What should I pay attention to in tourism safety?

When traveling abroad, we should pay attention to safety issues, so what are the precautions for tourism safety? Let Zhi Shi Bian Xiao tell you what you should pay attention to in travel safety. Let's have a look!

Matters needing attention in tourism safety. Matters needing attention in mountaineering tourism

1, pack less luggage when going up the mountain to avoid consuming too much physical strength and affecting mountaineering.

2. The climate in mountainous areas changes greatly, sometimes it is dark and sometimes it rains, which is capricious. Take a raincoat when climbing the mountain. It's rainy and windy. It is not advisable to open an umbrella.

3. Don't climb the peak during a thunderstorm, don't hold the iron railing, and don't shelter from the rain under the tree to prevent lightning strikes.

4. The temperature on the mountain is low at night and in the early morning, so you should take thicker clothes when you go up the mountain.

5. Mountaineering shoes, cloth shoes and sports shoes should be worn for mountaineering. Wearing leather shoes and plastic shoes is easy to slip. To be on the safe side, you can buy a bamboo pole or walking stick when climbing the mountain.

6. The mountain is high and the road is steep. Travel in the mountains should be slow, not too fast. Do you have to do it? Walking without looking at the scenery, watching the scenery without walking? It is often dangerous to walk and watch.

7. Everyone should walk together, take care of each other, and don't climb the heights alone.

8. When climbing the mountain, lean forward slightly. Can you walk? What? Glyph, which is both labor-saving and easy.

9. Take enough boiled water, drinks and necessary medicines when you go up the mountain in case of emergency.

10. When there is heavy rain in mountainous areas, mountain torrents come with great force and speed, so it is not appropriate to wash clothes and play in the river on rainy nights to avoid accidents.

1 1. When taking pictures on high and dangerous peaks, the photographer should not move after choosing an angle, and pay special attention not to retreat to prevent accidents.

12. Never go swimming in the swimming pool with unknown depth in the mountains. Even in summer, the spring water will be very cold and more likely to cause danger.

13. In order to prevent fire, you should consciously put out cigarette butts and match stalks when smoking, and don't throw them around at will.

Second, travel and accommodation safety instructions

1, care about each other. In the process of traveling, everyone should care and take care of each other, especially their children.

2. Traffic safety: Pay attention to riding or walking;

3. Accommodation safety: pay attention to the safety of water, fire and gas when staying, and lock the door when sleeping;

4. Shopping safety: take care of your belongings when shopping to avoid losing them;

5. Communication safety: Don't quarrel with others during the tour to avoid unpleasant things.

Three. Countermeasures in case of emergency

1, in case of fire, attention should be paid to:

(1) Stay calm and don't jump off a building. When the tour guide comes to help, cooperate with the tour guide and accept unified command.

(2) Don't take the elevator and take the safety stairs.

(3) If you are surrounded by fire and smoke, you can put your face close to the wall or climb out along the wall, cover your face with a wet towel, or open the window on the unburned side.

(4) When you see rescuers, you should shout loudly or shake colorful clothes while shouting. When rescuers arrive, they should obey orders and commands.

2. Prevention and treatment of common diseases in tourism

(1) motion sickness and seasickness

First of all, we should keep a happy mood. Don't drink before going out, and don't be too full or hungry. Usually take an anti-dizziness medicine half an hour before going out. If you get carsick, you can apply a cold towel to your face and chest: stare at the motionless target in the distance; If you feel sick and want to vomit, try to vomit as clean as possible; If you are in the car, open the window and blow the fresh wind; If you feel dizzy, you should open your mouth to breathe and chew a piece of candy, which can achieve better results.

(2) Diarrhea

First of all, we should pay attention to food hygiene, develop good hygiene habits and prevent diseases from entering the mouth. You can also take berberine and other drugs in moderation during the trip to prevent diarrhea.

3. Accidental injuries and emergency treatment during travel.

(1) Rescue of drowning people

Don't panic when you find someone drowning during your trip. Those who can swim take off their shoes and socks and heavy clothes and go into the water to save people; People who can't swim should throw wooden boards, bamboo poles and other objects at the drowning person as soon as possible, and the drowning person should be given artificial respiration immediately after being rescued ashore.

(2) First aid for fracture during the journey

If the injured person is in shock, he should lie on his back immediately. The fracture should be kept warm and cold, and the injured should be given painkillers and sedatives. Open fractures should be stopped first. When the spine is fractured, it is necessary to prevent paralysis caused by careless movement of the spine. After limb fracture, in order to avoid damage to local muscles, blood vessels and nerves. , to prevent the fracture dislocation, don't forcibly reset. Find wooden boards, bamboo boards and other fixing materials to fix the injured limbs.

(3) When ankle sprain occurs, apply an ice pack or a cold towel to the affected limb to relieve pain and subcutaneous bleeding, and then apply an ointment for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis to the affected part. During the trip, there was no medicine and no tape. You can also hold the sprained ankle with one hand, hold the ankle with the other hand, bend your toes downward as much as possible, and then bend your toes upward as much as possible. Repeatedly, it will get better. If it is a serious sprain, such as a completely torn ligament and unstable ankle, it is forbidden to press and knead, and you should be sent to the hospital immediately.

Safety precautions for traveling abroad Observe and respect local laws and customs.

