Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Present situation and advantages of mountain tourism development in China
Present situation and advantages of mountain tourism development in China
From the perspective of tourism, mountain tourism at an altitude of1000-3000m is more valuable, because the mountain features at this height are outstanding and the scenery is rich. Water is flowing and there are many waterfalls; There are many kinds of organisms, complex communities and obvious seasonal changes; It is a good place for summer vacation, and the snow and ice landscape in winter is difficult to see in the plain area.
2. Advantages of economic development in mountainous areas
Environmental protection, lower energy consumption, better output value, vigorously develop the tertiary industry, promote its inland mountain economy with coastal economic advantages, and realize complementary advantages.
As the saying goes, to get rich, we must build roads first, so it is essential to develop transportation.
3. Tourism significance of mountain tourism resources
(A) aesthetic value mainly refers to the natural landscape.
Aesthetic value is the most fundamental reason why natural scenic spots attract tourists.
(2) Scientific value-mainly refers to the natural landscape.
Many scenic spots are typical in geoscience.
Such as a volcano in Hawaii in the world; East African Rift Valley; Karst landforms in Yugoslavia.
-Mount Tai and Lushan in China are fault mountains; Guilin landscape and Lunan Stone Forest are karst landforms; Huangshan is a typical granite landform; The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is a typical river canyon landform.
Many famous mountains, national parks and nature reserves are rich in biological resources.
Famous scenic mountains are of great significance to the study of alpine climate, vertical natural zones in mountainous areas and the formation of clouds.
(3) Historical and cultural value-mainly refers to cultural landscape.
(4) Economic value
The utilization of tourism resources can produce huge economic benefits. At present, tourism has developed into one of the most important industries in the world.
4. Present situation of mountain tourism development
Because mountain tourism is a tourism environment with mountain natural environment as the main carrier, the mountain landscape is complex and changeable, the mountain water body is diverse, and the animal and plant landscape is rich.
Natural resources such as three-dimensional mountain climate and regional microclimate, social and cultural life customs and traditional cultural activities formed by mountain residents to adapt to the mountain environment have been passed down to this day. Guizhou is such a landform, and there are great advantages in developing mountain tourism. There are many things to do.
5. Mountainous areas are suitable for development
[1] Because the mountain is a slope, when it rains, water will flow to a lower place, and loose soil will be washed down by rain. Trees have deep roots, which can make the soil firm but not loose. However, the roots of crops (such as wheat, rice, etc. ) They are shallow, and only a small piece of soil can be fixed, but you can't make the land strong enough. When it rains, some soil will be washed away. 2 mountainous area: mountainous area refers to the highland above 500 meters above sea level, with large ups and downs, steep slopes and deep valleys, and generally distributed in veins. Mountain is the area where many mountains are located, which is different from a single mountain range or mountain range. The difference between mountains and hills is that the height difference of mountains is greater than that of hills. The total height of the plateau is sometimes greater than the mountain and sometimes less than the mountain, but the height difference on the plateau is very small. This is the difference between mountains and plateaus, but there may be mountains on plateaus, such as the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
6. Advantages and disadvantages of developing mountain tourism in China.
Beneficial effects:
The mountainous area of China, China is vast, with rich forest, minerals, water power and tourism resources, so we should vigorously develop forestry, mining and tourism in mountainous areas;
The west is high and the east is low, and the river flows eastward, which is convenient for east-west water transportation;
The east-west mountains block the southward movement of winter wind, and the winter climate in the south is mild;
The uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau formed a subtropical monsoon climate zone in eastern China.
The diverse terrain provides favorable conditions for China to develop diversified economy according to local conditions. For example, the plain has the advantage of developing planting, the plateau has the good conditions for developing animal husbandry, and the mountainous area has the advantages of developing forestry, sideline, tourism and mining. Adverse effects: due to rugged terrain and traffic congestion, the economy and culture in mountainous areas are often relatively backward, resulting in insufficient cultivated land resources; There are many mountains.
Lijiang is located at the junction of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The highest point is the main peak of Yulong Snow Mountain, which is generally above 2000 meters above sea level. It belongs to the monsoon climate of low latitude warm temperate plateau, with abundant water resources and a wide variety of animals and plants. It is one of the key forest areas in Yunnan Province and one of the bases of power transmission from west to east in China.
Lijiang is a place where many nationalities live together. In addition to the Han nationality, there are 12 indigenous peoples and 22 ethnic minorities. There are abundant tourist resources, including Old Town of Lijiang, Yulong Snow Mountain, Tiger Leaping Gorge, Laojun Mountain, Shuhe Ancient Town and other tourist attractions 104. It has been awarded the honorary titles of Top 100 Tourism Competitiveness Cities in China, Top 10 Leisure Cities in China, Excellent Tourism Cities in China and Top 10 Charming Cities in China.
7. Characteristics of Mountain Tourism
1. Yunnan is rich in resources. American tourism resources formed by Yunnan under the background of complex geographical environment, rich biological resources and diverse national cultures;
2. It is characterized by diversity, singularity and excellent combination of various landscapes. Not only the natural landscape is rich and varied, but also the human landscape represented by national culture is peculiar and colorful, which provides a rich national cultural heritage for the development of tourism.
3. The natural landscape and human landscape are organically combined and complement each other. Many scenic spots (spots) have high international reputation and taste and are suitable for carrying out various types of tourism activities;
4. Conditional development into a world-class tourism product. It has the geographical advantages of neighboring countries in Southeast Asia and South Asia. By building an international corridor, cooperating with the construction of roads, railways, aviation networks and water transport in Yunnan, it is conducive to regional cooperation with neighboring countries and provinces and integration into the tourism circle of Southeast Asia and South Asia.
8. What are the advantages of developing mountain tourism in China?
[1] Because the mountain is a slope, when it rains, water will flow to a lower place, and loose soil will be washed down by rain. Trees have deep roots, which can make the soil firm but not loose. However, the roots of crops (such as wheat, rice, etc. ) They are shallow, and only a small piece of soil can be fixed, but you can't make the land strong enough. When it rains, some soil will be washed away. 2 mountainous area: mountainous area refers to the highland above 500 meters above sea level, with large ups and downs, steep slopes and deep valleys, and generally distributed in veins. Mountain is the area where many mountains are located, which is different from a single mountain range or mountain range. The difference between mountains and hills is that the height difference of mountains is greater than that of hills. The total height of the plateau is sometimes greater than the mountain and sometimes less than the mountain, but the height difference on the plateau is very small. This is the difference between mountains and plateaus, but there may be mountains on plateaus, such as the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
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