Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - The reason why people travel.
The reason why people travel.
The first is to increase knowledge. So is the so-called "Wan Li Road, thousands of books". People see the scenery they have never seen or actually seen in their lives through tourism, which satisfies people's spiritual curiosity and increases their knowledge. For example, I went to Europe to see Versailles and saw many Gothic buildings.
The second is to please feelings or to relieve boredom. "Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky." . The beauty of nature can make people feel comfortable, enhance their love for life and positive emotions, and many troubles will disappear. If we see the boundless sea and the waves on the shore, our hearts will be open and our hearts will be shocked.
The third is to understand life. By visiting historical sites and revolutionary holy places, we can often appreciate the difficult course of the man of the hour and the revolutionary ancestors of that year, and we will certainly have a new understanding and experience of life.
The fourth is to experience life or pursue emotional appeal. People are always eager to experience a life they have never experienced before. For example, people living in the south go to the northeast to feel the cold in winter, go sledding and skiing. And northerners go to Hainan Island to feel the charm of coconut wind and go swimming in Sanya. Besides, tasting local famous food and watching special performances are all life experiences.
The fifth is to exercise. Some tours are entirely for exercise. For example, travel around by bike, and so on.
Of course, the purpose of tourism may be complicated, but in any case, in order to improve the quality of tourism, we must have a certain knowledge reserve and have a certain understanding of geography, geology, history, religion, literature, aesthetics, architecture, gardens and other related aspects, so that the harvest of tourism will be great, otherwise seeing the tomb of Xixia may be equivalent to seeing a small mound.
Question 2: In recent years, people have changed tourist areas because people's traditional consumption concept still thinks that tourism is a kind of consumer goods. But in fact, guiding people to travel changes people's ideas, and ultimately changes people's attitude towards tourism.
Question 3: What are the factors that affect people's travel behavior? In addition to the direct influence of travel motivation, disposable income, leisure time and traffic conditions, it is also influenced by many factors such as politics, economy, culture, law, nature and society, forming complex social and economic phenomena. Usually, the main factors affecting tourism demand are:
(1) Population factor
Population is one of the most basic factors affecting tourism demand, because tourism itself is a human behavior. Therefore, the quantity, quality, distribution and composition of population have an important influence on tourism demand, thus forming different scale and structure of tourism demand.
(2) Economic factors
Economic conditions are the basis of all needs. Without a rich material foundation and good economic conditions, tourism demand cannot be generated. Therefore, the national economic development level, people's income distribution, tourism product prices, foreign exchange rates, etc. Both directly and indirectly affect the scale and structure of tourism demand.
(3) Social and cultural factors
Different countries in the world have different cultural backgrounds, so there are differences in values, customs, language, religious beliefs, aesthetics and art, which further affects the demand for tourism products and the feelings of tourism activities are also very different.
(4) Political and legal factors
Political stability is an important factor to stimulate tourism demand and promote the sustained growth of tourism demand. On the contrary, there is less demand for the country's tourism products.
(5) Tourism resources.
Tourism resources are the object of attracting tourists, the symbol of natural features and social development of a country or region, and reflect the natural, social, historical, cultural and ethnic characteristics of the country or region, thus attracting people living in other countries or regions.
These factors are important considerations for market positioning, segmentation and feasibility analysis of the target market.
Question 4: What are the factors that determine personal travel needs? Objective factors that determine personal travel needs
I. Adequate disposable income
1, disposable income and disposable income
1) Disposable income: refers to the surplus of personal or family income after deducting the income tax payable.
2) Disposable income: also known as disposable income, refers to the remaining part after deducting the payable income tax and social security consumption (that is, the social security expenses such as pension, unemployment insurance and medical insurance that should be borne by individuals according to regulations, usually deducted when paying wages) and the part that must be consumed in daily life (clothing, food, housing, transportation, etc.). ).
According to the above definition, it is not difficult to understand that the so-called disposable income means that people can choose their uses at will, so it is also the part of family income that can really be used for tourism consumption. Therefore, strictly speaking, having enough disposable income is the primary material condition for a person to realize his tourism demand.
2. The influence of disposable income on tourism consumption.
Income level means ability to pay. The level of disposable income determines the ability of families or individuals to pay for tourism. It affects whether a person can become a realistic tourist, the consumption level of tourists, the consumption composition of tourists in the process of traveling abroad, and even the choice of tourist destinations and modes. It is in this sense that the disposable income level is an important material basis for determining individual travel needs. But it is worth pointing out that this does not mean that anyone with high disposable income will travel abroad.
