greenland (Denmark): It is an overseas territory of the Kingdom of Denmark and the local government of the Kingdom. It is the largest island in the world, with most of its territory in the Arctic Circle and a cold climate.

4. United States of America: It is a constitutional federal republic, consisting of fifty states and a federal special administrative region. 1776 On July 4th, the Continental Congress formally adopted the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia, announcing the birth of the United States.

5. Bermuda (UK): Located in the western part of the North Atlantic, it is an autonomous overseas territory of the UK. Bermuda is famous for its mysterious triangle and pink beaches. Bermuda consists of seven main islands and more than 50 islets and reefs, only 20 of which are inhabited.

6. Mexico: It is located in North America, bordering the United States in the north, surrounded by the sea on both sides, the Gulf of Mexico in the east and the Pacific Ocean in the west. The climate is complex and diverse. The capital is Mexico City, and most people believe in Catholicism.

Central America has:

1, Costa Rica * * * Republic: Tourism is the main economic pillar. Therefore, there are many tourist attractions here, especially in exploring the ecological environment of virgin forests and traveling around the world.

2. Republic of Panama: In addition to canals, Panama has bustling cities, primitive forest parks, Indian tribes and beautiful seaside towns.

3. Bahamas: The Bahamas has a small population and many islands. This is an island called Rose Island. There are no aborigines. Foreigners come to visit for a day and then leave, barbecue, snorkeling and fishing.

4. Turks and Caicos Islands (UK): It is a group of British islands in the West Indies, consisting of more than 30 small islands in Turks and Caicos Islands, 8 of which are inhabited all the year round. . These islands are composed of limestone, with low and flat terrain, with a maximum height of less than 25 meters, and there are many coral reefs along the coast.

5. Cuba * * * Republic: an archipelago country in the northern Caribbean, a picturesque Caribbean pearl.

6. Cayman Islands (UK): It is an overseas dependency of the UK in the West Indies and consists of three islands: Grand Cayman, little cayman and Cayman Brac. Located in the Caribbean, 268km northwest of Jamaica and 640km south of Miami.

7. Jamaica: an island country in the Caribbean, located in the northwest of the Caribbean, is the third largest island in the Caribbean after Cuba and Haiti, and Kingston, the capital, is the seventh largest natural deep-water port in the world.

8. Nicaragua * * * Republic: Nicaragua for short. It is a presidential country located in Central America, bordering Honduras in the north, Costa Rica in the south, the Caribbean in the east and the Pacific Ocean in the west. Nicaragua lake is the largest lake in Central America, and Managua is the capital.

9. Montserrat (UK): It is a volcanic island in the south of leeward islands in the West Indies, an island in the Caribbean and an overseas territory of the UK. Because of the volcanic eruption in 1995, many places on the island were destroyed and two-thirds of the population fled abroad.

10, Guadeloupe (France): Located in the central part of the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean. It borders the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Caribbean Sea in the west, the Guadeloupe Strait in the northwest and the Dominican Strait in the south.

South America has:

1, Colombia: Colombia for short. The territory is located in the northwest of South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean in the west, the Caribbean Sea in the north, Venezuela in the east, Brazil in the southeast, Peru and Ecuador in the south and Panama in the northwest.

2. Venezuela: Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is located in South America. This is a beautiful country. It is passionate. Under the angel waterfall, Merida Snow Mountain is like a pearl, but what is more charming is the beautiful girls.

3. Guyana: Indian means "fertile land", located in the north of South America, with a total land area of 210.5 million square kilometers. With a total population of 736,000, the people are mainly of Indian and African descent, and most of them believe in Protestantism and Hinduism. It is the only country in South America where English is the official language.

4. French Guiana: Located in the northeast of South America. Because the coastline is below sea level, a large area of grassland has been derived. The inland area of French Guiana is covered by a large area of forest, and the tropical rain forest is rich in animals such as birds and beasts, crocodiles and tapirs.

5. Suriname: Republic? Suriname is located in the north of South America, named after the local aborigines. It borders French Guiana in the east, Brazil in the south, Guyana in the west and the Atlantic Ocean in the north. Suriname is the smallest country in South America in terms of area and population.

6. Ecuador: A country in the northwest of South America, bordering Colombia in the north, Peru in the south and the Pacific Ocean in the west. Together with Chile, it is a country in South America that is not adjacent to Brazil, and also governs the Galapagos Islands, which is 0/000 km away from Ecuador/Kloc.

7. Peru is a country in the west of South America, bordering Ecuador and Colombia in the north, Brazil and Bolivia in the east, Chile in the south and the Pacific Ocean in the west.

8. Bolivia: a landlocked country in South America, its legal capital is Sucre, but its actual government is located in La Paz, which is the highest capital in the world. The eastern and central parts of Bolivia have a tropical grassland climate, which transits to the western mountainous and subtropical climate, while the inland plateau has a mountainous climate.

9. Brazil: Brazil, the fifth largest country in the world, has the strongest comprehensive strength in South America. Inland, there are magnificent waterfalls, red rock canyons, clear rivers and countless natural beauty.

10, Chile: located in the southwest of South America, at the western foot of the Andes. Bordering Argentina in the east, Peru and Bolivia in the north, the Pacific Ocean in the west and Antarctica across the sea in the south, it is the country with the narrowest terrain in the world, with a land area of 7567 15 square kilometers.

1 1, Argentina: Argentina is a federal country in the south of South America, known as the "country of silver". The climate is diverse and the four seasons are distinct. The south belongs to the cold zone, and the temperature is below zero in winter; The northern part has a tropical climate, with the highest temperature above 40℃ in summer and abundant rainfall throughout the year.

Extended data:

There are 35 countries or regions in America, including 23 countries or regions in North America and 12 countries or regions in South America.

America is divided into North America and South America, which are located on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean and the west coast of the Atlantic Ocean respectively. America is located in the western hemisphere, which is divided into North America, Central America and South America, with an area of 42.068 million square kilometers.

It accounts for 8.3% of the earth's surface area and 28.4% of the land area. There are about 950 million residents in the United States, accounting for 13.5% of the total human population. It is the only continent in the western hemisphere. North America and South America, bounded by the Panama Canal, are collectively called America, also known as the "New World".

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-USA