Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Where did Shougang move? The main reasons for the relocation of Beijing Shougang are
Where did Shougang move? The main reasons for the relocation of Beijing Shougang are
When the Beijing Olympic Games was held in p>28, Beijing constantly put forward higher requirements for environmental protection because of its construction as an international metropolis. Shougang Group, one of the top ten iron and steel enterprises in China, will move its iron and steel industry from Beijing to Caofeidian in Tangshan City, Hebei Province in five years. This project, which costs 67.7 billion yuan, will create the first large-scale modern iron and steel base in China.
on June 3, 25, Shougang's meritorious blast furnace-No.5 blast furnace was shut down for demolition, which marked the official start of the relocation of Shougang, the largest iron and steel complex in China with a glorious history of more than 8 years. Crowds of Shougang people spontaneously flocked to the front of No.5 blast furnace and made a final farewell with solemn and stirring feelings.
the relocation of Shougang's steel-related system is the first of its kind in the world. For the 28 Beijing Olympic Games, for the blue sky of the capital and for the sustainable development of the enterprise, more than 1, Shougang people left their homes.
We have started a brand-new life of innovation, excellence and entrepreneurship in many industries in the beach of Shahe River in Qian 'an, Hehan River in Funing, the shore of Jingtang Port and the desolate virgin land of Caofeidian in the depths of Bohai Bay, and built one modern steel city after another.
Shougang regards the process of relocation and adjustment as the process of fully implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, building a demonstration factory with independent innovation, developing circular economy and scientific development, and making new contributions to the sound and rapid development of China's economy and society. Shougang is willing to strengthen cooperation with all sectors of society to create a better tomorrow!
The main reasons for the relocation of Shougang in Beijing are:
1. Air pollution is the direct reason for the relocation of Shougang:
"There is a black cover over Beijing, and the center of the black cover is Shijingshan, and Shougang is located in Shijingshan." In earlier years, experts and scholars described the pollution causal chain of Shougang-Shijingshan-Beijing in this way. A statistical data from Beijing Environmental Monitoring Center shows that in 24, the number of days above Grade II (including Grade II) in Shijingshan District where Shougang is located only accounted for half of the whole year. According to a report by china environmental science Research Institute, in 23, the emission of inhalable particulate matter in Beijing reached 71783.9t t.. According to the analysis of the environmental protection department, the relocation of Shougang can reduce 18, tons of inhalable particulate matter in Beijing every year. It can be seen that the inhalable particulate matter emitted by Shougang alone accounts for 23% of the whole urban area of Beijing. Heavy industry, especially metallurgy and chemical industry, not only occupies a large area, consumes much energy and water, but also pollutes the environment seriously. Of the coal consumed in Beijing every year, Shougang, Yanshan Petrochemical Company, Coking Plant and Power Plant alone account for more than half.
Shougang moved back to the blue sky and green space in the capital first. The first blast furnace stopped production, reducing the emission of sulfur dioxide by 48 tons, organized dust by 1 tons and unorganized dust by 84 tons every year; No.2 coke oven stopped production, reducing sulfur dioxide emissions by .24 tons, soot emissions by 4.5 tons and dust emissions by 189 tons. The production of smelting and hot rolling in Shijingshan District will be completely stopped, and zero emissions of dust, soot and sulfur dioxide will be basically realized.
2. The shortage of water resources restricts the further development of Shougang:
Beijing is a mega-city with serious water shortage, and the per capita water resources are less than 3 m? It is 1/8 of the national per capita and 1/3 of the world's per capita. The shortage of water resources has become an important "bottleneck" that restricts Beijing's economic and social development and ecological environment improvement. Shougang's annual water consumption is as high as 5 million m? This has become an unbearable burden on Beijing's water resources. In Beijing, industrial water accounts for 81%, while metallurgical, chemical and electric power industries account for more than half of the city's industrial water.