Second, enough leisure time.
1. The concept of leisure time
In modern social life, life time can be roughly divided into the following five parts: legal employment working time, necessary extra working time, time to meet physiological needs, necessary social activities time and leisure time.
To sum up, our definition of leisure time is: in addition to the time that must be occupied in daily work, study and life, it can be freely controlled by individuals for personal entertainment and any other activities that they are willing to engage in.
2. Types and distribution of leisure time
The types of leisure time can be divided into the following categories: daily leisure, weekend leisure, public holidays and paid holidays. In short, the development of tourism activities needs available time, because "all tourism activities take place in leisure time". This means that one needs to have enough and concentrated leisure time to travel abroad.
Third, other objective factors.
Having enough disposable income and enough leisure time are two important basic conditions to realize personal travel needs. However, this does not mean that a person can certainly achieve tourism activities as long as he has these two conditions. In fact, whether a person can become a real tourist may be influenced and restricted by many other personal factors besides these two conditions.
Subjective factors determining personal travel needs
First, the personal needs of tourism.
1, need to explore
With the popularization of education and the continuous progress of information technology, more and more people have increased their interest in foreign things, which makes people more eager to have the opportunity to travel abroad, because it is not enough to understand and imagine the outside world through indirect means such as reading books and newspapers or listening to others' introductions. People prefer to witness and experience the novelty of the outside world.
2. The need to relieve stress
In modern society, especially those highly industrialized and urbanized societies, people's lives are formulaic and lack seasonal changes. Moreover, due to competition and the pursuit of efficiency, people's pace of life is accelerating. The monotony of life content and the tension of life rhythm will inevitably make people's body and mind under pressure, resulting in physical fatigue and mental fatigue. In order to eliminate tension and fatigue, people have to look for opportunities to escape, trying to escape and "recharge" their bodies and minds. Then traveling has become people's first choice.
Second, the basic types of tourism motivation
1, physical motivation
The needs reflected by this motivation include vacation, participation in sports activities, beach entertainment, leisure activities and other activities directly related to medical care. All the travel motives in this respect have one thing in common, that is, to eliminate tension by carrying out activities related to physical health care.
2. Cultural motivation
......& gt& gt
Question 5: Why do people like to travel? Everyone feels that when they are in a bad mood, they feel that everything has lost its original color and the sky will suddenly fall. In fact, everything around us remains the same, and the mountains will not turn into steam. When they are in a bad mood, try to do what you think is most important, and you can completely transform yourself into a brand-new face. Don't think that others will make fun of you. You must believe that if you still do this. What should I do if I am in a bad mood? Do you know your emotional state? Do you want to learn to control your emotions better? I believe learning this lesson will be of great help to you. There is a saying in Chinese medicine that anger hurts the liver, and it hurts the body, thinking hurts the spleen, and it hurts the kidney. In other words, positive emotions such as stability and happiness are conducive to the normal activities of internal organs and glands of the body and enhance the body's resistance. The ups and downs of bad emotions such as irritability, anger and ecstasy will cause the disorder of physiological activities of the body and lead to the dysfunction of the immune system. In addition, a good mood is also conducive to improving memory, attention and establishing good interpersonal relationships. Middle school students' emotional reaction is strong and easy to change, and they often fly into a rage or get carried away because of some trivial things. Therefore, middle school students must learn to control and adjust their emotions. First, please take a quiz about your emotional characteristics. Answer "Yes" or "No" to the following questions. Although unhappy, 1 can still think about other things casually. Regardless of the small gap, always maintain a frank and sincere attitude. I am used to writing my troubles on paper and sorting them out. When doing things, we often specify possible goals. When you fail, think carefully and reflect on the reasons, but you won't be sad and unhappy all day. Have a hobby of leisure and self-entertainment 7 Always listen to other people's opinions. Do things actively and systematically, and don't be discouraged when you encounter setbacks. When you are desperate, you can change your lifestyle and rhythm to adapt to life. 10 academically, although others are better than themselves, they still maintain the creed of "going their own way". 1 1 will be happy for his progress, even if it is only a little. 12 is willing to accumulate useful things bit by bit. 13 is rarely emotional. 14 Although I want to do one thing, it is estimated that when it is impossible, I will give up my idea. 15 Always think and judge rationally and carefully, and don't stick to details. Scoring: Scoring rules: if you choose "Yes" for each question, you will get 1 point; if you choose "No", you will get no point. Then add up the scores of each question and calculate the total score. Your total score is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0 ~ 6: your mood is unstable, you often suffer from loss and gain, and you have a bad life. Often obsessed with small things, no matter what you do, you are too serious, always busy and exhausted. It is difficult to make important decisions, but being meticulous will make you feel boring. 