Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - 3 guide words about the general situation of Tianjin

3 guide words about the general situation of Tianjin

Tianjin Overview Guide Words 1:

Hello, fellow tourists! Welcome to the beautiful coastal city of Tianjin. I represent all of a travel agency with great joy. The staff would like to express the most sincere and warmest welcome to all the guests! My name is Sun Yiming, you can just call me Xiaosun. As the saying goes, "it is a joy to have friends come from afar." Therefore, I am very happy to I would like to introduce my hometown-Tianjin.

Now, Xiao Sun will give you an overview of Tianjin so that everyone can have a basic understanding of this city. Tianjin is one of the four municipalities directly under the Central Government, the largest coastal open city in northern China, a famous historical and cultural city in China, and one of the first batch of outstanding tourist cities in China. In 2006, the State Council positioned Tianjin as an international port city, a northern economic center and an ecological city.

After the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal was built in the Sui Dynasty, the intersection of the South Canal and the North Canal (today's Sancha River Mouth of Jingang Bridge) was historically known as Sanhui Haikou and was the earliest birthplace of Tianjin. In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the rise of water transportation made Tianjin gradually become an important hub in the northern section of the Grand Canal. The Jin Dynasty unified half of China north of the Huai River, moved the capital to Zhongdu (today's Beijing) in 1153 AD, and established Zhigu Village at the mouth of the Sancha River, which was the earliest name for Tianjin. (1400), King Zhu Di of Yan crossed the Grand Canal here and went south to fight for the throne. After Zhu Di became emperor, in order to commemorate the "Battle of Jingnan", the place was renamed Tianjin on November 21, the second year of Yongle, which means the ferry where the emperor passed. In 1860, the British and French allied forces occupied Tianjin, and Tianjin was forced to open up. The great powers successively established concessions in Tianjin.

Tianjin is located in the northeastern part of the North China Plain, bordering the Bohai Sea in the east, Yanshan Mountain in the north, the lower reaches of the Haihe River Basin, and the capital Beijing in the west. It is the confluence and estuary of the five major tributaries of the Haihe River. The city covers an area of ??11,919.7 square kilometers. The *** governs 18 districts and counties, including 6 central districts: Heping, Hebei, Hedong, Nankai, Hongqiao, and Hexi. Tanggu, Hangu, and Dagang are 3 coastal counties, Dongli, Jinnan, Xiqing, Beichen, and Wuqing. Baodi has 6 urban ring districts and 3 counties: Jinghai County, Ninghe County and Jixian County. By the end of 2011, the city's permanent population was 13.54 million.

Tianjin

The sea is the eternal theme of Tianjin and the source of life for the city. It is known as the "Pearl of the Bohai Sea" , and Tianjin is located at the "bottom of the Nine Rivers". We also have the Haihe River, the mother river that has witnessed the 600-year-old Tianjin. She is like a major artery in Tianjin, passing through the city, endlessly nourishing this land and nurturing enthusiasm. Simple people of Tianjin.

Tianjin is a city that is good at absorbing the rugged simplicity of northern culture, the strong enthusiasm of Yanzhao culture, and Western culture. This city has the unique charm of blending Chinese and Western cultures and learning from each other's strengths.

As the saying goes: "Look at Tianjin in modern China." After 1860, under the background of constant invasion by foreign powers, the nine-nation concession was a mixture of China and foreign countries, and the collision between China and the West. After the 1880s, the advocacy of Li Hongzhang and others opened up the road to modernization for China, and Tianjin gave birth to a large number of China's best, such as: China's oldest railway station - Laolongtou Railway Station, China's oldest railway station A set of stamps - Dalong stamps, the earliest telegraph bureau in China - the Tianjin-Shanghai Telegraph General Bureau. China's earliest and longest railway built by itself - Tianjin-Tangshan Railway, China's earliest open-type iron bridge - Jinhuaqiao, China's oldest newspaper - "Ta Kung Pao", China's earliest machine-made coinage Factory - Tianjin Machinery Bureau and Coin Mining Bureau, as well as China's first self-made steam car, the first tram, the earliest domestic telegraph industry, telephone communication industry, public transportation system, etc.