3. Shougang's development itself is inconsistent with Beijing's development strategy:
Building a "humanistic Beijing, high-tech Beijing, green Beijing" and a world city is Beijing's development strategy during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period. We will focus on developing producer services and cultural and creative industries, and high-end manufacturing industries such as electronic information, new energy, biomedicine, automobiles and equipment manufacturing. We will actively develop green economy, low-carbon economy and circular economy, and focus on improving energy conservation and emission reduction systems and social guidance mechanisms. In the long run, international trade, culture and education, financial investment, high-tech, tourism and transportation, accommodation and catering, medical and health care are undoubtedly the development directions of the capital Beijing. Steel manufacturing, an extensive industry, is doomed to be incompatible with the development layout of Beijing.
4. Shougang's relocation is an inevitable choice for the survival and development of enterprises:
From the internal operation of enterprises, Shougang's relocation is an inevitable choice for the survival and development of enterprises. According to the steel output of 8 million tons, a large number of logistics such as ore, mineral powder and coke that need to be transported to maintain 8 million tons of production will reach 4 million tons. Such a large throughput, and Shijingshan is far away from the deep-water wharf, will inevitably increase the corresponding transportation and logistics costs compared with Baosteel and WISCO. The advantage of railway transportation lies in long distance, and a large number of raw fuels and finished products are transported in short and medium distance, which not only fails to give full play to the advantages of railway transportation, but also leads to the complexity of logistics transportation. In addition, the serious imbalance between the incoming and outgoing volume, coupled with the pollution of mineral powder and coking coal to the carriage, makes it difficult to distribute goods, which will inevitably lead to no-load phenomenon.
when will Beijing Shougang move? where will it move? -Shougang moved a few years ago, but it has a big family business, and it has not been completely moved yet. It seems that it has moved to Tangshan.
Where did the Capital Steel Plant move? The Capital Steel Plant moved to Tangshan, Hebei Province. Due to the requirements of environmental protection in the capital, especially the need of hosting the 28 Olympic Games, the state and Beijing approved Shougang to carry out the transformation in different places. The Capital Iron and Steel Plant in Shijingshan District of Beijing was moved to Caofeidian Industrial Zone in Tangshan City, Hebei Province, and Shougang Jingtang Iron and Steel Company was built. Since the reform and opening up, Shougang Jingtang Iron and Steel Company has achieved great development, becoming a large-scale enterprise group with cross-regional, cross-ownership and transnational operations, mainly engaged in steel industry, mining, machinery, electronics, construction, real estate, service industry and overseas trade.
1 What are the main reasons why Shougang moved out of Beijing? What is the relationship between Shougang's relocation and Beijing's urban functions? -[Answer] 1. Shougang belongs to heavy industry, which is heavily polluted and does not meet Beijing's environmental protection requirements. 2. Heavy industry needs a lot of energy and iron ore, and Beijing's transportation is inconvenient. 3. Beijing does not intend to become an industrial center, and the industry will gradually move out of Beijing, which is also the need of urban intelligent change.
Shougang, a large steel enterprise, moved from Beijing to Caofeidian, Tangshan, Hebei Province, and read the schematic diagram of Shougang's relocation. Answer 14-15: The main reason for Shougang's relocation ()-[Option] A. Beijing's labor force is insufficient B. Beijing's capital is insufficient C. Beijing's transportation is backward D. Improving Beijing's urban environmental quality < P > Why did the Capital Iron and Steel Plant move out of Beijing? Because the air quality of the air monitoring points that pollute Shijingshan is the lowest in Beijing, when you look at Shougang from Xishan, the name above Shougang is of course unchanged
Where did Shougang move? -:Caofeidian Port, Tangshan City, Hebei Province
Which district of Beijing was Shougang located before its relocation? -:Hello! Shijingshan District, of course. Are you satisfied with my answer ~~
For (), Beijing has started to move Shougang out of Beijing-:For (environmental protection), Beijing has started to move Shougang out of Beijing
In p>28, the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing. For the green Olympics, it was necessary to move heavy industry out of Beijing. Where did Shougang, one of the famous Gangte industrial enterprises, move to? : moved to Caofeidian, Tangshan, Hebei Province, and Shougang will be relocated in 21.
What is the urban function of Shougang's relocation to Beijing?: Beijing is a political, economic and cultural center. Such high-pollution enterprises cannot be located in the capital. All industries Beijing wants are high-tech.
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