7~9 points: emotional stability is average. 10~ 15: Your mood is very stable, and you are good at handling things, judging and thinking. You don't stick to details, deal with things actively and boldly, and never waver in the face of various difficulties. What is your specific situation? Students with low scores should not be too anxious, and seriously follow the methods provided by the following experts. I believe you will gradually become a middle school student with a very stable mood! 1 Find the reason for being in a bad mood. When you are depressed or worried, don't let it go on. The key is to find out the reason, whether others misunderstood you or did something wrong. Find out the crux of the problem and then try to deal with it. If you can't find the reason, then you may be in the "low tide" or "dangerous period" of your emotional cycle, or you may be affected by the weather and other environments. It will be fine after a while. Roland from the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center? A study by Professor Dahl found that lack of sleep has a great influence on our mood. He said, "For people who don't get enough sleep, those annoying things can affect their mood more." Take a deep breath. When you are too nervous and afraid, you can relax your body to relieve your psychological tension. You can take a deep breath and then exhale slowly. This process can quickly relax your muscles. At the same time, keep hinting at yourself "relax, relax" and spend a few minutes focusing on interesting things. These steps can be repeated until some bad emotions are alleviated. This method of deep breathing is very simple. You can practice it many times, whether in imaginary or actual situations ... >>
Question 6: Why do people like to travel? Answer five to ten sentences in English. As for this essay, I want people who like to travel to read it. Moreover, I also want people who traveled to independence in those years to study.
I like traveling very much. I often travel. You will meet many people when you travel. It can not only touch people, but also touch regions. So, how many times do you have to walk?
I am traveling, and all the people I meet are very enthusiastic. It is very friendly. Another person also teaches all kinds of land. I don't think there will be two people of different degrees. However, I don't think I forgot. Because, the reason is that there are many wonderful memories.
Question 7: Explain the purpose of people's travel in English. What is the reason? Recently, an online survey about tourism was conducted. In the survey, people were asked? About the frequency and reasons of their travel, the results are as follows. The chart 1 shows that 33% people often travel because they have enough time and money. Nearly half of people do this occasionally, while about 2 1%? I seldom travel. As shown in Figure 2, people travel for different reasons. The largest proportion of people, 48%, like to enjoy beautiful natural scenery. 26% people like to know about culture and customs, and 20% people like to visit places of interest. There are also people who travel for shopping, but only a few. ? For me, traveling is not only a good way to relax and enjoy, but also an opportunity to broaden my horizons.
Question 8: What are the main factors that affect people's choice of travel mode? This person thinks that the factors that affect people's choice of travel mode are:
1, personality
Some people like to be free, free and completely in control; Some people like to travel with a group and don't care about anything.
2. Demand
Some people travel to visit scenic spots and see the scenery, while others want to experience life in the local area.
3. Purpose
Sometimes when I travel, I will go back to some relaxing places in order to relax. Sometimes travel is just to challenge, so choose an adventurous place. Sometimes traveling is just to see the wonderful world, so try to choose places you have never been to.
4. Funds
If the money is not enough, you can play.
5. Identity
If it is a family outing, you may go to a neutral place, which can meet the requirements of most people. If classmates and friends travel, they will choose more interesting places. When couples travel, they will choose romantic places.
Of course, there are many factors that will also affect travel choices.
Question 9: What are the main factors that affect people's travel motivation (1)? Among the personal factors that affect the formation of tourism motivation, besides personal psychological types, it also includes personal cultural accomplishment, age and gender. Cultural literacy is obviously related to a person's education level. A higher educational level and cultural level can help a person overcome his psychological fear and ideological prejudice in a foreign environment, and also help him to be interested in the destination. Age and gender not only make people have physiological characteristics, but also affect people's roles in society and family.
(2) Some objective external factors, such as social and historical conditions, micro-social environmental factors, family and personal economic conditions, etc. It has an impact on people's needs and will also affect the formation of a person's travel motivation. For example, a "novelty-seeking" person likes to travel to distant destinations with few friends, but because of family and personal economic conditions, he can only spend less money and be closer, which is not fresh. For example, a self-centered person doesn't want to travel to a distant and strange place, but he will go back with his companions.
On the one hand, it refers to the attraction and reception of tourist destinations, on the other hand, it refers to the necessary economic, time and tourists' own conditions. Economic conditions and time are the primary conditions that restrict the appearance of tourists.
