Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which city in the three northeastern provinces is the most developed? Heilongjiang Harbin Liaoning Changchun or Jilin Shenyang?

Which city in the three northeastern provinces is the most developed? Heilongjiang Harbin Liaoning Changchun or Jilin Shenyang?

Changchun is the most developed.

Changchun has more developed economy, richer resources and better geographical location.

1, economy.

In 20 19, Changchun achieved a regional GDP of 5904 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 3.0% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 348 1 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%over the previous year; The added value of the secondary industry was 249.54 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 306.06 billion yuan, an increase of 1.0%.

The tertiary industry structure is 5.9: 42.3: 5 1.8, and its contribution rate to economic growth is 4. 1%, 79.8% and 16. 1% respectively. The per capita GDP reached 78,456 yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year, equivalent to US dollars 1 1246.

In 20 18, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Shenyang was 52.59 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year. In 20 18, the added value of Shenyang construction industry was 47.42 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year. The total output value of construction enterprises above the qualification level143.02 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. In 20 18, the investment in real estate development in Shenyang reached 99.67 billion yuan, an increase of 22.4% over the previous year.

In 20 18, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Shenyang was 405,654.38+200 million yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of online goods of units above designated size reached 26.57 billion yuan, an increase of 34.4%. By region, the urban retail sales reached 345.95 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8%; Rural retail sales reached 5.9/kloc-0.80 billion yuan, up by/kloc-0.21%.

In 20 18, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Shenyang was 44,054 yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year; The per capita consumption expenditure was 32,235 yuan, an increase of 7.6%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents 16530 yuan, an increase of 6.9%; Per capita consumption expenditure 1 1395 yuan, an increase of 8. 1%.

In 20 19, Harbin achieved a regional GDP of 524.94 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year. Among them, the primary industry realized an added value of 56.95 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%; The added value of the secondary industry112.73 billion yuan, an increase of 31%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 355.26 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%.

2. resources.

Changchun has a vast territory and rich land resources. The soil quality is mainly black soil, meadow soil and chernozem. There are 265,000 hectares of forest land in Changchun City. The forests are mainly broad-leaved forests in East Asia, and the flora elements of North China and Changbai Mountain are also infiltrated, such as Pinus thunbergii and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Quercus mongolica, spruce, fir, Larix olgensis, Platycladus orientalis, Sabina vulgaris, Juglans mandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica, pineapple, Fraxinus mandshurica, Populus davidiana and Betula nigra.

There are 39 kinds and 258 kinds of mineral resources in Changchun, mainly energy minerals, nonmetal minerals and metal minerals, which are mainly distributed in Jiutai District and Shuangyang District. In addition to proven coal, oil-bearing rocks, cement limestone, cement clay, perlite sand, bentonite, fluorite, molding sand, copper, silver and iron, there are certain reserves of oil and natural gas.

Two-thirds of the rainfall in Shenyang is concentrated in July and August, and most of it falls in the form of heavy rain. The annual precipitation is 622.5 mm, equivalent to 8.08 billion tons of water, and the average total water resources for many years is 2.253 billion cubic meters.

There are coal, oil, natural gas, iron ore and other mineral resources underground in Shenyang, and there are two large coalfields with proven total reserves of 65.438+0.8 billion tons. By 20 15, Shenyang has proven oil reserves of 300 million tons, daily output of crude oil 1000 tons and iron ore reserves of 25 million tons. In addition, there are mineral resources such as aluminum, granite and clay.

By 20 15, 63 kinds of various minerals have been discovered in Harbin * *, and 25 kinds have been proved for industrial use. Among them, 20 kinds of minerals such as coal, natural gas, copper, zinc, tungsten, molybdenum, pyrite, molten crystal, serpentine, arsenic, building stone and mineral water occupy an important position in Heilongjiang Province.

Harbin is rich in plant resources, including algae and bryophytes, with concentrated distribution and high economic value. Among medicinal plants, the precious medicinal materials are Ginseng, Cortex Phellodendri, Lumbricus, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Stellera chamaejasme, Radix Astragali, Fructus Schisandrae, Radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Codonopsis, Poria and Rhododendron.

3. Geographical location.

Changchun is located in Songliao Plain, the hinterland of China Northeast Plain, adjacent to Songyuan City in the northwest, Siping City in the southwest, Jilin City in the southeast and Harbin City in Heilongjiang Province in the northeast. It is a natural geographical center in the northeast of China, an important node city in the northern route of the Belt and Road, a node city in the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor, and a strategic hinterland city in the development and opening-up pilot area of Changji-Tumen.

Shenyang is located in the south of northeast China, in the middle of Liaoning Province, near Liaodong Peninsula in the south and at the foot of Changbai Mountain in the north. Located in the economic circle around Bohai Sea, it is an important joint between Bohai Sea region and northeast China. The total area of the city is 12948 square kilometers, and the urban area is 3495 square kilometers.

Harbin is located in the northeast of China Northeast Plain, the south of Heilongjiang Province and the center of Northeast Asia. It is an important hub of the first Eurasian continental bridge and air corridor. Harbin borders Mudanjiang and qitaihe city in the east, Yichun and Jiamusi in the north, Suihua and Daqing in the west and Changchun, Jilin and Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in the south.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Changchun

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Harbin

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Shenyang