Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tibetan handicrafts

Tibetan handicrafts

What are the characteristics of Tibetan handicrafts? 1. Most of the mysterious Tibetan handicrafts contain rich religious colors. Many of them are directly evolved from the Buddhist instruments. They are as full of Tibetan Buddhism as the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. of mystery. 2. The materials that make up the unique Tibetan ornaments are rich and varied, ranging from nima stones processed by ordinary stones, to "mulgsang" made of burned soil and human ashes, thangkas painted with pure natural mineral pigments, as well as pure gold, pure Thangka embroidered with silver thread. 3. Beautiful. Under the fashionable design, it also contains antique style. It has unique artistic charm and appeal and cannot be replaced by any other ornaments with national characteristics. 4. Old Tibetan ornaments are all handmade. Westerners pay attention to applying oil on the body to represent health. The same goes for lamas, so some Tibetan ornaments have circles of dirt on them, giving them a rustic atmosphere. Food Characteristics Tibetans rarely eat vegetables. The main non-staple foods are beef and mutton, followed by pork. Tsampa, the staple food, is easy to store and carry, and is also very convenient to eat. Among Tibetan people, both men and women, old and young, regard butter tea as a necessary drink, and they also drink milk. Both butter tea and milk tea are made with Fu tea. Fu tea towel contains vitamins and theophylline, which can supplement the vitamin deficiency caused by eating less vegetables and help digestion

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What are the Tibetan folk crafts? 10 best answers to paper-cutting , clay figures, bone carvings, porcelain, jade, glass, fire-painted gourds, copper art, Beijing embroidery, Shoushan stone, ivory, red sandalwood, Chinese red porcelain. Purple clay pots, handicraft carts, melt paintings, jade carvings, Beijing drawn yarn, wool embroidery workshop, interior paintings, material utensils, lacquer art, tearing paper, clay figurines, dough figurines, Jun porcelain, cloisonne, Cochin pottery, and jade.

Bone carvings, as tools and ornaments made from animal bones, are one of the earliest human handicrafts. Ancient people have long used bones to make needles and knives, and carved patterns or words on the bones. With the changes of history, bone carvings gradually evolved from daily necessities to decorations. The bone carvings we see now are very exquisite handicrafts. The bones are not only engraved with text, but also lifelike three-dimensional figures, flowers and birds, and simulated buildings carved using different knife techniques. It is worth mentioning that bone carving and ivory carving are sister arts. Due to the protection of wild animals, especially elephants, China also abides by the international convention banning the trade of ivory and ivory products. Artistic masters who once engaged in ivory carving have switched to bone carving. Masters still continue the story of the art of ivory carving on cow and camel bones. The following is the processing process of bone carvings: 1. Feeding: use cow and camel thigh bones; 2. Material selection: remove the loose parts of the joints at both ends of the bone, leaving only the solid aggregate in the middle 3. Fat removal and bleaching: high temperature removal Grease, chemical method to remove fat and bleach, extract grease to prevent discoloration and mold; 4. Cutting: Cut the aggregate according to the type of work to be processed. 5. Processing by type of work: Processing by type of work according to categories such as people, water supplies, animals and buildings.

The snuff bottle is painted inside. The Kangxi period was the early stage of the production of snuff bottles in China. All emperors in the subsequent generations loved snuff bottles. Due to the influence of the rulers' hobbies and promotions, snuff bottles no longer functioned as containers, but were endowed with the social function of viewing and boasting about wealth and victory. Appreciating snuff bottles was quite popular among literati in the Qing Dynasty. Internally painted snuff bottles are made of transparent glass or crystal. Then use a special pen to probe into the mouth and draw a picture on the ampulla in reverse. The themes are mostly flowers, plants, insects, fish, mountains, rocks and trees, rivers, lakes and seas, mythological stories, comic characters and portraits. This unique art category emerged suddenly when the snuff bottle production process declined after Qianlong. It first emerged in the Beijing area, and then gradually developed and matured. A group of art masters emerged who specialized in painted snuff bottles, and formed different schools. After liberation, the folk art of painted snuff bottles bloomed with new flowers. .

