Protecting the environment of tourist attractions, second grade composition

With the development of society, tourism has become one of the strongest and largest industries in the global economy. The industrial position and economic role of tourism in urban economic development are gradually strengthened, and its pulling effect on urban economy, driving effect on social employment and promoting effect on culture and environment are increasingly apparent. Tourism is one of the pillar industries of China's economic development.

As a new industry of national economy, China's tourism industry has determined the basic policy of development and construction at the early stage of development. On the one hand, it insists on opening to the outside world and attracts funds from all walks of life at home and abroad; On the other hand, make full use of social resources and encourage the state, collectives and individuals to invest in tourism projects. This open investment policy has promoted the activity of China's tourism investment market and the improvement of tourism reception capacity, and created conditions for the prosperity and development of tourism. Although there are still many problems and obstacles in the development of China's tourism industry, especially the low degree of marketization of tourism management system and investment mechanism, on the whole, China's tourism investment environment is constantly optimized.

In the coming 10 year, China's tourism industry will maintain an average annual growth rate of 10.4%, among which the personal tourism consumption will increase by 9.8% annually, and the enterprise/government tourism growth rate will reach 10.9%. By 2020, China will become the world's largest tourist destination country and the fourth largest source country. By 20 10, the proportion of China's total tourism revenue to GDP will reach 8% from 5.44% in 2002. Therefore, as one of the six emerging hot consumption industries, tourism will have great investment opportunities in the next few years.

China is vast in territory and abundant in natural resources. Among them, humanistic tourism has outstanding comparative advantages, and many tourism resources are monopolistic, which is unmatched by many countries in the world.

China is a latecomer on the international tourism stage. Tourism develops late, but it has good location conditions and great development potential. Since 1980s, the political situation of the countries around China has been relatively stable, which has provided a broad tourist market for the development of international tourism in China. After entering the 1990s, the number of tourists imported from neighboring countries and regions has exceeded 70%.

At present, the main environmental problems faced by tourism in China are: