I want to learn stock trading, please give me some advice, how to get started?

I published the following article in May this year! But in view of the fact that there are still many people who have just entered the stock market who are very confused! So I suggest they watch it a few times! You can also watch it several times to improve your strength!

I'll take some time to summarize and introduce some of my skills and methods in stock operation. Of course, there are also people who want to consult relevant information, not entirely my own words! So maybe everyone has seen some, so don't make a fuss! Because I am open to everyone, I will try my best to make my words easy to understand! If it's not good, I hope you can correct your criticism!

First of all, it is very important to look at the stock dynamic chart! Let's talk about the skills of getting started:

1. Real-time chart of the market. There are usually two display modes, one is image display and the other is quantity display.

(1) image display.

1, white curve. Represents the general market index published by the stock exchange, that is, the weighted index.

2. Yellow curve. It is an unweighted market index, that is, regardless of the plate size of listed stocks, the influence of all stocks on the Shanghai Composite Index is considered the same. Referring to the positional relationship between the white and yellow curves, we can get the following information.

(1), when the Shanghai Composite Index rises, the yellow curve is above the white curve, indicating that stocks with small plates have a larger increase; On the contrary, small-cap stocks rose less than large-cap stocks.

(2) When the Shanghai Composite Index falls, the yellow curve is still above the white curve, indicating that the decline of small-cap stocks is smaller than that of large-cap stocks; On the contrary, small-cap stocks fell more than large-cap stocks.

3. Red and green lines. Near the yellow and white curves, there are red and green bar lines to reflect the strength of the index rising or falling. When the red bar line grows gradually, it means that the power of index rising gradually increases; When it is shortened, the rising power is weakened. The growth of the green column line indicates that the downward strength is enhanced; When shortened, it means the downward force is weakened.

4. Yellow column line. At the bottom of the chart, it is used to represent the turnover per minute.

5, red and green rectangular shadow box. The longer the red box, the stronger the buying spirit; The longer the green frame, the greater the selling pressure.

(2) Quantity display

1, number of entrusted buyers. Represents the sum of the hands of all the current stocks entrusted to buy the next three files.

2. consignment quantity. It is the sum of the number of hands in the last three stalls of all stocks sold on a one-time commission basis.

3. Value of commission rate. It is the ratio of the difference between the principal and the principal to its sum.

Second, the real-time trend chart of individual stocks

1, white curve. Represents the real-time trading price of the stock.

2. Yellow curve. Represents the average price of the stock.

3. Yellow column line. At the bottom of the plate, the volume of the stock per minute is indicated.

4. Outer disk and inner disk. The transaction price is the selling price, which is called the outer disk, and the transaction price is the buying price, which is called the inner disk. When the cumulative number of external stocks is much larger and the stock price is also rising, it shows that many people are rushing to buy stocks; When the cumulative number of internal disks is much greater than the cumulative number of external disks, and the stock price falls, it shows that many people are selling stocks.

5. The transaction details will be displayed. At the bottom right of the disk, the red and green of the price reflects the outer disk and the inner disk, and the white shows the real-time transaction.

6. ratio. It is the ratio of the total number of lots today to the average number of recent transactions. If the quantity comparison value is greater than 1, it means that the total number of hands is enlarged at this moment. When the total number of lots is enlarged, if the stock price rises, the market outlook is optimistic; If the ratio is less than 1, it means that the total transaction volume is shrinking at this time.

Then I will talk about the skills of looking at the market in detail: I think the most important thing is to understand the key indicators, such as transaction price, volume, moving average, K-line shape and so on! I will explain them one by one below! I hope everyone can use network resources to solve concepts they don't understand! Thank you for your cooperation!

