Universities specializing in geographical sciences rank among the top ten in China.

It is understood that geographical science majors have the basic theories, knowledge and skills of natural geography, resources and environment, have innovative consciousness and practical ability, and accept strict scientific thinking and training and good professional skills training. The following are the top ten universities in the country, hoping to provide you with reference.

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universities specializing in geographical sciences rank among the top ten in China

Peking University (ranked first), Beijing Normal University (ranked second), East China Normal University (ranked third), Nanjing University (ranked fourth), Nanjing Normal University (ranked fifth), Wuhan University (ranked sixth), Capital Normal University (ranked seventh) and Northeast Normal University (ranked eighth).

Employment direction of geography science major

1. Middle school teachers (geography teachers in junior high school and senior high school)

2. University teachers (urban and rural planning and tourism direction, most of which require a bachelor's degree or above in geography)

2. Urban and rural planning research institutes (most of which require a master's degree or above in geography, and the majors are mainly urban planning and geographic information systems)

3. Major in physical geography, urban planning, etc.)

4. Companies (such as the famous Beijing SuperMap Information Company, etc., most of them require a master's degree or above in geography, and their research direction is mainly urban planning and geographic information system, etc.)

5. Hydrology and Water Resources Department (bureau) (most of them require a bachelor's degree or above in geography, and the major is mainly physical geography, etc.)

6. Environmental Protection Bureau. The major is physical geography, and the research direction is comprehensive geographical geography, etc.)

7. Meteorological Bureau (most of them require a bachelor's degree or above in geography, and the major is physical geography, and the research direction is climatology, etc.)

8. Research Institute (most of them require a master's degree or above in geography, and all majors need it)

9. Other employment directions

What abilities do geography majors need to master?

2. Master the basic theory, knowledge and experimental skills of geographical science;

3. Understand the general principles and methods of similar majors, such as resources and environment, urban and rural planning and management, and geographic information system;

4. Be familiar with national science and technology policies, intellectual property rights and other relevant laws and regulations;

5. Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development trends of geographical science;

6. master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

What is the employment prospect of geography major

The prospect of geography major is getting better gradually. With the emergence of branches of geography, such as environmental geography, urban geography, resource geography, population geography and medical geography, its scientific value is getting higher and higher. It can be said that with the needs of economic development and environmental protection, coupled with the ancient and profound connotation of geography itself, the employment prospects of geographical science majors have attracted increasing attention.

The main employment positions of geographical science graduates: teachers, trainers, teaching/educational administrators, surveyors, surveyors, geographical editors, etc. Through employment, it can be concluded that graduates majoring in geographical science are mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, management, planning and development in scientific research institutions, schools and enterprises, and in management in administrative departments.

Geographical science courses

1. General knowledge

In addition to the teaching contents stipulated by the state, humanities and social sciences, foreign languages, arts, sports and other contents are determined by colleges and universities according to their own school-running orientation and talent training objectives. Understand the national laws and regulations on the main functional zoning, environmental protection, disaster reduction and prevention, and sustainable development strategy.

Normal college students should master the principles and policies of national compulsory education and quality education.

2. Basic knowledge of disciplines

Have the basic knowledge, methods and skills of mathematics, physics, chemistry, computer and other related disciplines, and be able to skillfully use relevant software for research and design. Familiar with the basic theories and methods of geology, meteorology, hydrology and water resources.

Normal college students should also have basic knowledge of modern pedagogy and psychology theory.

3. Basic professional knowledge

Understand the development history of geography, take the basic theory of physical geography as the basis, take the thought of human geography as the guide, master the relevant work and research methods of modern geography, learn to use "3S" technology to analyze and solve the geographical related problems in regional development. The main courses include: introduction to earth science, physical geography, human geography, principles of geographic information system, introduction to remote sensing, cartography and regional analysis methods.

4. Professional knowledge

Based on various branches of physical geography, you can effectively use modern geography technology to comprehensively analyze and deal with various geographical elements, and you can use modern educational theory to teach China geography and world geography related knowledge. The main courses include: general geology, phytogeography, geomorphology, meteorology and climatology, economic geography, soil geography, hydrology and water resources, principles of natural resources science, China geography, world geography, multimedia courseware making, geography teaching theory, modern pedagogy, psychology, etc.

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