What are the functions of the disability certificate?

1. Free admission

Disabled people can visit and enter museums, memorial halls, science and technology museums, art galleries, exhibition halls, sports venues, cultural centers (rooms), and public libraries for free. Public cultural and sports facilities such as museums, as well as parks, zoos, scenic spots and other places. However, exceptions are made when holding sports competitions and large-scale commercial activities.

2. Travel for persons with disabilities

Blind people and first-level physically disabled people can ride city buses, subways, light rails, ferries and other public transportation for free. However, the policies issued by local governments vary. For example, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Yibin, Shiyan, Dalian, Wuhan, Jiaxing, etc. have already implemented preferential or free public transportation policies for deaf people.

3. Life services

Disabled families will be given discounts on the cable and digital TV viewing and maintenance fees in accordance with regulations. When households with disabilities install telephones, tap water, coal (natural) gas, etc., only labor and material fees are charged.

4. Living security

Poverty-stricken disabled families in urban and rural areas will be given priority to be included in the minimum living security, and the proportion of the security payment will be increased by 20% on the basis of the original minimum living security. For disabled people with "three no's" (no ability to work, no source of livelihood, and no legal obligor for support, support, support), five guarantees are implemented, and those with intellectual and mental disabilities are adopted.

5. Medical rehabilitation

The personal payment part of the new rural cooperative medical care for extremely poor disabled people is subsidized by the finance. If urban disabled people participate in resident medical insurance, government departments will provide corresponding subsidies, and the degree of subsidies varies from place to place. Individual contributions for severely disabled people who have lost the ability to work are subsidized by the finance. Disabled people are exempted from paying ordinary registration fees when seeking medical treatment in medical institutions.

Extended information:

Employment of persons with disabilities

1. The Health Bureau should provide technical support in food production and operation, public services, etc., in If the sanitary conditions meet the standard requirements, a "Health Permit" and "Health Certificate" will be issued.

2. The Local Taxation Bureau implements preferential tax policies for disabled people: enterprises that meet the certification conditions can receive a VAT refund or a business tax reduction of 35,000 yuan per disabled person per year.

3. Disabled persons’ personal services are exempt from business tax.

4. The income of disabled persons shall be exempted from personal income tax upon approval by the local tax department.

5. Items of income for persons with disabilities that can be reduced are:

Income from wages and salaries, income from production and operation of individual industrial and commercial households, income from contracting and leasing operations of enterprises and institutions, author’s remuneration Income, income from royalties.

6. The National Internal Revenue Service exempts disabled individuals from VAT when engaging in processing and repair services. (Business operations such as wholesale and retail do not enjoy sub-preferential policies.

7 .For welfare enterprises that place disabled people, the value-added tax will be refunded by the tax authorities according to the fixed number of the actual number of disabled people placed in the enterprise, and a refund will be implemented immediately. Each disabled person can receive a refund of value-added tax or a reduction of business tax of 35,000 yuan per year.

8 The Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security provides support and care in terms of quota allocation and personnel adjustment.

Reference materials:

Baidu Encyclopedia - Welfare for the Disabled

Baidu Encyclopedia - Disability Certificate