Jun porcelain finished products are divided into two categories: furnishings and daily necessities. The furnishings are divided into four levels: Dazhen, treasures, fine products and genuine products. It is understood that the production process of a piece of Jun porcelain is the process of highlighting the beauty of Jun porcelain. Jun porcelain is fired in two steps, including low-temperature plain firing and high-temperature glaze firing. The glaze color will change to a certain extent due to different temperatures and atmospheres. Use " It is not an exaggeration to describe the variety and beauty of the color changes of Jun porcelain. This magical kiln transformation phenomenon gives people a refreshing feeling. At the same time, Jun porcelain, as the only high-temperature kiln-turned porcelain in the world, has rewritten the history of Chinese porcelain with southern green and northern white, and opened up a new realm for Chinese ceramic aesthetics.

Jun porcelain began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 1,300 years. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty placed emphasis on civil service and martial arts, rewarded handicraft production, established an official kiln in Juntai, and designated Jun porcelain as an imperial tribute. Jun porcelain also got its name from this. When princes and ministers made great contributions, golden beauties and high-ranking officials with generous salaries cannot represent the emperor. When the favor was great, the emperor gave Junci as a reward. Therefore, it has the reputation of "even if you have a huge fortune, it is not as good as a piece of Jun porcelain (given by you)". Jun porcelain is a comprehensive art, famous for its eight beauties, five colors, divine, strange, wonderful and unique. The eight beauties are: difficulty, uniqueness, shape, glaze, sound, jade, pattern, and scenery.

"The beauty of difficulty" refers to the difficulty of firing Jun porcelain. "Nine out of ten kilns will fail" and "One hand can only be made after seventy-two hands". Because of its difficulty, the beauty of Jun porcelain craftsmen's hard work becomes more apparent. The cold, noble and indomitable national spirit is pursued and realized here. Won the reputation of "gold has price, Jun is priceless".

The "unique beauty" refers to the aura of the Goddess Jun porcelain holding the dragon (Dalong Mountain) and the phoenix (Fengchi Mountain). It was created by nature and became five-color porcelain clay. The unique Jun art is full of brilliance, liveliness and vitality, so it is called "Jun Unparalleled".

"Beauty of shape" refers to the beauty of shape. Some have bold lines, some have clear beard and hair, some are thick and simple, or some have exquisite and exquisite shapes, which not only inherit the tradition, but also create modern consciousness. The colorful glaze colors are attached and the charm is doubled.

"The beauty of glaze" refers to the vitrification of the glaze, the beauty of multi-colored penetration. Jun porcelain glaze is a kiln-variable glaze - a two-liquid phase-separated glaze, which not only maintains the crystal clear brightness of the celadon glaze, but also There is also a turbidity phenomenon that is as moist as jade. ......>>

Tibetan handicrafts are generally made with manual techniques passed down from ancient times.

Take the Tibetan knife as an example: the Tibetan knife is forged from steel. It is made of fine processing, the blade surface is clean and the blade is sharp. The knife handle is made of horn or wood, and is wrapped with silver, copper or iron wire. The top of the knife handle is hooped with copper or iron sheets, and some are even inlaid with silver ornaments. The scabbards are very particular, some are covered with copper or silver, some are engraved with flower and animal patterns, and some are even inlaid with jewelry.

Where can I buy Tibetan ornaments and handicrafts? Generally, you should go to a store that specializes in Tibetan ornaments. If you can't find the right one, you can also ask Zhuoge Iron Art. You can make any one by hand. live.

The name of the Tibetan specialty handicraft store is Zangpinge

What kinds of handicrafts are there on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? Characteristics of Tibetan handicrafts: Because the products are all handmade handicrafts, they are rough and natural, and have strong There are many kinds of national cultural atmosphere, specifications and colors. When shipping small quantities, the actual product shall prevail. For large quantities of single-piece orders, we can customize them according to the color of the picture. The text on the pendant is in Chinese and Dongba. Dongba culture refers to the ancient culture of the Naxi people, so named because it is preserved in the Dongba religion. Dongba culture is based on the ancient religion of the Naxi people. Dongba Religion is the carrier and the scriptures used by Dongba Religion are the main recording method. It is a unique national culture that exists among the Naxi people. Dongba script is also the only surviving hieroglyphic script in the world today.

The specific characteristics are as follows:

1. Mysterious

Most of the Qinghai-Tibet handicrafts contain religious colors with rich meanings, and many of them are directly derived from the ritual vessels of Dharma Buddhism. After evolution, it is as full of the mystery of Tibetan Buddhism as the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

2. Unique

The materials that make up Tibetan jewelry are rich and varied, ranging from nima stone processed by ordinary stone to "mulberry" made of clay and human ashes. Thangkas painted with natural mineral pigments and embroidered with pure gold or silver threads are also available.