Let me talk about how to treat the transaction price first: I think the following situations can be regarded as good phenomena (but not absolutely, the following views are for reference only). The price gradually moves up/stands at the average price/crosses the moving average most of the time! The following situations can be regarded as bad phenomena: the price gradually moves down/it is difficult to stand on the average price/there is a rapid decline/it rises or falls after reaching the moving average! Pay attention to these indicators, and then specific operations! Of course, this may be a waste of time in some people's eyes, but my waste of time is said with my lungs. I hope everyone will be patient! This is also a habit that must be cultivated in stock operation-calm and calm!

Next is the volume: I think the following situations can be regarded as good phenomena: the daily line is moderately enlarged/the bottom is suddenly enlarged/the 3-day moving average runs on the 60-day moving average! The following situations can be regarded as bad phenomena: the price drop is enlarged/the top is huge, and the one-day huge/the 3-day moving average is less than the 60-day moving average!

Then say the moving average: I think the following situations can be regarded as good phenomena: rising day by day/bottoming out/10, 20, 30 days, with more than two rising! The following situation can be regarded as a bad phenomenon-No.5 10 turns down/No.20, No.30, two or more down!

Continue to talk about the K-line form: I think the following situations can be regarded as good phenomena: more yang and less yin/longer yang and shorter yin/increasing the bottom day by day/skipping the yang line/continuous long yang! The following situations can be regarded as bad phenomena: more yin and less yang/shorter yin and longer yang/the high point moves down day by day/the negative line is empty/the Long Yin exceeds 5%/ the closing price is equal to the lowest price!

Next, I have to say big orders: I think the following situations can be regarded as good phenomena: orders that are larger than buying orders/orders that are more than a few hundred lots are constantly eaten by the bill, and the stock price is rising step by step/several big orders with more than a few thousand lots appear in one day and are collected on the positive line!

The following situations can be regarded as a good phenomenon or a bad phenomenon: the selling price is greater than the buying price, the stock price keeps falling/the buying price is greater than the selling price, and the stock price keeps falling instead of rising/several large orders with more than 1,000 lots are sold in one day/the K line closes!

Finally, talk about the transaction intensive area: the average price of a box or platform is usually the transaction intensive area in this area, which usually has strong support or resistance. You don't have to master it. Actually, there is nothing to say. The most important thing is the transaction price and volume. You can do well in the stock market if you eat it thoroughly! Ha ha!

Let's get to the most direct topic: stock buying skills.

First, short-term buying skills

1, a new high to buy stocks-it is best to have a new high in a small box and a new high of more than three times in a big box.

2. Skip the gap and open higher to buy stocks-it is best to jump from the 10 moving average to the 10 moving average, and there is volume coordination.

3. Continuous Changyang buying method-on the Dayang line for two consecutive days, the trading volume has been significantly enlarged, and the stock price should be at a relatively low level.

4. The first buying method of strong stocks is to pull back the 10 moving average-the stock price rises for more than 3 days along the 10 moving average, and when it is pulled back near the 10 moving average for the first time, the 10 moving average should have a certain slope, and 45 degrees is the best.

Second, long-term buying skills

1, phased bottom (more than three months) 10 moving average turn-up buying method-buy a small amount first, and then buy gradually after the bottom is confirmed.

2, weekly kd bottom gold fork buying method-K line bottom turns up to buy a small amount, kd first gold fork adds a position to buy, the second gold fork throws high and sucks low to reduce costs, and kd adds a position to buy after the second gold fork.

Sales skill

First, short-term selling skills

1, take profit and sell shares-sell when you make money (generally set at more than 2%)-withdraw when you make money, for a long time! Don't be greedy! (The stock market must know)

2. Stop-loss selling method-it can be determined according to the allowable loss range (falling below 2% or 300 yuan 1000 shares)-gain and loss, leave decisively and never regret! (The stock market must know)

3. Stock selling method with high opening and low walking-high opening and low walking or sharp pulling and sharp falling.

4, put a lot of stocks to sell-the transaction volume is several times or dozens of times more than the previous day.

