Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - 3 18 National Road Travel Guide

3 18 National Road Travel Guide

National Highway 3 18 is a route full of mysterious elements. Many people hope to challenge their own travel standards, travel by car on this national road with complex and changeable environment and climate, and experience the beautiful side of the integration of man and nature. Here, I will share with you the detailed road travel strategy.

General Route and Raiders of 3 18 National Highway in go on road trip

Chengdu to Nyalam

1, suitable for riders: intermediate self-driving riders who have considerable experience in mountain roads, can cope with a small amount of snow and ice, and can drive under mild altitude sickness.

2. Travel time: Slow down, one-way trip to road trip 10 can be completed, and round trip to 1 month is easier to arrange. On the return trip, you can take the Qinghai-Tibet Line, and then take the routes of Xining, Lanzhou, Baoji and Chengdu, most of which are expressway.

3. Estimated expenditure: (It depends on the number of cars, but with gasoline, accommodation and scenic spot tickets, it will cost more than 10,000. Total mileage: 2,950 kilometers.

4. The whole route: Chengdu → Ya 'an (147km → Luding (168km → Kangding (49km → xinduqiao (75km → Yajiang (74km → Litang (143km → Batang (1). Km → Ranwu (90km-Bomi (129km → Tongmai (89km → Linzhi (127km → Bayi (19km → Gongbu Jiangda (127km → Mozhugongka (206km-200km)

The route and strategy of the first day

Chengdu-Shuangliu (14km)- Xinjin (22k m)- Qionglai (37km)- Mingshan (55km)- Ya 'an (20k m)- Tianquan (37km)- Luding (126km) (52km from Moxi Town).

The whole journey from Chengdu to Luding County is 3 1 1km, which can be reached in one morning. From tianquan county to Luding, you have to go through the famous Erlangshan Tunnel and then enter Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. First arrive in Luding area, choose a special restaurant next to Luding Bridge in Dadu River, the county town. After lunch, visit Luding Bridge, a national key cultural relic, and walk on the swaying iron cable bridge to the opposite temple. Looking at the traces of the Red Army crossing the bridge in those days, an hour's tour is more than enough, then drive to Moxi Town, change trains in the scenic spot and enter Hailuogou Scenic Spot, visit Gongga Mountain and see the famous low-altitude glaciers.

Main attractions:

Luding Bridge: This bridge, which is famous all over the world because of a battle and an article "Flying Luding Bridge", actually attracted the attention of Long Ting as early as the Qing Dynasty. Due to the barrier between Dadu River and Tibet, it has been one of the geographical dividing lines between China and Tibet since ancient times. It crossed the Dadu River westbound and soon reached the Tibetan area. Therefore, as early as the forty-fourth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1705), the Qing government began to build a traffic corridor connecting the two places. The 13 iron cable on the bridge body is connected by 12 164 iron buckle, weighing about 2 1 ton. "Luding Bridge" was inscribed by Emperor Kangxi, and a monument was erected at the bridge.

Hailuogou: The mouth of Hailuogou is Moxi Town, which is one of the best places to see the main peak of Gongga Snow Mountain, the king of mountains in Sichuan. The main peak of Gongga Snow Mountain is 7556 meters high, which is the eleventh highest peak in the world. Glacier No.1 at the foot of the mountain is the most famous, with an ice thickness of150m to 300m, which is very spectacular.

Transportation: There is a shuttle bus in Hailuogou Scenic Area to take tourists to Camp 1-3 for accommodation, and there is a cable car on the mountain to take tourists up the mountain. The price is about 160 yuan.

Accommodation: There are three camps in Gongga Mountain-Hailuogou Scenic Area: Camp 1, located at the mouth of Daganyangou, about1/km away from Moxi; Camp 2 is located near Reshuigou Waterfall, 6 kilometers away from Camp 1, and there are many scenic spots around, so you can visit forests and hot springs nearby. Camp 3 is located about 2 kilometers from the glacier observation deck. You can also live in Moxi Town.