3. Beautiful

Under the fashionable design, it also contains antique style. It has unique artistic charm and appeal and cannot be replaced by any other ornaments with national characteristics.

4. Obsolete

Tibetan ornaments are all handmade, and Westerners pay attention to applying oil to the body to represent health. The same goes for lamas, so some Tibetan ornaments have circles of dirt on them, giving them a rustic atmosphere.

5. Food characteristics

Tibetans rarely eat vegetables. The main non-staple food is beef and mutton, followed by pork. Tsampa, the staple food, is easy to store and carry, and is also very convenient to eat. Among Tibetan people, both men and women, old and young, regard butter tea as a necessary drink, and they also drink milk.

Both butter tea and milk tea are made with Fu tea. Fu tea towel contains vitamins and theophylline, which can supplement the vitamin deficiency caused by eating less vegetables and help digestion.

The *** of national handicrafts 1. Thangka is a kind of scroll painting with a strong *** style. Most of them are Buddha and Bodhisattva statues, but there are also some flowers and birds, landscapes, medicine and astronomy. flip chart. The styles include painted cloth, brocade, embroidery, tapestry and appliqué. 2. Pulu is the transliteration of Tibetan. It is actually hand-woven woolen cloth, available in black, red, green and other colors. It is the main material for making Tibetan clothes, Tibetan shoes and Tibetan hats. It is strong, durable and warm. good. 3. Tibetan carpet Tibetan carpet is a traditional handicraft in China, and its style varies according to the customs of various places. Styles include rugs, tapestries and card mats. *** The carpet has a unique weaving method, bright and harmonious colors, soft and delicate surface, does not fade after washing, and is durable. In addition, the carpet has a strong national color pattern, so it also has a high appreciation and collection value. 4. Tibetan incense is a good tourist souvenir. Tibetans use it when they worship Buddha, exorcise evil spirits, and hold religious activities. Tibetan incense has a pure and pure fragrance. When placed in the wardrobe, not only will the clothes be fragrant, but it will also prevent insects. Some Tibetan incense with special ingredients can prevent and treat infectious diseases, epidemics, etc. 5. Tibetan medicine The Tibetan people have formed a unique Tibetan medicine system in their struggle against nature and various diseases. Many Tibetan medicines have good curative effects on cardiovascular diseases, tumors and other diseases. "Pearl Seventy", "Zhifanshiwu" (Akajiua), "Alpine Snow Lotus", "Rhodiola", "Musk", etc. are all valuable Tibetan medicines, which can be purchased in general pharmacies or tourist stores. 6. Religious souvenirs When people mention Tibetan religion, they will immediately think of Lamaism, which has strong local ethnic characteristics, and its mysterious and strange atmosphere.

The related craft souvenirs, such as prayer wheels, stone-engraved scriptures, stone-engraved Buddha statues, etc., give people a mysterious and solemn feeling, and can be said to be symbols of Japan's long religious history. 7. Jewelry *** Jewelry includes pearls, agate, gold, silver products, etc. Different Tibetan jewelry have different meanings, and different styles of the same Tibetan jewelry have different meanings, but basically they all mean blessings. . For example, the more precious *** Dzi beads, the "single-eyed Dzi beads" represent wisdom, the "double-eyed Dzi beads" can bless the harmony of husband and wife, and the "three-eyed Dzi beads" can bring wealth. And *** bracelets and rings are generally made of Tibetan silver, with Sanskrit engraved on them, which can ward off evil spirits and pray for blessings. 8. Ox Bone Ornaments The yak is ***’s best friend and is hailed as a beautiful sacred animal by ***. As a unique ornament, yak bones are original, natural, rough and unrestrained, adding a wild look to the wearer. charm! 9. Hidden Knife A Hidden Knife is a must-have for anyone. It can be used for cutting meat, for self-defense, and as a special decoration. Men's Tibetan knives are generally rough and sharp, while women's Tibetan knives are delicate and compact. The exquisite silver scabbard is the main feature of the Tibetan sword, and the meticulous carving is unparalleled. 10. Mask ***'s mask is a kind of handicraft derived from religion. It is called "Ba" in Tibetan. Generally divided into three types: "Tiao Shen Mask", "Hanging Mask" and "Tibetan Opera Mask". The designs of Tiaoshen masks include ghosts, protectors, immortals, animal totems, etc. They are mainly used in Tiaoshen ceremonies held in temples during major festivals. The hanging masks are mainly representations of various gods, such as Dharma protectors, auspicious goddesses, Hayagriva, etc. There are many Tibetan opera masks among the people, which are divided into blue masks and white masks. According to the plot of Tibetan opera, there are masks of various characters, such as kings, princesses, immortals and monsters, etc.