5. Stock selling method in intensive trading area-near the bottom edge or top edge of the previous platform.

6. Pre-high selling method-usually used in the relative top area.

7. Selling stocks on the upper track of the channel-refer to the Brin Channel.

8. Sell stocks on 10-5- 10.

Second, the midline selling skills

The difference between mid-line selling and short-line selling is that mid-line selling does not mean looking at bad stocks, but is intended to operate in bands and continuously reduce costs. Therefore, mid-line selling usually doesn't sell all the stocks, while short-term selling usually sells all the stocks at one time and doesn't touch the stocks in the short term.

1, 10 moving average turns around and sells stocks-10 moving average is still going up, and when the 20-day moving average goes down at the same time,10 moving average is selling in large quantities.

2, weekly kd dead fork stock selling method-stage top, lighten up as soon as possible.

Operation skills of price fluctuation system;

A. Multi-head deception: Under the restriction of price fluctuation, the dealer often creates multi-head deception when he wants to ship goods, that is, the dealer falsely hangs a large number of bills at the previous closing price of 10%, sealing the daily limit and creating a multi-head atmosphere. Retail investors finally couldn't help following the trend, and at this time, the main force has quietly withdrawn the order, shipped a small number of pens at a low price, and threw their chips to the followers until you found that they were trapped.

B, bear trap: bear trap is just the opposite of the above situation, that is, the main force can kill the stock price to the daily limit when financing, and block the stock price by a huge amount, creating a panic atmosphere in the market and creating a bear trap. At this point, retail investors looked at some depressed stock prices and were eager to leave. The main force seized this kind of psychology, on the one hand, it began to pay a small amount of bills to absorb goods, on the other hand, it withdrew its sales orders in batches and then entered the market in batches, and operated circularly. Under the cover of short positions, open positions at a lower cost.

C. Write-off transfer: No matter whether it is long-term deception or bear trap, some bookmakers often use write-off transfer to avoid the constraints of public information, that is, the main force opens multiple accounts in multiple identities for write-off transfer, and repeatedly "costs" to raise or lower the stock price at a lower cost, thus achieving the purpose of manipulating the market.

D. Time-price relationship: Under normal circumstances, the trading rule is "price first, time first", but under the price limit, the declaration exceeding the price limit is invalid. At this time, "price priority" is no longer applicable, but the principle of "time priority" applies.

E. technical indicators: after the price limit is implemented, many technical indicators will be distorted, resulting in serious distortion effects.

F, * * * * Linkage: After the market and individual stocks form a clear trend, especially in the rising market, the speed of market hotspot conversion may be accelerated, and the linkage between sectors will also be strengthened. As the daily increase of stocks is as high as 10%, when a hot spot has a strong upside and daily limit, market funds cannot be vented, thus forming a plate linkage effect. When a sector is unable to intervene in a continuous daily limit, the market can only look for other stock themes or opportunities, and the hot spots will shift.

G. Late tactics: Under the restriction of price fluctuation, there is often a continuous bald head or negative line limit in the last ten minutes, which is called "late tactics". Late tactics often include "late pull-up" and "late suppression".

Risk measurement skills of a single stock;

1. comparison method: the comparison method holds that when comparing two or more stocks with equal or similar returns, the stock with higher stock price has greater investment risk and the stock with lower stock price has less risk.

2. Spread method: the principle of spread method to measure the risk of stock investment is the fluctuation principle, which holds that the risk of stock investment comes from the fluctuation of stock price, and the risk of stock investment with large fluctuation is also large, and the risk of stock investment with small fluctuation is also small.

Price difference = (highest price-lowest price)/[(highest price+lowest price) /2]* 100%

3. Deviation method: Standard deviation is the most commonly used index to quantitatively measure the risk of stock investment, which reflects the fluctuation degree (dispersion degree) of fluctuating stock price to its fluctuation center (average stock price). The greater the value of the standard deviation, the greater the fluctuation range of the stock and the greater the risk of the stock.

