Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the scenic spots in Xiamen?
What are the scenic spots in Xiamen?
Twenty famous scenic spots in Xiamen: Hancui, Brahma, Genting Guanri, Wulao, Taiping Shixiao, Tianjie, Donghuan Wanghai, Jinbang Diaoji, Beishan Longtan, Huxi, Jinshan, Green Pepper Tzu Chi, Hongshan Zhiyu, Huli Gun King, Zhangruye, Hao Yuexiong, Ji.
Shiwan is cold and green: ""refers to Shiwan rock, and "green" refers to green tropical and subtropical plants, that is, Shiwan Scenic Area. There are gardens, numerous ancient landscapes and 1 1 temples of different sizes in the area, which have strong cultural connotations and are the most concentrated tourist attractions in Xiamen.
Brahma: Brahma's landscape consists of Dalun Mountain and Brahma Temple. Dalun Mountain is the main peak in the northeast of Tongan. It rises and falls for several miles, jumps from Yingcheng Mountain and rolls like a wheel, hence its name. Brahma Temple, located at the foot of Dalun Mountain, was built in the Sui Dynasty. It is a thousand-year-old temple, which is famous far and near.
Yundingguan Day: Hongji Mountain is the highest mountain in Xiamen Island. Genting Rock, the main peak, is 339.6 meters high. In the old days, there was a "sun viewing platform" on the roof for tourists to watch the wonders of sunrise, so "Sun viewing in Hongji" was listed as the first of the 24 scenic spots in Xiamen. Today's Genting Rock is more charming than before, but Hongji Mountain is little known, and Genting Rock is a household name, so it was renamed "Genting Guanri".
Five Old Lingxiao: This scene includes five old peaks at the foot of the mountain and Nanputuo Temple. Five old peaks are located in the south of Xiamen Island, with five peaks towering into the clouds, and sometimes white clouds are around, such as five old people holding their heads high, hence the name. Nanputuo Temple was built in Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in Jinghai Stone Gallery in the 23rd year of Qing Emperor Kangxi. Because the temple is mainly dedicated to Guanyin and is located at the southern foot of Putuo Mountain, it is called Nanputuo Temple.
Taiping Real Small: "Taiping Real Small" is one of the original "Small Eight Scenery", which is located in the garden and botanical garden outside the earth. Because there are four rocks in front of Taiping Rock, two overlap, one end is folded, the other end is opened, and the other two huge stones stand up to form a stone gate, which naturally forms a smiling landscape. Since the Qing Dynasty, it has been called "Taiping Stone Laughter". Entering Shimen, looking back, you can see a poem on the rock wall, which says, "The stone smiles to welcome guests, and the mountain can be the master."
Paradise Morning Bell: "Paradise Morning Bell" was originally one of the "Little Eight Scenes", located in the Garden and Botanical Garden. Because the bell of the Temple of Heaven is set at 108 every morning, the bell is particularly melodious, and it is introduced into the urban area, which makes people wake up. There is a saying that "hearing the bell is light, worrying is light, wisdom is long, and bodhi is born", and the morning bell in the Temple of Heaven has become a unique landscape.
Looking at the sea in the east ring: "Looking at the sea in the east ring" refers to the scenic spot of Huandao Road in the east of Xiamen Island. It is a ribbon park overlooking the mountains and seas, and it is also a seaside sculpture museum. Many sculptures with different textures and styles surround the center of the sea, showing the theme that the SAR is thriving and the people are looking forward to reunification.
Stone Fishing in Jinbang Park: "Stone Fishing in Jinbang", also known as "Jade in Jinbang", is the main attraction of Jinbang Park's "Seaside Zou Lu" scenic spot (namely Jinbang Mountain). On Jinbang Mountain, there is a huge stone, which is 16 feet high, like "jade", standing upright in the sky and magnificent. In recent years, around it, Yingxian Building, Fishing Rock and Fishing Pavilion have been rebuilt, and the secluded stone room in Chen An has been repaired, and a bust of Chen An has been erected, with the full text of "Jin Bang Shan Ji" engraved below the statue.
Longtan in Beishan: "Beishan" refers to Beichen Mountain in Tongan, and "Longtan" is its "Twelve Longtan Waterfalls". Located on the north side of the foot of Beichen Mountain, the waterfall goes straight down, which rushes the mountain out of a canyon 1 more kilometers long and forms a waterfall 1 more than 1,000 meters long. This is the Beishan Waterfall, which has not dried up for thousands of years, widening the rainy season and narrowing the dry season.
Jathyapple in the west of the lake: During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Lin Mao, a native of Xiamen, was addicted to stones. Seeing the majestic and exquisite stone in Huxi Cave, he dug a large stone cave at the bottom of a tiger's mouth-shaped stone at his own expense and named it "prismatic stone room". There is a tiger in the stone house, which was domesticated by Lohan Khufu Zhao Gan, so it is also called "Khufu Cave". At that time, a spring water flowed into a stream in front of Khufu Cave, which was called "Tiger Stream". The Mid-Autumn Festival is particularly round, and Huxi Cave is also a good place for the Mid-Autumn Festival, hence its name.