What are the handicrafts made by my country’s ethnic minorities? We have many in Guizhou... The most famous ones are batik and paper-cutting... They were all born in Guizhou Province. Sandu Shui Autonomous County, but because it is not taken seriously by people, there are now very few specialized handicrafts stores.... I know that the most famous one is the handicrafts store on Shiban Street, Duyun City, Guizhou, which is owned by China's most famous Paper-cut craftsmen will sell paper-cuts on site. Of course, the price is 3-4 times the normal price....

Go to *** to play. Are there any crafts you can bring back? 1. Jewelry *** Jewelry Jewelry includes pearls, agate, gold, silver products, etc. Different Tibetan jewelry have different meanings, and different styles of the same Tibetan jewelry have different meanings, but basically they all mean blessings. For example, the more precious *** Dzi beads, the single-eyed Dzi beads represent wisdom, the double-eyed Dzi beads can bless the harmony of husband and wife, and the three-eyed Dzi beads can bring wealth. And *** bracelets and rings are generally made of Tibetan silver, with Sanskrit words engraved on them, which have the function of warding off evil spirits and praying for blessings. 2. Cow bone jewelry The yak is the best friend of *** and is hailed as a beautiful sacred animal by ***. As a unique ornament, yak bone is original, natural, rough and unrestrained, adding a wild look to the wearer. charm! 3. Hidden Knife A Hidden Knife is a must-have item for anyone to carry with them. It can be used for cutting meat, for self-defense, and it is also a special decoration. Men's Tibetan knives are generally rough and sharp, while women's Tibetan knives are delicate and compact. The exquisite silver scabbard is the main feature of the Tibetan knife, and the meticulous carving is unparalleled. 4. Mask The mask of *** is a kind of handicraft derived from religion. It is called Ba in Tibetan. Generally divided into three types: Tiaoshen masks, hanging masks and Tibetan opera masks. The designs of Tiaoshen masks include ghosts, protectors, immortals, animal totems, etc. They are mainly used in Tiaoshen ceremonies held in temples during major festivals. The hanging masks are mainly representations of various gods, such as Dharma protectors, auspicious goddesses, Hayagriva, etc. There are many Tibetan opera masks among the people, which are divided into blue masks and white masks. According to the plot of Tibetan opera, there are masks of various characters, such as kings, princesses, immortals and monsters, etc. 5. Thangka: A kind of scroll painting with a strong Japanese style, most of which are Buddha and Bodhisattva statues, and there are also some flowers and birds, landscapes, and wall charts of medicine and astronomy. The styles include painted cloth, brocade, embroidery, tapestry and appliqué. 6.PuPuPuPu is the transliteration of Tibetan. It is actually hand-woven wool, available in black, red, green and other colors. It is the main material for making Tibetan clothes, Tibetan shoes and Tibetan hats. It is strong, durable and warm. good. 7. Tibetan blanket Tibetan blanket is a traditional handicraft in China, and its style varies according to the customs of various places. Styles include rugs, tapestries and card mats. *** The carpet has a unique weaving method, bright and harmonious colors, soft and delicate surface, does not fade after washing, and is durable. In addition, the carpet has a strong national color pattern, so it also has a high appreciation and collection value. 8. Tibetan incense is a good tourist souvenir. Tibetans use it when they worship Buddha, exorcise evil spirits, and hold religious activities. Tibetan incense has a pure and pure fragrance. When placed in the wardrobe, not only will the clothes be fragrant, but it will also prevent insects. Some Tibetan incense with special ingredients can prevent and treat infectious diseases, epidemics, etc. 9. Tibetan medicine The Tibetan people have formed a unique Tibetan medicine system in their struggle against nature and various diseases. Many Tibetan medicines have good curative effects on cardiovascular diseases, tumors and other diseases. Pearl Seventy, Zhipan Fifteen (akajiua), alpine snow lotus, rhodiola rosea, musk, etc. are all valuable Tibetan medicines and can be purchased in general pharmacies or tourist stores.

10. Religious souvenirs: When people mention Tibetan religion, they will immediately think of Lamaism with strong local ethnic characteristics and its mysterious and strange atmosphere.

Good sentences to describe the Tibetan handicraft Hada Hello Lou Lou, it can be white and pure, as holy as snow, like snow on the shoulders but full of warmth and auspiciousness, and Tashi Delek.