Tianjin’s economic development and social progress are inseparable from the support and guarantee of education and culture. At the end of the 19th century, a group of Westernization schools started in Tianjin, and new schools of different levels and types sprung up one after another. The first telecommunications school in modern China and the earliest law and politics school in China were both born in Tianjin. Tianjin University, a famous domestic institution, is the first university in modern China. Its predecessor was Beiyang University, which was founded on October 2, 1895. It is a national university approved by Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. Over the past 110 years since its establishment, the school has trained batches of students for the motherland. Countless sages such as the famous modern diplomat Gu Weijun, revolutionary pioneer Zhang Tailei, poet Xu Zhimo, etc. have read here at night. In 1951, it was named "Tianjin University". ”, becoming one of the first 16 national key universities identified by the State Council.

Tianjin is a place where celebrities gather. The last emperor Puyi, President Yuan Shikai, Li Yuanhong, Feng Guozhang, Duan Qirui, Gu Weijun, etc. who served in the Beiyang government, as well as Zhang Xueliang, Cao Yu, Li Shutong, Zhang Boling, Liang Qichao, Ji Hongchangdu There are former residences in Tianjin, as well as foreign celebrities: US Secretary of State Marshall, the 31st US President Hoover, German celebrity De Trilin, etc. The former residences of celebrities are symbols of Tianjin's architecture and culture, and Tianjin is a three-dimensional history book of modern China.

Tianjin has a unique geographical location and is a transportation hub connecting North China, Northeast China, and Northwest China. Tianjin Port is China’s largest and the world’s highest-level artificial deep-water port. It is the maritime gateway to the capital Beijing and an important hub for comprehensive transportation in China. Hub, Tianjin Port has established friendly port relations with 12 ports in Japan, South Korea, the United States and other countries and regions. Tianjin Binhai International Airport is a domestic trunk airport, an international scheduled flight airport, a national first-class air port, and a major air cargo center in China. one. The opening of the Beijing-Tianjin intercity railway in 30 minutes has not only shortened the time and space distance between the two megacities, but more importantly, the economic ties between the two cities have become closer. With the development of reform and opening up, Tianjin's economy has taken off day by day. After years of development and construction, during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the "33641" goal was achieved. That is: the total tourism revenue has reached about 300 billion yuan, 30 new major tourism projects have been added, six major tourism brands have been cultivated, the number of five-star standard hotels has reached 40, and 10 tourism enterprise groups have been introduced and supported. At present, Tianjin has formed a tourism industry with Haihe River as the The axis is the tourism landscape development pattern of five districts in one belt with Jixian and Binhai as two wings. When you come to Tianjin, in addition to enjoying the beautiful mountains and wild scenery, coastal scenery, and the city's beautiful blend of modernity and history, you also have to taste Tianjin's three wonders; the 18th Street Twist twists, Er Eryan fried cakes, Goubuli steamed buns, you can also go to the traditional teahouse to taste the faint fragrance of tea, listen to folk art cross talk, Tianjin's current tunes and Pingju opera.

Tianjin is a city that plays an important role in China’s modern history. It is also a city with a glorious revolutionary tradition. It is also one of the cities where Marxism spread earlier in China. In 2011, China** On the __th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the Municipal Tourism Bureau has launched a number of high-quality red tours, including the Pingjin Battle Memorial Hall, Zhou Enlai and Deng Yichao Memorial Hall, and the Panshan Martyrs Cemetery Memorial Hall of the Former Site of the Central Northern Bureau of the Communist Party of China.

Along the way, you may have felt that Tianjin is a city with a pleasant climate. It has a typical warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, windy spring, hot summer and cold winter; therefore Late spring, early summer and autumn are the best tourist seasons in Tianjin.

Dear friends, the warm and hospitable people of Tianjin are looking forward to guests and friends from all over the world visiting Tianjin. I will introduce Tianjin to you here. I believe everyone has a general understanding of Tianjin. I wish you a good job during your stay in Tianjin. Good luck and good health!

Tianjin Overview Guide Words 2:

Dear tourists, welcome to the beautiful coastal city of Tianjin. While going to the hotel, I came to Let me introduce you to an overview of Tianjin. Tianjin is one of the four municipalities directly under the Central Government. It is the largest open coastal city in northern China. It is a famous historical and cultural city and one of the first batch of outstanding tourist cities in China. Tianjin has 18 districts and counties, namely Heping, Hexi, Nankai, There are six central districts of Hebei, Hedong and Hongqiao, three coastal districts of Tanggu, Hangu and Dagang, six ring districts of Dongli, Baodi, Jinnan, Xiqing, Beichen and Wuqing, as well as Jinghai and Ninghe counties. There are three counties in Ji County. Tianjin has a warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, making it a livable city. Visit the flowers in spring, go to the sea in summer, see the red leaves in autumn and enjoy the snow in winter.

