Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Small knowledge of western development

Small knowledge of western development

1. knowledge of western development is about 100 words.

The western development is one of the key strategies for the prosperity and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

The name "Great Development" is of great significance! The countdown time is 1000, 2000 and 3000. In the history, no dynasty or individual has ever put forward such a proposition except the present New China. The meaning of "big" naturally means "all", which includes many meanings such as "whole", "comprehensive" and "everything is available".

The local development of the western region has happened many times in history, but it can't be compared with today's "big development" in level. I want to call it "great development", which is probably the reason.

"Development", of course, refers to promoting the development of western China in the direction of historical goodness under the specific world historical conditions, and basically refers to developing the comprehensive development capacity and sustainable development potential of the western region. In this way, the development of the western region is a complex social and historical choice activity and an open systematic project.

Westerners are particularly honored that they have made great achievements and can personally participate in the trans-generational actions to reverse history and create the future. However, this project is so complicated that it can be said to be the real "first time to eat crabs".

The social and cultural system is an open giant system, and the resultant force to reverse history comes from various sources, and various factors, variables and their relationships are complicated. Where should we start? The answer is definitely "different people have different opinions", such as science and technology first, marketization first, education first and so on. Since there are many answers, it is worth debating, reducing differences and leaving true knowledge.

This article does not intend to discuss every possible point of view one by one. According to the principle of general system theory, the system is hierarchical, orderly and mechanistic.

As far as any dynamic model of social system is concerned, cultural variables such as attitude, concept, belief system and recognized environment are all factors that cannot be ignored [1], because it is cultural variables that make society rational, legal and standardized. If we ignore cultural variables, we ignore the most basic things in social movements.

The "humanistic environment" in this paper can be defined as a function of cultural variables inside and outside a certain social system. Generally speaking, humanistic environment is the foundation of western development, which is the bottleneck restricting the in-depth and sustainable development of western development, and humanistic construction is the social foundation and cornerstone of western development projects.

Putting the construction of human environment in the basic position has a broad foundation.

2. Knowledge of western development is about 100 words.

The western development covers 12 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, including Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, * *, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, covering an area of 6.85 million square kilometers, accounting for 7 1.4% of the whole country.

At the end of 2002, the population was 367 million, accounting for 28.8% of the whole country. In 2003, the GDP was 2,266 billion yuan, accounting for 16.8% of the whole country.

The western region is rich in resources and has great market potential, occupying an important position. However, due to natural, historical and social reasons, the economic development in the western region is relatively backward, and the per capita GDP is only two-thirds of the national average and less than 40% of the average in the eastern region. It is urgent to speed up the pace of reform, opening up and modernization.

Compared with other regions, the third strategic goal of China's modernization is that the task in the western region is more arduous. Coupled with thousands of years of frequent wars, natural disasters and various man-made reasons, the natural environment in the western region has been deteriorating, desertification has intensified year by year, and there is a trend of gradually moving eastward.

This has a serious impact not only on the western region, but also on the economic and social development in the east. Therefore, there will be no sustainable development of national economy and society without curbing the deterioration of the ecological environment in the western region; Without a well-off society in the west, there will be no well-off society in the whole country; Without the modernization of the western region, there can be no modernization of the whole country.

Implementing the western development is a huge systematic project with arduous tasks. At present and in the future, we should concentrate on several key tasks that have a bearing on the overall development of the western region: First, speed up infrastructure construction.

We must proceed from a strategic height, make greater determination, increase investment, advance construction and moderately advance. We should focus on highway construction and strengthen the construction of railways, airports and natural gas pipelines; Strengthen the construction of power grid, communication, radio and television; Strengthen water conservancy construction, especially insist on the rational development and economical utilization of water resources in a prominent position.

On the basis of full argumentation, we should concentrate on a number of major key projects. Second, strengthen the protection and construction of the ecological environment.

This is an important and urgent task to promote the development of the western region. It is necessary to strengthen the implementation of natural forest protection projects, and at the same time adopt policies and measures such as returning farmland to forests, closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, replacing food with relief, and individual contracting. The state provides farmers with food and seedlings free of charge, and returns farmland to forests and grasslands on steep slopes in a planned and step-by-step manner.

Adhere to the principle of "overall planning, step-by-step implementation, highlighting key points, making it easy first and then difficult, piloting first and steadily advancing", adjust measures to local conditions and guide by classification to realize the unity of ecological benefits and economic benefits. Third, actively adjust the industrial structure.