Short-term handicap analysis skills:

1. Buy small and sell big, and the stock price will not fall. Such stocks may rise sharply from the maker's cost price at any time.

2. Both the buying volume and the selling volume are small, and the stock price rises slightly.

3. Stocks whose trading volume breaks through important trend lines such as the highest price.

4. Stocks that rose sharply on the first day and rose strongly the next day.

5. Stocks that rose slightly when the market was sideways, but increased when the market fell.

6. Stocks with negative individual stocks and unchanged trading volume.

7. Stocks that regularly rise slightly for a long time.

8. The stocks with immeasurable plunge are all good stocks with ultra-short term.

9. Dividend stocks that rise again after ex-dividend.

Capital preservation investment skills:

1. Investors preset the amount of capital to be reserved for the total investment. Some investors may set the "capital" that needs to be preserved at 80% of the investment, while some investors may only require 50% of the "capital".

2. Set a profit selling point for the market. Investors who adopt this method should not set too high a profit target to avoid taking too high a risk.

3. Set a stop loss point for the falling market. If the investor sets the stop loss point at 80% of the initial investment with a total investment of 5,000 yuan, when the market price of his stock drops to 4,000 yuan, he will sell it to avoid greater losses, thus preserving the "principal".

Skills of judging stock hot spots: In the process of forming a theme stock or hot plate, the following characteristics will be formed on the disk. 1, the trading volume of individual stocks or the whole sector increased obviously and continuously. 2. The fluctuation of stock price has obviously increased. At the close, people often pull the tail market or hit the tail market. 3. The stock price trend of a stock or plate starts to turn from weak to strong with the cooperation of turnover rate. The market fell, individual stocks did not fall, the market rose, and individual stocks rose more than the market. Such stocks and sectors are likely to become hot spots in the market. Analysis of stock market hotspots should pay attention to the following points. First, the process of hot spot brewing is the process of main capital intervention. Generally speaking, the longer the brewing time of hot spots, the longer the hot spots can last, or the shorter the duration, but the higher the share price of theme stocks. Second, it is impossible for the stock market to have multiple hot spots at the same time. If there are multiple hot spots in the market at the same time, we should pay attention to whether the market is taking the last wave. When new market hotspots are formed, the old hotspots will gradually cool down. Third, in the process of market hotspot transfer, the market often has considerable adjustment, which is conducive to the adjustment of the position structure of the main institutions.

Analysis skills of each transaction volume: the banker's purpose is to lure retail investors to follow suit and raise the stock price after absorbing enough cheap chips, so as to achieve the purpose of distributing profits at a high level. However, due to the secrecy of the banker's actions, it is difficult for small and medium-sized retail investors to know when the banker will raise funds, shock, pull up and distribute. At this time, we can still use the index parameter "every transaction" to find some clues about the banker's actions. When they raise funds at a low level, the stock price obviously does not fall or rise slightly, but each transaction is larger than usual.

When they decided to "shock positions", because they mostly used low positions, and retail investors had not followed up on a large scale at that time, each transaction should not be greatly reduced. When they pull up, because they knock and pull, they can't invest more money as when they raise funds. Retail investors also follow the crowd. Although there is a "rise in quantity and price", each transaction should be reduced. When they distributed, because many retail investors intervened to take over the chips they threw out, the stock price was high or even fell, and the shares held by the bookmakers were eaten up by retail investors, so every transaction had to be reduced. If so, the banker's plot succeeded, and the majority of retail investors thought it was a high-level platform, or slightly turned back, and their confidence in holding shares did not decrease, but the banker fled. It can be seen that "every transaction" is a powerful weapon to distinguish the dynamics of bookmakers, especially when it deviates from the basic market price index and individual stock price index, which should arouse our attention and vigilance.

Timing skills: Shenzhen and Shanghai stock markets open at 9: 30 every morning and close at11:30; The market opens at 13: 00 and closes at 15: 00. The most sensitive time is 10 minutes before the market closes, that is, 14: 50- 15: 00, because this 10 minute is the last chance for buyers and sellers to enter the market, which can also be regarded as "the most real time".