Historically, there is no historical record of Tianjin’s organizational structure before the Song Dynasty. The Jin Dynasty established the "Zhigu Village" in Dazhigu; in the Yuan Dynasty, with the development of water transportation, the imperial court established the "Haijin Town" here; in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Di, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, named the area around the mouth of the Sancha River Tianjin, and Guards and cities were built; in the third year of Yongzheng reign in the Qing Dynasty, Tianjin was transformed from Wei into a prefecture, and in the ninth year of Yongzheng reign, it was promoted to a prefecture as a capital. From then on, Tianjin in the true sense officially began.

In 1860, after the Second Opium War, the Qing government was forced to sign the "Beijing Treaty" and Tianjin was forced to open a port. Since then, the financial, trade and processing industry has developed rapidly, becoming China's third port after Shanghai. The second largest commercial city and the largest financial and trade center in the north.

Since modern times, Tianjin has been the source of many historical events and has become a microcosm of China’s modern history. Various foreign-style buildings are a reflection of history. After the Second Opium War, Tianjin was opened as a treaty port, and many countries The rush to enter Tianjin to carve out leases made Tianjin the city with the most foreign concessions in China and even in the world. Look at Shenzhen in the 1980s, Pudong in the 1980s, and Binhai in the 21st century. With the development and opening up of Binhai New Area, it has been included in the strategic layout of the country's overall development. Tianjin Binhai New Area is attracting more and more attention from the whole country and even the world. Binhai New Area was established in 1994. It is located in the Linhai area in eastern Tianjin. It is at the intersection of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Ring-Bohai Urban Belt and consists of three administrative districts: Tanggu District, Hangu District, and Dagang District, as well as parts of Dongli District and Jinnan District. . In May 2006, the functions of Binhai New Area were summarized as "relying on Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, serving the Bohai Sea, radiating to the three norths, and facing Northeast Asia", striving to become a gateway for opening up in northern my country.

A high-level modern manufacturing and R&D transformation base, a northern international shipping center and an international logistics center. It will gradually become a livable and ecological new urban area with economic prosperity, social harmony and beautiful environment. The comprehensive supporting reform plan for Tianjin Binhai New Area has been approved. Major reform and innovation measures, including the establishment of over-the-counter trading markets, will be promoted in Tianjin Binhai New Area. This will form a new trading market in my country besides the Shenzhen and Shanghai securities exchange markets, and will become the third level of my country's capital market. Currently, more than 70 multinational companies among the world's top 500 have invested in 152 companies in the new area. Binhai New Area has become the area with the highest return on foreign investment in China. Someone used an analogy. If there is an economic aircraft carrier in the South China Sea called Shenzhen, and there is an economic aircraft carrier in the East China Sea called Pudong, then the economic aircraft carrier in the Bohai Sea is called Bohai.

Tianjin is known as the cradle of China’s modern industry, with the China Machinery Manufacturing Administration, the manufacturing site of foreign arms, and the Beiyang Navy Dagu Dockyard, the birthplace of my country’s first submarine. While the government-run industry is developing, private industry is also gradually emerging, including my country's earliest self-built railway - Tianjin-Tangshan Railway, the country's oldest railway station - Laolongtou Railway Station, and my country's first set of stamps ;—Dalong stamps and so on.

Tianjin’s economic development and social progress are inseparable from the support of education. At the end of the 19th century, a group of Westernization schools started in Tianjin. The Beiyang Naval Academy was the earliest naval academy in my country, as was Tianjin University. The first university in modern China, its predecessor was Beiyang University Hall, a national university approved by Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. The adjacent Nankai University was founded by modern Chinese educators Zhang Boling and Yan Xiu. Our Zhou was among the first batch of students at the time of its establishment.

Tianjin’s development is also inseparable from transportation. Tianjin is a transportation hub connecting North China, Northeast China, and Northwest China. A three-dimensional sea, land and air transportation network centered on the port has now been formed. Tianjin Port is located on the west coast of Bohai Bay and is the largest artificial port in my country. Tianjin Binhai International Airport is located in Dongli District. It is a national first-class aviation port and a backup airport for the Capital Airport. The Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan Expressway is my country's first inter-provincial expressway. The Beijing-Tianjin intercity express rail, which was put into construction in 2005, was put into use before the 2008 Olympic Games, shortening the operation time between Beijing and Tianjin to half an hour.

