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Yishan Kiln, a firewood kiln in Qing Dynasty, was built in the late Qing Dynasty, more than 50 years ago/kloc-0. It is a cooperative folk kiln of imperial kiln in Qing Dynasty.

Located atNo. Xiang Ying Lane 17, Zhushan District, Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, covering an area of 500 square meters.

Admission to scenic spot level 4A is free all day.

Yishan Kiln was founded in the late Qing Dynasty, more than 50 years ago/kloc-0, and was founded by Qin Xiandong. Qin Xiandong, whose real name is Mountain, was originally from Shitouxiang Village, Beishan Township, duchang county City, Jiangxi Province. Shitouxiang Village still preserves Qin's genealogy, inscriptions and other historical materials. The original site of Yishan kiln is located in the south of Scenic Road, Zhushan District, Jingdezhen City, and east of Imperial Kiln Factory. It is a large-scale double kiln structure, and the two kilns are adjacent to each other, which is a typical town kiln structure. The porcelain produced by Yishan kiln is of good quality and large output, and it is adjacent to the imperial kiln factory. It is a cooperative folk kiln for imperial kilns in Qing Dynasty. Yishan kiln is a town kiln in Qing dynasty, with a large capacity. The kiln house has two floors. The upper layer is stacked with kiln firewood for kiln workers to rest, and the lower layer is stacked with saggers and porcelain. The kiln room is about17m long, with a maximum inner diameter of 4.25m, which can accommodate more than 300 loads of porcelain blanks. The tail chimney is about 15 meters and rushes out of the roof. There are eight blank workshops around the kiln yard, such as Sanyishun, FengLi Sheng and Chaoyutai, which can meet the continuous firing of Yishan kiln. In 2007, Yishan firewood kiln and kiln house, which had been transferred to Jingdezhen Jianguo Porcelain Factory, were demolished, and the land was replaced by the housing management department to build commercial residential buildings. With the maturity of coal kiln firing technology in 1960s, firewood kiln was gradually replaced, and Xu Jiayao stopped firing on 1978, and was later demolished.

On 20 16, Jingdezhen Ceramic Culture Tourism Group rebuilt the original buildings such as firewood kiln, kiln house and adobe house in JOE, and basically restored them.

Qin Zuyuan,No. Ganquan, grandfather of Yishan. Born in the fifty-third year of Qing Qianlong (1788), Gong Sheng was born. Established a porcelain business in Changjiang (Jingdezhen), and then handed it over to my nephew for management. "Qin Family Tree Biography" contains: "(Ganquangong) has a virtuous person, but his family is less embarrassed. His mother is in the Yangtze River, so he is rich in Japan. Mr. Wang closed his sails with the wind and entrusted him with a career, analyzing that he was born in an orphan nephew. ..... open a house to build a house, donate money to build roads, sympathize with Yinya, and supervise future generations. " Qin Zuyuan made porcelain in Jingdezhen, and was deeply admired by Chinese people. Qin Xiandong, the grandson of Qin Zuyuan, was born in the 28th year of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty (1848). He used to be a transcriber in the National Museum of History. "He is smart and honest, with a little knowledge and good calligraphy." He was proposed to be the ambassador of Yantai, Zhejiang Province, but he was unable to take office for some reason. "Middle-aged" became pottery in the Yangtze River, creating kiln houses and family houses, and blank houses filled the gap of Jingdezhen Tao Qing's general manager for more than ten years. Yishan carried forward the Qin kiln industry in Jingdezhen and officially named it Yishan Kiln. Prime Minister Yishan worked in a kiln for 30 years, and worked as a Taoqing Society in Jingdezhen for more than ten years. Hundreds of potters and porcelain craftsmen reached their peak in the Republic of China. Until liberation, there were more than 400 craftsmen. During the prosperous period, a large number of export porcelains were produced, and the styles were "China", "Made in China" and "Qin Yunchang New". The blue and white, pastel, glazed porcelain and porcelain carvings produced are exquisite in shape and rich in variety, with typical western customs and styles. Tao Qing Kiln (Association) is the highest level organization of kiln burning industry in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. The tenth collection of literature and history materials of Jingdezhen CPPCC, Yu Yongzheng, the general boss of Tao Qing Kiln in Jingdezhen Dubang (Yu Jinghuan), contains: At the peak of Tao Qing Kiln, there were more than 150 firewood kilns, and its power was great, as can be seen from two popular folk proverbs at that time. As the saying goes, "Sitting in Fuliang County and Standing in Tao Qing Kiln" means that in Jingdezhen, the official position is the county grandfather, and the kiln owner in Tao Qing keeps up appearances. At that time, Tao Qing Kiln was scheduled to burn once every seven days or 10, and it was forbidden to start work after March of the lunar calendar, which controlled the price of porcelain burning. In addition, it also monopolized many affairs related to the kiln burning industry. Tao Qing Kiln has a firewood protection station, which is equipped with 30 soldiers to protect the firewood, each with a 1 fast gun. When the boss of Tao Qingyao is on a business trip, it is really imposing to sit in a special sedan chair to guard the soldiers.

Features of scenic spots

According to Yu Xilai, the commander-in-chief of reconstruction and reburning in Xu Jiayao, Jingdezhen, the Ming porcelain kiln was a gourd kiln, and many imperial kiln factories have excavated it. By the early Qing dynasty, the scale of porcelain kilns was still very small, and generally only 60~70 loads of porcelain could be burned. In the process of rebuilding Xu Jiayao, it was also found that the brick foundations of two or three small porcelain kilns really developed into town kilns capable of burning 300 loads of porcelain, which should be in the Daoguang period. It was during this period that the Yishan family began to establish the Yishan enterprise name. When Xu Jiayao was rebuilt, kiln bricks with the words "Yishan" were dug up. At that time, I didn't know how to protect it, so the southwest of Yishan kiln buried under the gate of Xu Jiayao is the living and business place of Yishan family, the west is adjacent to the Jingdezhen National Imperial Kiln Site Museum under construction, and the south is the owing class kiln (named after the owing class kiln construction salary). The four buildings are connected into a whole, and the scale is grand. From north to south are Taoqinghui (business and management room), study kitchen, living room and embroidered building. The buildings are all Huizhou style, with double patios in each room, four waters in the hall, rich and restrained, with a total area of more than 700 square meters, followed by rough houses and permanent residences. In the 1950s, during the socialist transformation of industry and commerce, most houses were handed over to the municipal government and allocated to others. 20 16 was collected and managed by Wen Tao brigade group, but the guild hall has always been the residence of the descendants of Yishan family.

It is located at No.27, Xiang Ying Lane, Zhushan District, Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, next to the Royal Kiln Factory, a 5-level scenic spot under construction. The original site of Yishan kiln is located on the south side of Scenic Road in Zhushan District of Jingdezhen City and on the east side of Imperial Kiln Factory. It is a large-scale double kiln structure, and the two kilns are adjacent to each other, which is a typical town kiln structure.