Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the climatic characteristics of Chuxiong?
What are the climatic characteristics of Chuxiong?
The annual average temperature in Chuxiong is 16.℃; Annual average maximum temperature: 22℃; The annual average minimum temperature: 1℃
The historical maximum temperature: 34℃ appeared in 25; The highest temperature in history: -5℃ appeared in 1953
The annual average rainfall is 861 mm
The climate in Chuxiong Prefecture belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, but due to the high mountains and deep valleys, the vertical change of climate is obvious. The general climatic characteristics of weichu are short in winter and summer and long in spring and autumn. Large daily temperature difference and small annual temperature difference; There is no cold in winter and no heat in summer; Clear wet and dry, rainy and hot in the same season; Sufficient sunshine and short frost period; Less precipitation, heavy drought in spring and summer. At the same time, due to the differences in topography and altitude, the spatial and temporal distribution of meteorological elements is complex, and the characteristics of three-dimensional climate and microclimate are obvious. The average annual temperature is 14.8 ~ 21.9 degrees Celsius. The average temperature in Leng Yue (January) in most areas is 7.4 degrees Celsius; The average temperature in the hottest month (June) is 21.4 degrees Celsius. The extreme maximum temperature is 42 degrees Celsius (May 31, 1963) and the extreme minimum temperature is -8.4 degrees Celsius (January 1, 1974). Yuanmoubazi and Jinsha River Valley are frost-free all year round, and the frost-free period in most other areas is 221 ~ 275 days. There is less precipitation in Chuxiong Prefecture, with an average annual precipitation of 8-1mm, mainly from July to October. Chuxiong Prefecture is located in the high sunshine value area of Yunnan Province, with an average annual sunshine of 245 hours, which is decreasing from northwest to southeast. Yongren County in the northwest has the most sunshine hours, with an average of 2823 hours a year and a sunshine rate of 65%, which is the region with the largest sunshine hours and sunshine percentage in Yunnan Province. The least is 2198 hours in Lufeng County. The annual average evaporation in Chuxiong Prefecture is 2432 mm, which is more than three times of the annual rainfall. The evaporation in Yuanmou County is more than 6 times of the rainfall, which is the largest dry-hot basin in Yunnan Province, and the smallest evaporation is in Nanhua County and Shuangbai County, with an annual average of less than 2 mm. Chuxiong's geographical environment
topography
weichu's situation is inclined from northwest to southeast, with the maximum horizontal distance of 175 kilometers from east to west and the maximum vertical distance of 247.5 kilometers from north to south. The territory is mountainous, and the mountainous area accounts for more than 9% of the total area. During this period, the mountains are stacked, the peaks are arched, the valleys are scattered, and the rivers are criss-crossed. Nine-point landscape and one-point dam? Known as. Wumeng Mountain is located in the east, Ailao Mountain in the southwest and Baicaoling in the northwest, which constitutes the trend of three mountains. Jinsha River and Yuanjiang River run north and south with the middle of the state as the dividing line, forming a state of diversion of the two rivers. The highest point of the state is Maotai Mountain, the main peak of Baicaoling in Dayao County, with an altitude of 3,657 meters. The lowest point is Sanjiangkou at the southern end of Shuangbai County, with an altitude of 556 meters. Lucheng, where the state capital is located, is 1773 meters above sea level, which is roughly the general altitude of the dam area in Chuxiong Prefecture. Surrounded by mountains, there are 14 basins (dams) dotted with an area of more than 1 square kilometer, forming unique economic and cultural regions with different scales in the state.
location
weichu is located in the middle of Yunnan province, which spans 1? 43? ~12? 3? , 24 north latitude? 13? ~26? 3? It belongs to the western Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the main part of the central Yunnan Plateau. It is adjacent to Kunming in the east, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in the west, Pu 'er City and Yuxi City in the south, Panzhihua City and Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province in the north, and Lijiang City across the Jinsha River in the northwest. Chuxiong's scenic spot
1 Yuanmou soil forest
Soil forest is a kind of columnar terrain shaped by soil-like deposits, named after it looks like a forest from afar. Soil forests generally appear in basins or valleys, especially those discovered in Yuanmou, Yunnan, China in recent years, which reflect the evolution of paleogeography and the development of landforms.
as soon as you step into Yuanmou soil forest, the various shapes seem to make people enter another novel world. Some soil columns are like cones and swords, pointing directly at the blue sky; Some are like majestic warriors, ready to go; Some' such as slim girls, staring into the distance; Some soil pillars are overgrown with weeds and occasionally have wild flowers; Some sand and gravel bases, bare body. Shi Ying, agate, etc., which are mixed on the earth column, are exposed, and under the irradiation of the sun, they emit strange brilliance.
Opening hours
8:~18:
Ticket price
Wumao soil forest: 8. yuan
Langbapu soil forest: 7. yuan
2 World Dinosaur Valley
World Dinosaur Valley is located in Dinosaur Mountain, Ana Village, Chuanjie Township, 23 kilometers south of Lufeng County, Chuxiong Prefecture. The World Dinosaur Valley is a dinosaur cultural tourism theme park integrating site protection, sightseeing and leisure, and popular science research. What is the park divided into? Dinosaur site scientific research tourist area? Jurassic World tourist area? Two major areas. The dinosaur knowledge displayed in the World Dinosaur Valley is comprehensive, high-tech and interactive, including 6 dinosaur fossils excavated by Lufeng. In addition, there are all kinds of entertainment and amusement facilities for entertainment. From 1938 to now, more than 12 relatively complete dinosaur fossils have been unearthed in Lufeng, spanning the early, middle and late Jurassic periods.
9:-17:
12 yuan
3 Yiren Ancient Town
Located in the north of Yong 'an Avenue, Chuxiong Economic and Technological Development Zone, Yiren Ancient Town is based on ancient buildings and Yi culture. Soul? Large-scale cultural tourism real estate project. On a magnificent archway, horizontal books? Yi ancient town? The four big characters are vigorous and vigorous, which is the gate of the ancient town of Yi people. Looking up, a majestic trend is coming. The ancient town is full of landscapes and allusions everywhere, which can be said to be a story after a change. At the crossroads and T-junction, more than 2 landscapes were designed, including? Yi seven show? 、? Eight views of Lucheng? . All buildings, landscapes and gardens have adopted the strengths of Old Town of Lijiang, Yi people's houses and Jiangnan water towns.
all-day
retail price: 12. yuan, free to enter the town, ranging from 12-2 yuan for Yi tribes.
4 Langbapu soil forest
Langbapu soil forest, also known as Xinhua soil forest, is at an altitude of 156? It is 164 meters, with an area of 1.4 square kilometers. It is a special landform form and a special lithologic combination of flowing water erosion, which is formed under the mutual influence of comprehensive factors such as tectonic movement, climate, frequent neotectonic movement, rapid crustal uplift rate and strong flowing water erosion. It is developed in the silty sand layer, clay layer and a small amount of fine gravel layer deposited in lacustrine facies. Soil forests are tall and dense, with complete types, and conical soil columns are particularly well developed, generally 8? 25 meters, up to 42.8 meters, ranking first in Yuanmou soil forest single soil column. There are many shapes in shape, such as cone, peak cluster, snow peak and city wall.
7:-19:
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