The route and strategy for the next day

Hailuogou-Luding (Return to National Highway 3 18- Kangding (49 km-Zheduo Mountain (35 km, with an altitude of 4,298 m-xinduqiao (40 km

From Kangding City to xinduqiao, a paradise for photography, you need to pass through a mountain pass with an altitude of 4,298 meters, which is the first high altitude you crossed along the way, and this is also the beginning of entering the Sichuan-Tibet line. This altitude is nothing all the way, but for self-driving riders who have just entered Tibetan areas, it is recommended to stay in xinduqiao for one night. On the one hand, the scenery from Zheduo Mountain to xinduqiao is not bad, and you can stop to shoot along the way. On the other hand,

Main attractions:

Xinduqiao: Then go to xinduqiao. You can go to xinduqiao before noon. Known as a photography paradise, the scenery is really good. In addition, there are many donkey friends from all over the world, a large part of whom are color friends with long guns and short guns. Personally, I think it's really worth staying here, although the most beautiful season here is autumn. The scenery between Zheduo Mountain and xinduqiao town is really spectacular, and it is known as "photographer's paradise". Grassland, streams, mountains and rivers, Tibetan villages, white sheep and magical light are all excellent subjects for photography. Special reminder: In xinduqiao, if you are lucky, you can see the main peak like the Gongga Pyramid-the king of the mountains.

The third day route and strategy

Xinduqiao (20k m- Gaoer Pass (elevation 44 12m 50k m)- Yajiang (elevation 30k m- Jianzi Pass (elevation 4659m 40k m- 135)- Bingzhan (elevation 10k m- Kazila Pass (elevation 476545).

After crossing the Yajiang River, you can cross the two passes of Gaoersi Mountain and Jianziwan Mountain, which are more than 4,000 meters above sea level. There are snow-capped mountains along the way, and countless majestic peaks and steep canyons often jump into your eyes. If you are lucky, you can see the panoramic view of Gongga Snow Mountain and then enter the Maoya Prairie. The Maoya Prairie in Litang is about 5,000 square kilometers wide with an average elevation of more than 4,000 meters. The slope of the mountain is relatively gentle, and there are Tibetan pastures along the way, and finally it reaches Litang, which is known as the "high city in the world", with an altitude of 40 14 meters.

Main attractions:

Gongga Snow Mountain: It is more than ten kilometers away from xinduqiao. Before reaching the pass of Gaoersi Mountain at an altitude of 44 12 meters, there is a path on the roadside leading to the foot of Heishi Mountain, then turn into the path and drive straight into the hill opposite to the main peak of Gongga Snow Mountain. This is one of the best places to see Gongga Snow Mountain and the closest place to the highway. When we stood under the Gongga Snow Mountain, the Gongga Mountain at an altitude of 7556 meters and dozens of surrounding snow peaks were surrounded by 120 degrees, which was amazing.

Kangba Hanzi Village and Guogangding: In Xiluo Township, east of Asaza, mountains surround the Guogangding of Xiangrui Shengji, or unrestrained or beautiful mountains, and worship Guogang together. There are also two lakes: Riyue Lake.

Monster Mountain: The scenic spot is located in Reke Township, Litang County, Kangnan, with Monster Mountain at an altitude of 6204 meters as the center. Mount Gani, which is covered with snow all year round, is the third highest mountain in Sichuan and a famous mountain in Tibetan areas. There are many pilgrims from all over Tibetan areas. Ganieleng Ancient Temple has a long history and many cultural relics in it.

Special reminder:

Litang is more than 4000 meters above sea level and is known as the tallest town in the world. Although there are herds of cattle, sheep and flowers all over the mountains, the scenery is good, but the reaction of the mountains usually makes some donkey friends sleepless all night. Prepare oxygen cylinders as soon as possible, pay attention to less exercise and rest early. If you really can't stand it, you can go to Batang for accommodation for three hours. The fourth quarter route and strategy

Litang (83km- Haizishan (4690m 1 12km- Batang (45km- hot spring (55km- Zongla Mountain (4 170m 7km- Mangkang)), with a total length of 276km.

In Batang, the ruins of the Catholic church are still well preserved. Crossing the Jinsha River, you can see the natural scenery of the Jinsha River Gorge with high mountains and deep valleys and turbulent rapids along the way. After crossing the bridge, I entered Tibet, and the car began to drive in Sanjiang basin, and also entered a more difficult journey of Sichuan-Tibet highway. At the intersection of Yunnan-Tibet and Sichuan-Tibet Highway-Mangkang, the first county town after entering Tibet, we found Bashan, Lawu Mountain and Dongdashan Pass at an altitude of 5,008 meters after dinner and arrived in Zuogong. The road conditions are not very good and the altitude is high, which often makes people feel "upset".