Confirm the bottom tip:

Don't expect to copy the lowest point. Most investors think that the rebound is the bottom, and grabbing the rebound is a high-risk behavior. Therefore, wait for the bottom shape to mature before buying in large quantities, so as not to be trapped by the low point in the downward trend.

Don't be superstitious about the bottom quantity. Everyone knows that the price has shrunk, but it can still shrink. Therefore, it is necessary to wait for the market index to stabilize and the six-day moving average to rise rapidly for three consecutive days before confirming.

Don't think that bottoming out is a day. As the saying goes, "the sky-high price is three days, the low price is a hundred days" is the truth. Generally speaking, there are several forms. W-shaped bottom and arc bottom are common bottoms. Never grab the bottom of the V, because the bottom of the V is often the right shoulder, and you may be stuck when you buy it.

Criteria for bottom confirmation. Generally speaking, the appearance of the bottom must meet two technical conditions. A, various technical indicators break through the downward trend line, because the downward trend line is different at each stage. Generally, the average value of 25 days shall prevail. B, from the morphological point of view, the lowest bottom before will be the reference point. If a certain lowest position rebounds several times in a year, then this position can be considered as the bottom of the medium term.

Skills of chasing hot stocks:

Its top player is Gerald Ross. Plug and Frant Carl. They generally use the following methods. 1. Don't diversify your investments in various stocks, but concentrate on hot stocks. 2. Don't make long-term investment in blue-chip stocks, but speculate on small-scale stocks that are considered to have growth, and decide the outcome in the short term. 3, do not pay attention to the economic prosperity and the company's operating performance, but operate according to the technical figure of stock fluctuation. 4. Guang Zhi Intelligence Network soon got the news of Lido.

Although it is difficult for ordinary investors to do this, if: 1, the macroeconomic trend is improving and the stock market is rising. In the past one or two years, the share price of this stock fluctuated violently. Many people are optimistic about the future performance of the company. After understanding these three points, ordinary investors can also adopt this investment method. Of course, if it fails, the loss will be great. Confirming which stock is the real hot stock and growth stock is the key to the success of this centralized investment method of rising stocks.

American incubation 10% investment skills;

Hatch investment method sets the conversion range from high tide to low tide and from high tide to high tide within 10%. In practice, investors don't have to be within 10%, but they can also be set within 5% or-%. The key is to compare the past fluctuations of the selected stocks, 10%, 7%, 5%. The principle is that after a certain percentage is determined, the same percentage should be implemented for buying up and selling down, so that it can be determined according to its own trading policy. This method is obviously more reasonable and effective than the investment method of setting the psychological price of the transaction.

Gap application skills:

First, what is the gap. There is no coherent K-line shape on the K-line diagram, but there is a vacancy shape called gap.

2. Gaps are divided into: starting gap, rising gap, pulling gap, falling gap and closing gap.

1, the startup gap usually appears when the stock price starts to start after a long-term consolidation.

2. The rising gap indicates that the stock price has started to enter the rising channel, which can be concerned.

3. The pull-up gap indicates that the stock price has entered the final pull-up stage and is likely to peak.

4. The delivery gap indicates that the main force has been unable to rise and the delivery has begun.

5. The main performance is jumping away, and retail investors have also fallen.

6. Narrowing the gap means that it will take a long time to get back to the starting point from the end and start again.

Generally speaking, it is a sign of bullish market that the stock price breaks through a large volume and leaves a gap. You should hold the stock when it continues to rise. Whether you sell at the high point of the next sub-market, you need to admit that there will still be high prices in the future, and you can buy at a higher price when you fall back.