To implement the strategy of developing the western region, the starting point should be high and the construction cannot be repeated. Strengthen agricultural foundation, adjust and optimize agricultural structure, and increase farmers' income; Rationally develop and protect resources and promote the transformation of resource advantages into economic advantages; Accelerate the pace of industrial adjustment and transformation; Vigorously develop the tertiary industry such as tourism.

Fourth, develop science and technology education and speed up personnel training. It is necessary to give full play to the existing scientific and technological strength of industrial bases, military enterprises, scientific research institutions and institutions of higher learning, accelerate the transformation and popularization of scientific and technological achievements, and actively introduce advanced technologies at home and abroad.

To ensure the priority development of education, while running higher education well, it is especially necessary to speed up the development of education in minority areas and poverty-stricken areas and improve the quality of workers. We should do everything possible to make good use of existing talents, take active measures to introduce domestic and foreign talents, and vigorously cultivate all kinds of talents.

Fifth, intensify reform and opening up. In the process of implementing the western development, we can't follow the traditional development model. We must study new ideas, new methods and new mechanisms to adapt to the new situation, and especially take some major policy measures to speed up the pace of reform and opening up in the western region.

Accelerating the realization of the goal of developing the western region depends on the joint efforts of the three forces. First, further adjust and improve regional policies and increase the central government's policy and capital investment in the western region.

Second, extensively promote multi-level and multi-form economic and technological cooperation between the east and the west, and increase the assistance of developed regions to underdeveloped and poor areas; Give full play to the role of market mechanism in optimizing resource allocation, and promote cross-regional flow of factors and cross-regional asset reorganization. Third, accelerate the pace of reform and opening up in the western region, and further explore development strategies and countermeasures to adapt to the new situation of domestic and foreign big markets and the situation in the western region.

Accelerate the pace of reform and opening up in the western region, including accelerating the formation and growth of market entities with multiple ownership systems in the western region; Accelerate the adjustment of the layout and structure of the state-owned economy in the west, so that state-owned capital can be concentrated in advantageous industries, with some advances and some retreats; Accelerate the transformation of the functions of local governments at all levels in the western region, from managing their subordinate enterprises according to the principle of industry affiliation in the past to market entities facing various ownership and economic components according to the principle of territoriality, and perform social and economic management functions. Through institutional arrangements and policy guidance, we will build a good regional economic development and living environment, so that investors from all countries, domestic regions and all kinds of ownership can get reasonable returns in investing in the western region and truly realize * * *.

3. Relevant knowledge of western development

Implementing the strategy of "western development" is a timely adjustment made by the CPC Central Committee to promote the development of national economy.

And major deployment, is an important way to achieve a qualitative leap in the development of China's social productive forces, reflecting the social owners.

The essential requirement of righteousness is to realize the progress, development and prosperity of the country and the needs of socialism.

The need of social and economic sustainable development. At present and in the future, it is most important to implement the large-scale development of the western region.

The purpose is to do the following work well: further accelerate the construction of infrastructure, which is the basis for the implementation of the western development.

Foundation; Strengthening the protection and construction of ecological environment is the basis of implementing the western development; A positive tone

The whole industrial structure is the key to the implementation of the western development; It is true that science, technology and education should be vigorously developed.

Important conditions for the development of the western region.

The western region includes Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, * * * Autonomous Region, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region, Qinghai, Xinjiang * * Er Autonomous Region (Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps is listed separately), Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

4. Knowledge about the west: the history and development of the west, and so on.

Affected by the Indian Ocean monsoon, the southwest of China is humid, with stable temperature and small temperature difference, which forms a unique feature of the winter rainy season. The second plateau is sandwiched by a basin (Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Sichuan Basin and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau), which is rich in colored mineral resources, the richest water resources in China, the richest geothermal resources in China and the largest ethnic minority inhabited area in China. Northwest China is an arid non-monsoon region with a relatively dry climate. Therefore, the natural scenery is dominated by desert and grassland landscapes, and the mountains are tall and majestic. This area has the smallest desert in the world-Mu Us Desert, and the second moving glacier near the city in the world-Qiyi Glacier, which is rich in mineral resources and has the largest oil and gas reserves. It is also an important agricultural product base in China, with the largest output of cotton, fruits, roses and hops in China, and an important settlement of ethnic minorities in China.