Main attractions:

Batang: Batang is located on the Jinsha River. The Tibetan population in the town accounts for the majority. Tibetan opera and folk dance here are very famous. An earthquake occurred in Batang Town 1986, causing a few casualties, but the house was seriously damaged. Most houses in the town must be rebuilt. The new building maintains the rich Tibetan characteristics of Batang, and the clean streets here are refreshing.

Mangkang: Mangkang is the first town after Sichuan-Tibet South Road entered Tibet, and it is also the intersection with Yunnan-Tibet Highway. The main shops in Mangkang Town are all on a main street, and this town has little material supply except as a traffic point. You can stay at Mangkang County Guest House. Special reminder:

You can also choose another very classic tourist route from Litang: Litang-Daocheng-Xiangcheng-Derong-Yunnan Benzilan (turn to Yunnan-Tibet Line North-Dongzhu Township-Baima Snow Mountain Pass-Meili Snow Mountain-Yubeng Village-Mangkang (turn to Sichuan-Tibet Line South).

Main attractions:

Daocheng: In the vast mountains on the southern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the east side of the Hengduan Mountains, there are three snow peaks distributed in the shape of "Pin", which are the three sacred mountains in Daocheng. At the foot of the sacred mountain, there are broad grasslands, criss-crossing streams flowing slowly into colorful Haizi, and waterfalls formed by ice valleys and melting ice and snow. The scenery is beautiful.

Aden: In the south of Daocheng County, it starts from Kanggu in the north, passes through Aden Village, and ends at Luorong Cattle Special Session in the south. Aden Canyon is 2800 meters to 4200 meters above sea level, with a maximum depth of 1.500 meters and a valley length of 25 kilometers. There are countless scenery along the way.

Meili Snow Mountain: one of the eight sacred mountains of Tibetan Buddhism, and the most spectacular snow mountain group in Yunnan. Ling Xue's snow-capped peaks stretch for hundreds of miles, and its main peak, Kawar Slope, is 6740 meters above sea level, making it the highest mountain in Yunnan.

Section 5 Route and Strategy

Mangkang (12km- Laowu Mountain (4380m, 60km- Jueba Mountain (3930m, 13km)- Baden (35km- Dongla Mountain (5 100m, 35km- Zuogong (/kloc-0)

Starting in the morning, after passing Bangda (the junction of the northern line of Sichuan-Tibet line and the southern line of Sichuan-Tibet line), the car winds along the road and enters the section of Sichuan-Tibet road with the most turns (72 bends). Crossing Nvshan is the biggest natural disaster in Hengduan Mountains. At the same time, you can enjoy the mountain scenery of weathered rocks. When crossing Dora Mountain, you can enjoy the mysterious celestial burial platform, carved Buddha statues and six-character proverbs in Tibetan areas. On the way down the mountain, the virgin forest and pastoral scenery complement each other and the scenery is pleasant. This day's trip is a test for everyone. In Dongdashan, the temperature in Bangda grassland can reach below 0℃. The temperature on both sides of Lancang River and Nujiang River is around 20℃. The altitude difference experienced in one day can be nearly 2500 meters.

Special reminder:

The road conditions are very poor all day, especially along the river, and the road is very narrow. Dongda Snow Mountain has snow all the year round, which is difficult. Basu is 39 10 meters above sea level. Day 6 route and strategy

Basu (67km- Ankara Mountain (4460m 23km- Ranwu 128km- Bomi, the whole journey is 2 17 km. On the road along the alpine meadow, overlooking the snow-capped mountains and glaciers, after entering the Ranwu Valley, the two walls of the ditch are huge glaciers, and you can enjoy the ancient ice hanging and glaciers in the ditch.

Main attractions:

Ranwu Lake: Ranwu Lake Town is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, next to Ranwu Lake Highway. To the north of the lake is a long snowy mountain. Many glaciers extend from the mountains to the lake. The lake is more than 3800 meters above sea level, and the island in the lake is covered with spruce, echoing the snow-capped mountains from afar. When the sun rises, the clear green lake turns dark blue, reflecting the snow-capped mountains, white clouds and surrounding forests on the lake like a mirror.

Special reminder: the roads are all good, but the Ranwu section is relatively narrow, and there is often dark ice.

Day 7 route and strategy

Bomi is 90k m- Tongmai (70km- Lulang (25km- Sejila Mountain (4700m-32k m- Linzhi Bayi Town)), with a total length of 2 14km.