Therefore, if the gap appears at the end of the long and short stalemate, it will undoubtedly make investors easily and surely grasp the direction of future stock price fluctuations. The stock price breaks through the upper end of the stall, and it will not be replenished within three days, so you can buy boldly and easily earn long money; The stock price breaks through to the lower end of the stall, so don't hesitate to make up for it for three days. You should sell the stock immediately to reduce the loss.

Gap theory, like the wave theory, is more suitable for stocks with long-short confrontation and active trading, but it has no practical significance for some stocks with sparse trading and occasional trading.

K-line analysis skills:

1, Morningstar: With the appearance of Morningstar, the general trend of performance may bottom out and rebound. Remind investors that using Morningstar as a buying signal is based on the premise that the stock price falls to a certain extent, otherwise there may be misjudgment.

2. Twilight: Here, readers should be reminded that the stock price can only be concluded after a certain increase. The greater the increase, the more accurate and reliable the selling signal given by Twilight.

3. Cross star: Due to frequent fluctuations in the stock market, the K line is cross-shaped. The appearance of the cross star shows that the market is very divided and needs to be judged in combination with the trend of the whole market. If the market gains a lot, once the cross star appears, the general trend may peak and turn down; On the contrary, the general trend is relatively large, and the appearance of the cross star shows that the probability of rebound is relatively high. That is to say, whether it is the facilities or the general trend of decline, when the cross star appears, if the volume of the day is greater, the possibility of market reversal is greater. Sometimes the cross star appears in the process of rising or falling, which is just a pause of its trend.

4. Meteor: Its shape is like the sight of a gun, so it has this title. Meteors usually appear at the top. When the market has been rising for some time, once shooting stars appears, it often indicates that the market may reverse, with high accuracy. Meteors will also appear at the bottom, which is mainly caused by the unstable mentality of investors.

Skills of matching volume with stock price trend;

1, the price rises with the increase of trading volume, which is the normal performance of the market. The growth of this volume-price relationship indicates that the stock price will continue to rise.

2. In the upward trend of a band, the stock price rises with the increase of trading volume, breaking through the peak of the previous paragraph, hitting a new high and continuing to rise. However, the overall amount of stock price rise here is lower than the previous stage. At this time, the price is innovative, but the quantity can not be broken, so the stock price rise at this stage is doubtful, which is also a signal of the potential reversal of the stock price trend.

3. With the decrease of trading volume, the stock price rises, but the trading volume gradually shrinks. Volume is the driving force of stock price rise, and the lack of driving force shows the potential reversal signal of stock price trend.

4. Sometimes the stock price rises gradually with the slowly increasing trading volume, and the gradual trend suddenly becomes an explosive market with vertical rise. The trading volume increased rapidly and the stock price soared. Following this trend, the trading volume has shrunk dramatically and the stock price has fallen rapidly. This phenomenon shows that the rally has come to an end and the rally is weak, indicating that the trend has reversed.

It is normal that the stock price rises with the increase of trading volume, and there is no special signal to indicate the trend reversal.

6. After the long-term decline of a band formed the bottom, the stock price rebounded, but the trading volume did not increase due to the stock price rise, and the stock price rose weakly, and then fell to the bottom of the previous period again, or higher than the bottom. When the volume of the second trough is lower than that of the first trough, it is a signal that the stock price will rise.

7. The stock price has fallen for a long time, leading to panic selling. At this time, with the increasing trading volume, the stock price fell sharply. After panic selling, the expected share price may rise, and the low price created by panic selling will not fall below in a short time. With panic selling, it is often (but not necessarily) the end of the short market.

8. The stock price falls below the stock price pattern, trend line or moving average, and there is a large volume at the same time, which is a signal that the stock price has stopped falling, emphasizing the reversal of the trend.

9. When the market lasts for several months, there is a sharp increase in trading volume, indicating that the stock price fluctuates greatly at a high level and the selling pressure is heavy, which is a precursor to the stock price decline.

After the stock price continued to fall, there was a large volume at the low level, but the stock price did not fall further, and the price only changed slightly, which means that buying is usually a precursor to rising.