After going abroad, you will be bound by foreign laws and governed by foreign governments. At home, your behavior may be legal, or it may be just a fine and education, but abroad, you may be arrested and imprisoned for similar behavior. Therefore, when traveling abroad, you must abide by local laws and customs, and don't be willful and ignore foreign regulations.

take a picture

In many countries, it is not allowed to photograph military and police buildings, government agencies, borders or traffic facilities, or even pedestrians on the road (photographing people may violate personal privacy). Offenders may be prosecuted or detained for questioning, so before shooting, it is best to ask if it is possible to shoot. If there is a sign prohibiting taking pictures, don't take out your camera to take pictures.

Buy antiques

When buying, you should ask for an export license. If it is a copy, you'd better ask for instructions. In Turkey, Egypt and Mexico, tourists are often arrested for buying antiques without export licenses.

Beware of thieves and pickpockets.

Try to avoid high-incidence periods and areas of crime. From midnight to early morning, there is a high incidence of robbery, provocation and trouble. Try to avoid going out at night, especially late at night, and try to avoid secluded, sparsely populated areas with poor public security.

Beware of pickpockets, who often push and shove for no reason, pretend to ask the time or direction, distract your attention and wait for other associates to steal property; Beware of Stray Kids's harassment. You may take the opportunity to steal property. Put your handbag on your chest, and don't stop at the street or intersection where cars pass, in case someone drives or rides a motorcycle to take your backpack away.

Don't look after strangers' luggage. If you find unattended suspicious luggage and backpacks, you should immediately notify the nearby security guards and police.

Local language

Download a translation software that will travel to the national language in advance, such as travel translator, dictionary, etc. It is best to learn some local languages. For example, many neighboring countries can at least ask for help in an emergency, even if they can't speak, or say thank you, no, I'm sorry when shopping and eating, which will leave some good impressions on the local people.

Passport lost or stolen

In case your passport is lost or stolen, you can apply for a replacement passport or issue an entry certificate so that you can return to China smoothly. If it is lost, please report it to the local police station and ask the police station to issue a certificate. If you are unable to return to China due to property damage or financial difficulties, you can contact your local consulate. Consular will help contact domestic insurance companies or relatives and friends to get financial help from China, and consulate will help arrange for you to return to China. If you are arrested, detained or imprisoned, please remember: according to international agreements or practices, you can ask to contact the staff of our embassy abroad. Personnel of embassies and consulates abroad can visit after obtaining permission.

24-hour global consular protection and service emergency call center of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: 0086- 10- 12308 or 0086-10-5991.

Matters needing attention in self-help tour 1. Communicate well with your family.

Before traveling, share your itinerary with friends online, and don't forget to share it with your family. At least don't let your mother see the news of the coup in Thailand, and worry that you are in the Philippines! In case something happens, your family also knows which city you are probably in. In addition, it is best to leave a copy of the insurance policy for your family so that they can know to ask the insurance company for help in an emergency.

Second, the common sense of emergency survival

The probability of an airplane accident is very low, just like the probability of winning the lottery. Many people think they didn't win the lottery? Good luck? Therefore, it should be difficult for the air crash to affect itself.

Because of this, many people don't know what to do if there is an air crash. When an air crash comes, no one can escape, but people who know survival skills are much more likely to live than those who know nothing! Therefore, it is very important to learn some common sense of emergency survival! Even if you listen carefully to the flight attendant's emergency escape demonstration on the plane!

Third, insurance.

Why put insurance in the first place? Because China tourists tend to ignore this powerful security weapon. Many people disdain to buy insurance. Answer:? I am very experienced, so there is no need to buy insurance. ? Of course, experience can reduce the probability of danger, but what if you are unlucky? Foreign travelers attach great importance to insurance and think that insurance is as essential as air tickets.

Fourth, the emergency telephone number

Take an emergency phone number with you, and if possible, set it to speed dial or speed dial, so that you can quickly find the right person and organization when an accident happens. For example, you must know the local telephone number 1 10. For example, the emergency telephone number in the United States is 9 1 1, and the emergency telephone number in China and Hongkong is 999. If you really don't know, you can call 1 12, which is a general emergency number. In fact, even if your mobile phone has no signal, you can still dial the emergency number. Therefore, it is very necessary to travel with a mobile phone. Besides the emergency telephone number, you should also record the telephone number and address of the local consulate in China. If you lose your passport, you can at least ask the consulate what to do. What needs to be reminded here is that it is best to bring a copy of the basic page of your passport, which can help you when your passport is lost! Also write down the telephone number of SOS, the telephone number of insurance company and the English alarm line. For example, in Thailand, you must know a similar phone number. And so on, collect and print all the useful calls.

Emergency list of verbs (abbreviation of verb)

When you are in an emergency and sent to an ambulance, an emergency list with a passport may save your life! What list is this? It can contain many different things, mainly used to let others know about you in an emergency! Let me talk about my list, which is double-sided, one in Chinese and one in English. The main contents are as follows:

Personal basic information. For example, name, gender, age, this is actually a duplicate of the passport. Consider just writing your name, passport number and ID number.

Simple medical history. If you have any medical history, of course, you should write it down, as well as commonly used drugs. If there is no medical history, at least two items should be written: blood type and allergic history. You don't have to write or write without a history of allergies. Didn't find it .

Insurance status. Write down the insurance company name, insurance policy number, insurance company phone number, SOS customer number and international SOS contact number.

Emergency contact. It is suggested to find someone who knows English well or at least a little as your emergency contact, because not everyone can speak Chinese abroad. If anything happens, call your father. Your father can't speak English, so it's in trouble! You can find a classmate or friend, explain the situation to him and ask him not to turn off his phone.

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