Tianjin has formed unique cultural, natural and social scenery in its urban development. While enjoying the beautiful scenery of mountains, oceans and bustling cities, you can also taste unique delicacies. The characteristics of Tianjin cuisine can be summarized as making good use of two fresh foods, rich in seasoning, paying attention to seasonality, adapting to a wide range of dishes, mainly salty and fresh, with both light and rich, heavy soup and stew, paying attention to juice and gravy, and exquisite texture. Tianjin people like to eat snacks, such as Tianjin's three unique Goubuli steamed buns, 18th Street Mahua and Er'eryan fried cakes, which are famous throughout the country. Traditional pancakes, old tofu, etc. are all essential breakfasts for Tianjin citizens every day.

Well, our car has arrived at the hotel. I have talked so much with you today. I believe everyone has a general understanding of Tianjin. In the future itinerary, I will provide more details for Tianjin. Everyone introduces Tianjin and I hope you all have a pleasant trip in Tianjin. Now let's get off the bus together.

Tianjin Overview Guide Words 3:

Hello, all tourists! First of all, on behalf of all the staff of Tianjin XX Travel Agency, I would like to extend a warm welcome to everyone, and also thank you for your visit to us. Travel agency support and trust. My surname is Wang, please call me Xiao Wang. This is our team driver, Master Zhang, next to me. Master Zhang has very rich driving experience. I believe everyone will feel comfortable and safe during the ride. If you have any difficulties or requirements during the trip, please put them forward in time and I will do my best to serve you. Here I wish you all a happy journey, a happy trip and a satisfying return. It’s about 40 minutes on the way to the hotel, so let me first give you an overview of Tianjin.

Tianjin is one of the four major municipalities in the country. It is located in the northeast of the North China Plain, bordering the Bohai Sea in the east, Yanshan Mountain in the north, and the capital Beijing in the west. It is about 120 kilometers away from the capital Beijing. In terms of topography and environment, Tianjin is the only place among the four municipalities directly under the Central Government that is surrounded by mountains, rivers and the sea. There are remnants of the Yanshan Mountains in the north of the urban area of ??Tianjin, such as Panshan. Emperor Qianlong visited Panshan 32 times and stayed there. There is a beautiful line like "If I had known there would be winding mountains, why would I go to the south of the Yangtze River?" Water is the mother river in Tianjin, the Haihe River. The Haihe River is one of the seven largest rivers in the country, and is also known as the lower end of the Nine Rivers. It runs through the center of Tianjin. As far as I know, there are only the Thames River in the UK, the Seine River in France, and the Haihe River in Tianjin that run through a city. The Haihe River stretches for 72 kilometers and finally merges into the Bohai Bay. Therefore, Tianjin is also close to the sea. Tanggu and Hangu Port, which are close to the sea, form our Binhai New Area in Tianjin, which is also one of the special economic zones in the country. However, although Tianjin is close to the sea, Tianjin's coastline is all muddy tidal flats and there are no beaches. Therefore, it is only suitable for developing port resources, not beach tourism resources. This is the terrain environment of Tianjin introduced to you by Xiao Yang.

The total administrative area of ??Tianjin is 11,760 square kilometers, accounting for 0.12% of the country's total land area, ranking second to last among provinces and municipalities across the country. The administrative region has 13 districts and 3 counties. There are 52 ethnic minorities. As of 2013 statistics, Tianjin has a permanent population of approximately 14.72 million. There are 6 districts in Tianjin. It takes Haihe River as the central axis, Heping District as the center, and radiates to the southeast, northwest, Hedong District, Hexi District, Hebei District, Nankai District, plus a Hongqiao District. District, there are four districts around the city, namely Dongli District, Jinnan District, Xiqing District, and Beichen District. The highest altitude in Tianjin is the Jiushan Mountain in Jixian County, with an altitude of 1,078.5 meters. The lowest is at the mouth of Dagukou, with an altitude of 0. Tianjin has a warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate. Among the four seasons, winter is the longest and autumn is the shortest. . The long and slow geological evolution has given birth to Tianjin's unique geographical structure and landform landscape with mountains, rivers, lakes, seas, springs and wetlands, and is known as the "Pearl of the Bohai Sea". It is a livable city.