Tourism is a high consumption activity, which can only be carried out after meeting the living expenses of western medicine. If there is no certain economic foundation, or the price of tourism products is high, it will affect the establishment of tourism motivation.
Moreover, tourists' travel activities are all carried out in their spare time. Without the support of time conditions, tourism activities can't happen at all. Tourists' own conditions include:
1, the influence of age and physical condition on tourism motivation, young people are easy to accept new ideas, lively and active, full of curiosity about society and nature, unwilling to be bound by social environment, and have the desire to innovate and apply for jobs; Middle-aged people have rich life experience and their careers are also famous for their good economic conditions. They tend to be realistic, pursue fame and fortune, pursue truth and enjoyment, and pursue self-realization. When people reach old age, due to their physical condition, their travel opportunities are greatly weakened, and they are unwilling to travel far away, preferring destinations with beautiful scenery and convenient transportation. In addition, the elderly are prone to nostalgia, root-seeking, nostalgia, visiting friends and other motives.
2. Gender factor. In the real society, because of the different status of men and women in the family and society, it will lead to gender differences in tourism motivation. For example, Japanese men travel mainly for business purposes, while Japanese women travel mainly for shopping. However, with the progress of society, the difference between men's and women's cars will become smaller and smaller, and the influence of gender factors on tourism motivation will become weaker and weaker.
3. Education level. People with high academic qualifications and good cultural literacy are easy to understand and accept new things, like to change the environment and are willing to accept new objects. They are more interested in the tourism activities of banana farmers with cultural and archaeological atmosphere. People with low education have less knowledge of external things, relatively poor adaptability to unfamiliar environments, and are prone to insecurity and various concerns about travel, so they choose more familiar tourist destinations and scenic spots.
Question 10: Why do people travel? With the improvement of income level, tourism has become people's usual demand. Why do people travel? It is not easy to answer this seemingly naive question. Because people have different purposes, different experiences, circumstances and knowledge structures will have different answers to this. I think there are five main purposes for people to travel.
The first is to increase knowledge. So is the so-called "Wan Li Road, thousands of books". People see the scenery they have never seen or actually seen in their lives through tourism, which satisfies people's spiritual curiosity and increases their knowledge. For example, I went to Europe to see Versailles and saw many Gothic buildings.
The second is to please feelings or to relieve boredom. "Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky." . The beauty of nature can make people feel comfortable, enhance their love for life and positive emotions, and many troubles will disappear. If we see the boundless sea and the waves on the shore, our hearts will be open and our hearts will be shocked.
The third is to understand life. By visiting historical sites and revolutionary holy places, we can often appreciate the difficult course of the man of the hour and the revolutionary ancestors of that year, and we will certainly have a new understanding and experience of life.
The fourth is to experience life or pursue emotional appeal. People are always eager to experience a life they have never experienced before. For example, people living in the south go to the northeast to feel the cold in winter, go sledding and skiing. And northerners go to Hainan Island to feel the charm of coconut wind and go swimming in Sanya. Besides, tasting local famous food and watching special performances are all life experiences.
The fifth is to exercise. Some tours are entirely for exercise. For example, travel around by bike, and so on.
Of course, the purpose of tourism may be complicated, but in any case, in order to improve the quality of tourism, we must have a certain knowledge reserve and have a certain understanding of geography, geology, history, religion, literature, aesthetics, architecture, gardens and other related aspects, so that the harvest of tourism will be great, otherwise seeing the Xixia Mausoleum may be equivalent to seeing a small mound.
- Previous article:What is the important part of China's tourism industry?
- Next article:What are tourist attractions?
- Related articles
- I want to travel to Shangqiu with a budget of 5000 to 10000. How to plan the route and itinerary?
- Quotations of love poison chicken soup
- How to top up Shanghai Travel Card with change?
- How to find Hefei tour group
- Tea Company Promotes Copywriting: Making tea and talking about the coronation of the only dragon in the world.
- How to change the ticket of AirAsia to Kuala Lumpur Travel Guide
- Tickets for Hanshan Tourist Resort Huzhou Hanshan Scenic Area
- What periods can the historical development of world tourism be roughly divided into? What's the difference between modern tourism and ancient tourism?
- I want to go on a free trip to Taiwan for 7 days and 7 nights during the Spring Festival. I want to go to Taipei, Jiufen, Hualien, Cingjing Farm, and Kenting. Which arrangement is more suitable?
- Good words and sentences of "Hope" for sixth grade