5.50 words western development information Baidu knows

Introduction to the West The scope of western development includes 12 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, including Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, * * * Autonomous Region, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region, Xinjiang * * Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, with an area of 6.85 million square kilometers, accounting for 71of the country.

At the end of 2002, the population was 367 million, accounting for 28.8% of the whole country. In 2003, the GDP was 2,266 billion yuan, accounting for 16.8% of the whole country.

The western region is rich in resources, with huge market potential and important strategic position. However, due to natural, historical and social reasons, the economic development in the western region is relatively backward, and the per capita GDP is only two-thirds of the national average and less than 40% of the average in the eastern region. It is urgent to speed up the pace of reform, opening up and modernization.

6.200 words of information related to the development of the western region

Been under house arrest for more than ten years. After they escaped, they went through hardships and continued westward, reaching Dawanguo, Da Yue and Daxia successively. In the summer market, Zhang Mo saw the felt of Dayue family, Haixi cloth of Qin State, especially Deng of Han Dynasty and Shu cloth of Sichuan. He deduced from this that there are antidote and summer-heat relieving methods in Shu. Before 126, Zhang Qian returned to Chang 'an after many twists and turns. When he set out, only Zhang Qian and a famous father were left. History books call Zhang Qian's first westward journey "hollowing out", which is an unprecedented adventure. This is the first time in history that China sent a mission to the Western Regions.

Before 1 19, Zhang Qian was a corps commander and went to the western regions for the second time. Four years later, he and his envoys arrived in Wusunguo, Dawan, Kangju, Da Yue, Daxia, Rest in Peace, Body Poison and other countries. Since Zhang Qian made his first mission to the Western Regions and reported the details of the Western Regions to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the purpose of controlling the Western Regions in the Han Dynasty has changed from the earliest control of Xiongnu to the strong desire of "spreading Wan Li widely, emphasizing nine translations and eliminating weeds all over the world". In order to promote the communication between the Western Regions and Chang 'an, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty recruited a large number of humble businessmen to do business in the Western Regions by using the goods rationed by * * *. Most of these adventurous businessmen became wealthy businessmen, which attracted more people to engage in trade activities on the Silk Road, greatly promoted the material and cultural exchanges between the Central Plains and the western regions, and at the same time, the Han Dynasty made rich profits in collecting tariffs. Considering the constant harassment of Huns and the rampant bandits along the Silk Road, and strengthening the control over the Western Regions, Xuan Di, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, established the Western Regions Duhu House in the second year (60 BC), which was directly under the jurisdiction of the Han Dynasty. Marked by the establishment of officials in the Western Regions in the Han Dynasty, the Silk Road, which connected the East and the West, began to enter a prosperous era.

7. How to implement the western development with philosophical common sense?

Philosophical common sense can be divided into dialectical materialism and materialist dialectics.

Dialectical materialism: 1 The existence and development of nature is objective; 2. The dialectical relationship between matter and consciousness; Objectivity of law and subjective initiative of human beings. Materialist dialectics: 1 contact viewpoint; 2. Concept of development; 3 contradictory views.

Historical materialism (outlook on life and values): 1 Dialectical relationship between social existence and social consciousness; 2. People's subjective initiative; 3. Collectivism values; 4 individuals and society; Personal activities and social development; 5 ways to realize the value of life; People are the subject of practice. Classmates, you can find the corresponding philosophical principles in it, and then answer questions with the materials of the western development, but remember to answer the methodology.

8. Ask for some knowledge about the West and ask questions in the class "How much do you know about the West?".

How much do you know about the west? 1. The purpose of the activity is to guide the team members to know and understand the customs and beautiful scenery of the west, imagine the great changes brought by the development of the west to the motherland, and encourage students to love the west and make contributions to the west and their hometown.

Second, the activity preparation 1. Do a good job of mobilization, find information about the western regions in the library, and prepare the map of China. 2. Guide the team members to arrange children's songs praising the West and rehearse related dances.

3. Make foam sculptures such as camels, green peacocks, giant panda headdresses and apple trees. 4. Music data synthesis and VCD editing.

III. Activity Steps (1) Speech by the Squadron Leader Children, have you ever been to Guangzhou and Shenzhen in the east of China? The scenery here is beautiful and the people live a rich life. However, in some parts of western China, people's lives are still relatively poor.