The Tianjin area became land relatively late and has not been recorded in history before the Song Dynasty. During the Qingli period of the Song Dynasty, the Yellow River changed its course from Tianjin to the Bohai Bay. Because the water of the Yellow River was very turbid and the amount of sediment was very large, after being washed by the Yellow River, Tianjin Land slowly appeared here. The Jin Dynasty began to set up Zhigu Village in Dazhigu. During the Yuan Dynasty, Dazhigu served as the end point of sea transportation and the center of water transportation. It became the political, economic, military and cultural center. The imperial court set up Haijin Town here. At that time, there were many cannon boats here, and there was a poem that said: "At the dawn of dawn, there are thousands of cannon boats at the three forks." The name Tianjin appeared in the early Yongle years of the Ming Dynasty and was given by Zhu Di, which means the place where the emperor crossed Tianjin. In the following year, Tianjin officially established a guard, called Tianjin Guard. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, Tianjin became a commodity distribution center in northern China. In the Qing Dynasty, Tianjin Wei was reorganized into the Tianjin Prefecture of Tianjin, and Tianjin evolved from a military fortress into a commercial center and trade port. After the Second Opium War broke out in 1860, Tianjin was forced to open a port for trade due to the Treaty of Beijing. Powers from various countries rushed to seize leased land in Tianjin and further developed it into a commercial and trade center in northern China. In 1928, Tianjin was also set up as the "Tianjin Special City". It was not until January 15, 1949 that Tianjin was officially liberated, ending the history of a semi-feudal and semi-colonial society. Nowadays, the former leased areas no longer exist, leaving only these various styles of international towers silently telling the past and present of Tianjin.

Tianjin is the birthplace of modern machinery industry and textile industry, and is known as the cradle of China’s modern industrial civilization. During this period, Tianjin also gave birth to a number of China's best. my country's earliest self-built railway - Tianjin-Tangshan Railway, my country's oldest railway station - Laolongtou Railway Station, China's first set of stamps "Dalong Stamps" and so on. Tianjin’s economic development is also inseparable from the support of education and culture. At the end of the 19th century, a number of Westernization schools started in Tianjin, such as the country’s first university, Beiyang University, which was founded in 1895 and is now Tianjin University. Nankai University, founded by Zhang Boling and others in 1919, also provided important guarantees for the development of Tianjin at that time. After the reform and opening up, Tianjin, an old industrial base, has been revitalized with new vitality. A large number of multinational companies have settled and invested in Tianjin. For example, the Airbus A320 assembly plant is located in Toray's Airport Economic Zone. In 2006, the State Council further clarified Tianjin's urban positioning, taking Binhai New Area as the focus of development and gradually building it into an international port city, a northern economic center and an ecological city.

Tianjin’s coastline is 153 kilometers long and is located in the middle of the Golden Coast of northern China. Tianjin Port is the largest comprehensive trade port in northern China, has the largest container terminal in the country, and has connections with more than 170 countries and regions in the world. More than 300 ports in Tianjin maintain trade exchanges. Tianjin Binhai International Airport has many international and domestic routes and is the largest cargo center in North China. Tianjin Railway Hub is the intersection of the two main railway lines of Beijing-Shanghai and Beijing-Shanghai. Tianjin's highways extend in all directions. At present, Tianjin has formed a three-dimensional comprehensive modern transportation network with the port as the center and combining sea, land and air.

With the development of reform and opening up, Tianjin's economy has taken off day by day, and a tourism landscape development of nine groups in one belt, three districts and nine groups has been formed with the Haihe River as the axis, the urban area as the main body, and Jixian County and Binhai as the two wings. The pattern is based on the three major tourism systems of urban sightseeing, leisure vacation, and business exhibitions, with mountains, rivers, lakes, sea springs and wetlands as the carrier, and modern history, culture and education as the main line.

When you go to Tianjin, in addition to enjoying the beautiful mountains and wild scenery, coastal scenery, and the city's beautiful blend of modernity and history, you also have to taste Tianjin's unique delicacies. The most distinctive snacks in Tianjin are 18th Street Mahua, Fried Eryan Cake, and Goubuli Steamed Buns. These three items are called Tianjin’s Three Specialties and are famous throughout the country.

Okay, after listening to what I said, you must have a preliminary understanding of Tianjin. This is the general introduction to Tianjin. Our car has arrived at the hotel. Please take a break. In the next two days, come with me to Tianjin, understand Tianjin, and feel Tianjin.

I hope everyone has a pleasant trip to Tianjin, thank you!