Walking into the "Living geological museum", the scenery along the way is charming. Along the way, watch the river valley scenery of Palong Zangbo and enjoy the scenery of forests, clouds and snow-capped mountains in southeast Tibet. Pass the "natural barrier" to see the scenery of Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, enter Lulang Linhai, overlook Nanga Bawa Peak, which is known as "the most beautiful snow mountain in China", and climb the mountain pass of Sejila Mountain (more than 4,700 meters above sea level, see the natural landscapes such as the Rhododendron Sea, the Linhai Sea, the Sea of Clouds and the Snow Mountain.

Main attractions:

Nange Bawa Peak: Sejila Mountain is a classic scenery of Linzhi, with an altitude of more than 4,700 meters, overlooking the majestic beauty of Nange Bawa Peak at an altitude of 7,787 meters. Nangbawa Peak ranks 15 among the world's peaks, which is far opposite to Garabaire Peak at an altitude of 7294 meters.

Ben Ri Shen Shan: Ben Ri Shen Shan, next to osawa Village on the western slope of Sejila Mountain, is a holy place of Tibetan religion and one of the four sacred mountains in Tibet. People come here to worship in an endless stream. On August 10 of the Tibetan calendar, a large-scale mountain-turning activity will be held.

Section 8 Route and Strategy

Bayi Town (127km- Gongbu Jiangda (124km- Shanyakou, Milla (50 13m, 26k m- Nitto (122km- Lhasa)), the whole journey is about 400km.

From Bayi Town to Lhasa, the scenery along the way is varied. You have to cross the Milla Pass at an altitude of 5013m, and watch Basongcuo along the way.

Main attractions:

Basongcuo: Where we arrived in Lhasa in half an hour, the altitude was about 3,500 meters, the lake area was 26 square kilometers, and the average water depth was more than 60 meters. There is an island in the lake, and the plants on the island are very strange. There is a nun's temple, where incense fills the air.

Special reminder: Linzhi is known as "Southern Tibet", and Bayi Town is more than 2,900 meters above sea level.

Route and strategy from day 9 to day 10

Two-day tour in Lhasa: the route and strategy from 1 1 day to 12 day in Lhasa.

Lhasa-Dulong Deqing (12km- Qushui (3 1km-) After the tour of Yangzhuo Yongcuo, turn back to National Highway 3 18- Nimu (76km, excluding Yanghu-Shigatse (159km, the whole journey is 296km.

Main attractions: Yongcuo, Yang Zhuo: the largest inland lake in southern Tibet. Yanghu Lake is like a paper fan, wide in the south and narrow in the north. There are many branches by the lake, such as spider claws, which extend all the way to the mountains. There are two snow-capped mountains in the south and north of the lake, which are always misty. Only when the sun rises in the morning can I smile occasionally.

Tashilhunpo Temple: It is the largest temple in Shigatse, located on the eastern slope of Nima Mountain in the west of Shigatse.

Special reminder: If it is an off-road vehicle, you can choose the classic route: Lhasa-Qushui-gambara (take the wrong bus route along Yangzhuoyong, with beautiful scenery all the way-Bai Di-Langkazi County-Jiangzi County-Renbu County, and turn back to National Highway 3 18.

Day 13 route and strategy

Shigatse-Lasi County (157km)-Fixed Day (9 1 km)

Main attractions: Rongbu Temple: the highest temple in the world. At the same time, Rongbu Temple is also the best place to watch Mount Everest, with a straight line distance of 25 kilometers.

Everest Base Camp: 5200 meters above sea level, from which you can see Mount Everest.

Special reminder: The journey from Dingri to Everest Base Camp is about 70 kilometers, and from Milestone 5 145 road, 6 kilometers west of Dingri, to Gula Pass, about 15 kilometers. There are small villages to stay along the way. Then go to Zaka Valley, about 20km, and then go to Quzong, about15km; Finally, go to the Rongbu Temple, and then enter the Everest base camp for 20 kilometers.

Section 14 route and strategy

Fixed date (9 1 km-Nyalam (217km-Friendship Pass (45km

Main attractions: Zhangmu Port: At present, it is the largest opening port of China to the South Asian subcontinent. It is located on the south slope of the middle part of the Himalayas, bordering Nepal on the east, south and west, and is the throat of the national first-class highway-China-Nepal Highway.