Du Dong Hongfei: "Du Dong Hongfei" refers to Haicang Bridge, Bridge Museum and Du Dongfeng Scenic Area centered on it. Haicang Bridge is a milestone in the history of Chinese bridge construction. The tourist areas connected with it, including Niutoushan Park, China Bridge Museum, Huoshaoyu Island and Taiping Mountain Villa, have multicultural compatibility and high-tech modernity.
Jinshan Songshi: "Jinshan" is located in Huangcuo Village in the east of Shiwan, Xiamen Island, and is now listed as Jingzhou Paradise for development and construction. Jinshan is 202 meters above sea level, directly facing Jinmen and Dadan Erdan Island. The trees and rocks here are very well protected, and various shapes of pine forests and rocks have formed various landscapes, fully demonstrating the characteristics of Xiamen's scenery "one city is like a flower, and half of it is surrounded by stones".
Green Reef Tzu Chi: Tzu Chi East Palace, next to Longqiukeng, Dongming Ridge, Haicang Green Reef, is dedicated to Wu Ben, a magical doctor. Tzu Chi East Palace has three palaces, including twelve big dragon columns and a pair of vase-shaped columns. In addition, octagonal stone pillars and stone screens are finely carved; Wood carvings on the beams, bell and drum towers, colored paintings of sacred objects, black and white paintings of rafters, and inscriptions in the Qing Dynasty are amazing, which makes the East Palace have historical, cultural, scientific and artistic appreciation value.
Hongshan Weaving Rain: Hongshan, located in the middle section of Siming South Road, is known as the "Hongshan Weaving Inch" and is one of the original "eight scenic spots" in Xiamen. At present, Hongshan Park is a city park integrating historical sites, natural scenery and modern entertainment facilities.
Huli Gun King: Huli Mountain Fort is located on the hill that once stood out from the crowd in the south of Xiamen Island. It was built in the 17th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. At present, Yudong Fort has 1 cannon and 2 steel wheel cannons. The gun has a length of 14m, a weight of 59,888kg, a caliber of 28cm, 84 rifling lines, a maximum range of 10460m and an effective range of 6,040m. It is the largest gun in China and the king of artillery in the world.
When night falls: Danghu is located in the core area of Xiamen, with a water area of 1.7 square kilometers and a beach of 400,000 square meters. Among them, Bailuzhou Park, with a construction area of 10 million square meters, forms a new tourist area together with the People's Hall, Nanhu Park and Xidi Park. Because there was a name of "fishing fire" in the old days, the new scene was renamed "fishing night"
Xiong Feng, Hao Yue: On Fuding Rock in the southeast corner of Gulangyu Island, the military statue of Zheng Chenggong and the huge bronze relief group of Hao Yueyuan adjacent to it stand together, forming the landscape of "Xiong Feng, Hao Yue". Hao Yue Gardens, elegant pavilions and winding paths designed to commemorate Zheng Chenggong. , are exquisite and delicate, don't have a taste.
Zhuang Ji Tibetan Sea: Zhuang Ji Garden, located in the southeast of Gulangyu Island, was named by its owner, Lin Erxi, after its homonym "Uncle Zang". When the owner of the park was forty-four, he built forty-four bridges, under which sluices were placed, and seawater was introduced into the park, forming three waters: sea, outer pool and inner pool. The sea was simply hidden in the park, hence the name "Liu Zhuang Hidden Sea".
Gulangyu Cave: The towering Longtou Mountain south of the central part of Gulangyu Island, with an altitude of 92.7 meters. People collectively call it Sunlight Rock. There are more than 80 inscriptions on the boulder cliffs on the Sunlight Rock, and the earliest surviving one is the four characters of "Drum Mountain Cave" inscribed by Tongzhiding of Quanzhou Prefecture in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. It can be seen that the nickname "Gulang Cave" appeared more than 400 years ago, and later became the name of one of the "Eight Great Scenes" in Xiamen.
Aoyuan Chunhui: "Aoyuan" is the essence of Jimei Jiageng Garden, and "Chunhui" generally refers to Mr. Jiageng's patriotic spirit of investing in running a school. Jimei School Village was founded by Chen Jiageng, an overseas Chinese leader, on 19 13. Its large scale and perfect equipment were really rare at home and abroad at that time. The building of Jimei Xuecun is a model of the combination of Chinese and western cultures, and also a masterpiece of traditional architecture in southern Fujian, with strong southern Fujian characteristics and Nanyang style. -Gulangyu,
-Bailuzhou, you can fly a kite. You can feel the broad vision when you go during the day, and you can feel the beauty of music when you go at night, because there are music fountains on weekends and nights.