As children in the west, we are confident to build a more developed west than the east. So, how much do we know about the West? Please see how much our theme squadron will know about the west.

(ii) Activity start 1. Moderator A: "Our hometown is in Chengdu. Chengdu, located in Sichuan province in the west of the motherland, has the reputation of "land of abundance".

Last October, a grand international conference was held in our beautiful hometown, which attracted the attention of the whole world! Dear children, do you know what a meeting is? (Answer: west forum) Due to historical and geographical reasons, the western region is relatively backward, but there are many precious things in this vast and magical land. Speaking of which, I can't restrain my pride and excitement.

I really want to fly to the beautiful western sky at once and enjoy the beautiful scenery! Dear children, let's go and have a look! The tour guide introduced the western scenery film. (1) Moderator B: Ah! Standing on the top of Tianshan Mountain, the endless clouds are really refreshing! (Showing the scenery of Xinjiang. )

Moderator b: along the silk road, we will explore the mysterious Dunhuang Mogao grottoes to see if we can relive the prosperity and splendid civilization of the past! (Show the disc of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. (2) Moderator C: What a magnificent Inner Mongolia prairie! People can't help but think of the eternal story of "the sky is gray and the wild, the grass blows the cattle and sheep low"! (Showing the Inner Mongolia Grassland Disc. )

Moderator C: What we are facing now is the Xi soldier's toilet, which is known as one of the seven wonders of the world. It's magnificent, chinese odyssey! (Show Xi's Terracotta Warriors and Horses CD. (3) Moderator Ding: Following the surging Yangtze River, we came to the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, which is known as "the first risk in the world". It's really relaxing to witness the endless flowing water in the East.

(It shows the disc of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Moderator: Huangguoshu Waterfall is 7 1 meter high and 84 meters wide, which is the largest waterfall in China.

Look, that's confusion and that's catharsis. It's really charming. (Show Huangguoshu Waterfall Plate. )

(4) Moderator E: Look, how interesting these grotesque and changeable rocks are. Isn't this the world-famous Yunnan Stone Forest (showing the Stone Forest Disc)? Moderator e: "Mountains are like jade hairpin, rivers are like blue ribbon". The scenery in Guilin is the best in the world. It really deserves its reputation! (Show Guilin Landscape CD. )

2. Host A: Ah! Dear children, the mountains and rivers in the west are picturesque, and the scenic spots in the west are absolutely unique in the world. A short time is enough for us to appreciate her grandeur, which will surely fascinate everyone! Who can tell me where these beautiful scenery are in the west? (1) Team members find out the western region on the map of China.

(2) Let the team members use the software to find out the western provinces and regions on the screen. 3. host a: yes! In this vast land, there are countless hardworking people, including many ethnic minorities! Next, we will ask several children of ethnic minorities to perform a unique national dance for everyone.

While enjoying it, I guess which ethnic group they belong to. Three representative national dance performances, The Girl in Dabancheng, The Little Shepherd and The Golden Mountain in Beijing, are interspersed with special foods. 4. Moderator (Dr. Hu): Little friend, I'm really sorry I'm late.

(Dr. Hu knowledge contest. (1) which mountain is the highest in the world and which province is the west? (2) Where is the most populous area in China? (3) Where is the "hometown of peacocks"? (4) What is the largest grassland in China and which province in the west? (5) Where is the source of the Yangtze River interspersed with the appearance and self-introduction of western small animals (green peacocks, camels and giant pandas)?

5. Moderator A: Little friend, we learned a lot from Dr. Hu just now. Now, are we going to play? (1) Team members do sideline problems in groups, and moderators correct them. (2) Consolidate the team with software.

(3) The mid-team leader's speech was great! In a short time, students have a preliminary understanding of the western part of the motherland. We know that the western region is vast, rich in products and beautiful in scenery, which is really a bumper harvest.

Next, please ask the squadron instructor to say a few words. (IV) Speech by Squadron Counselors Students, the western region is vast in territory and abundant in resources. The people here are hardworking and simple, and there is great development potential here.

Today, our theme team meeting "How much do you know about the West" was very successful. I hope the students will study hard through this activity, improve themselves and contribute their intelligence to the future of the western region. Fourth, the closing ceremony of the event (omitted).