-Around the island, you can also rent bicycles. If you have a companion, you can rent a bicycle for two or three people and enjoy walking in the downwind.
-The campus of Xiamen University is a cultural atmosphere. In the morning, sitting by the Furong Lake, reading novels, playing badminton, or just breathing fresh air are all good choices.
-Shopping centers or places, including Zhongshan Road, SM Mall, Hexiang East Road and Qu Chen, can enjoy shopping.
K songs, many of them are good, Kangkang Liu Ding, sing and so on. The price is acceptable.
A: Bowling. There are quite a few in Egret Island.
-Billiards, the Milky Way is good. It's upstairs in Hao Di Concert Hall.
-Parks, Zhongshan Park and Jinbangshan Park are well built, and there are no tickets for a long time.
Sunlight Rock is 92.68 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Gulangyu. There is a circular platform at the top of the rock, standing on the peak, overlooking the railing, and the scenery of Ludao is panoramic. When I set foot at the foot of Longtou Mountain, I saw a cliff engraved with Chinese characters such as "Ancient Waves Cave", "Lujiang First" and "Tianfeng Haitao", which was one of the eight scenic spots in Xiamen in the old days. Entering the mountain gate, there is a lotus temple covered with huge stones. Along the winding path, you can see many poets and their cliff carvings on both sides of the cliff. In the sparse Woods, there are sites such as "Shuicaotai" and "Longtouzhai" built by national hero Zheng Chenggong when he was stationed in Gulangyu, and there are new buildings such as "Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall", which makes people feel deeply moved. Visitors can get off at the ferry pier on the island and walk for more than ten minutes to enter the scenic spot.
Hu Lishan Fort is located on the coast of Hu Lishan in the southwest of Xiamen Island. It was built in the 17th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (189 1). It took five years to build the fort. The foundation of the stockade wall is made of black camphor tree juice, lime, glutinous rice and sediment. The most famous gun on the battery was a giant gun purchased from Krupp Arsenal in Germany. So far, it is well preserved, with an effective range of 6460 meters, and it cost 52000 silver. The gun also hit an invading Japanese warship at the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War.
Xiamen Garden Botanical Garden, commonly known as "Wanshiyan Botanical Garden", is a botanical garden carefully designed around Wanshiyan Reservoir. According to the needs of scientific research and sightseeing, more than 20 characteristic gardens and planting areas, such as pine and cypress garden, rose garden, palm garden, shade shed, introduced plant area, medicinal botanical garden, large cactus garden, Baihua Hall and Orchid Garden, have been arranged in the park in turn, and more than 3,000 tropical and subtropical plants have been cultivated, including Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Ginkgo biloba and China Song Qian, the three major ornamental trees in the world.
Bailu Cave is located behind Huxi Cave. The temple was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, adding the Three Treasures Hall, Chaotian Cave and Liuhe Cave. Behind the Sanbao Hall, there is a cave with a pair of white deer in clay sculpture, and their mouths are facing the stone. When summer is hot, smoke often gushes out from the pond and can be seen continuously, so it is called "White Deer Original Smoke", which is one of the eight scenic spots in Xiamen. 1993 reconstruction, open to tourists. Five exhibition halls with more than 1000 exhibits. This comprehensive local museum is a window to Xiamen.
Brahma Temple is located at the southern foot of Dalun Mountain in Tongan. It was founded in the first year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (58 1), and was originally named Xingjiao Temple. It is one of the earliest Buddhist temples in Fujian. During the reign of Emperor Xianheng of the Tang Dynasty, there were seventy-two Tang Dynasties in AOA. In the second year of Song Xining (A.D. 1069), it was merged into one place and renamed "Brahma Temple". In the 14th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1354), it was destroyed by fire. In the 13th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1380), it was rebuilt by a monk who lived in seclusion in the mountains, forming a complete Buddhist temple, including the main buildings such as the Mountain Gate, the King Kong Hall, the Mahayana Hall and the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion, which are concentrated on a central axis from bottom to top, with a huge scale. Shi Miao Temple in Xiamen and Sunlight Temple in Gulangyu Island are its sub-Zen. Behind the temple, there are Ming Dynasty buildings commemorating Zhu, such as Wengongtang, Pavilion, Shizhan Pavilion, Thousand Buddha Pavilion and Kuixing Pavilion. The Maolin here grows bamboo and has an elegant environment.
Tongan Confucius Temple is located on the west bank of Dongxi, Tongan District. It was built in the Five Dynasties. The existing building is the Dacheng Hall rebuilt during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. Today, Confucius Temple has become a museum in Tong 'an District, displaying historical sites and cultural relics in Tong 'an since the Western Han Dynasty. On the ruins on the north side of the temple, there are more than 200 stone carvings and inscriptions collected from all over the region, with different expressions and realistic shapes, which are called "Tongan Terracotta Warriors".
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