Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How is the new urban area in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province planned?
How is the new urban area in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province planned?
Edit Date: 20 10- 12-26 Author/Editor: Ma Shijun Reading Times: 1 time [closed]
The 12th Five-Year Plan for Urban Infrastructure Improvement in Jinzhai County
I. General principles
1, guiding ideology
Fully implement the spirit of taking the road of urbanization with China characteristics put forward by the 17th National Congress and the strategic decision of accelerating urbanization put forward by the provincial party committee, seize the strategic opportunity of "advancing eastward and struggling to rise" in Anhui, follow the laws of market economy, break through the boundaries of administrative divisions, coordinate urban and rural areas, rationally distribute, save land, improve functions, and promote the coordinated and sustainable development of county towns in large and small regions.
Adhere to the road of urbanization with China characteristics, accelerate development, coordinate development and scientific development, and realize the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way; Vigorously improve the level of industrialization and urbanization, improve the overall competitiveness of the county, and achieve sound and rapid development of industrialization and urbanization. Build Jinzhai County into an important economic growth pole of Anhui provincial capital economic circle as soon as possible; Build a harmonious region with ecological civilization, livable and suitable industry, openness and innovation.
2. Basic objectives
Taking small cities with ecological gardens as the benchmark, the infrastructure is perfect, the cultural facilities are advanced, compulsory education systems such as primary and secondary schools marked by higher education (vocational and technical education) are developed, public medical and health services are fully covered, the social security system is perfect and functioning normally, and the living environment is constantly optimized, basically forming a social situation in which people do something, support themselves, live in a comfortable and harmonious place. Give full play to advantages, highlight characteristics, enhance agglomeration and radiation, and gradually build into a landscape garden city with beautiful environment, comfortable life, perfect functions and strong strength.
Second, the status quo and problems
After six years' efforts, the weak infrastructure has been improved to some extent, but there are still some problems. After years of construction, highway traffic in Jinzhai County has formed a highway traffic network with provincial highway 209 and provincial highway 2 10 as the skeleton, county roads such as Meigu Road and Dingqing Road as the warp, radiating all towns and connecting neighboring provinces and cities. Every village has access to cement roads, and road management and maintenance have been further strengthened. With the development of the city, it is necessary to reform the roads in the old city. There are many T-shaped roads, limited road width and insufficient road network density in Jinzhai County, which are all important factors limiting urban traffic. Affected by rivers and natural landforms, irregular roads are also an important factor for unreasonable road network layout. With the development of Daguan, road reconstruction bears the brunt. Another aspect that has not been taken seriously is the "software" engineering problem of local traffic management. At present, the hardware conditions such as traffic contradiction and road facilities in Jinzhai County are certainly problems, but software construction is also an important issue. Many times, traffic jams are not caused by wide roads, but by illegal driving and poor management. At the same time, sanitation facilities are relatively backward, and urban greening, lighting and beautification projects are also very lacking.
Third, demand analysis and forecast
1. Urban population scale: By 20 15 years, the urban population will be 150,000.
2. Scale of urban land: By 20 15 years, the scale of urban land will be about 15 square kilometers.
Four. Tasks and objectives
Residential land in Hexi and Hedong districts of the old city will be mainly transformed and upgraded, and public service facilities will be added. The newly-built residential land is mainly concentrated in both sides of Xinhe District in the old city and Jingu Road in the new city, with a north-south direction. In principle, industrial land will no longer be arranged in the old city, and the existing industrial land will be gradually adjusted, transformed and relocated. Focus on the development and construction of economic development zones. Focus on improving and strengthening the commercial functions of the old city, rationally arranging commercial service outlets, and building urban public facilities on the south side of Jingu Road in the new city. Improve the road network system in the old city, and open up or transform the "bottleneck" roads and broken roads connecting the new city. Develop and build some roads in the new city. Focus on the construction of the garden green space system in the old city, and transform and improve the urban cultural park and the Youth Road Riverside Park with the martyrs cemetery, revolutionary history museum and revolutionary ruins park as the main body. Focus on the construction of Shihe drainage system and flood dike in the old city to minimize or avoid the pollution of Shihe and the threat of flood to the city.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) plan drawing
1, road system, public transport planning.
(1) Road network structure
Urban road network consists of main roads, secondary roads and branches. The main road is 34-46m wide, the secondary road is 24-34m wide, and the branch road is 10-24m wide.
(2) Road mode
Give priority to with freestyle road, flexible layout. The road network of new and old cities is self-contained and connected by urban main roads.
The old city focuses on the adjustment, transformation and optimization of the existing road network. It is planned to form a fishbone-shaped urban main road with parallel development along the Shihe River as the main body and branches connected with circular urban roads.
Fishbone-shaped urban trunk roads: Shihe Road, Xinhe South Road, Jinjiang Avenue and Binhe North Road.
Shihe Road: Located in the middle of Hexi District of Meishan Ancient Town, it is the main road connecting Hexi District of Meishan Ancient Town with Meishan Reservoir Scenic Area, Hedong District and Xinhe District. The red line is widened to 30 meters, and the section is plate-shaped.
Xinhe South Road: Located in the north of Hexi District of Meishan Old Town, it connects Shihe Road in the south, which is the main road connecting Hexi District and Xinhe District of the Old Town. The red line is 30 meters wide and the section is plate-shaped.
Binhe North Road: the main road connecting Meishan Reservoir Scenic Area and Hedong District.
The layout of urban main roads in the new urban area is "two verticals, two horizontals and three rings"
The second vertical: Jinye Road and Jinger Road.
Erheng: Jingu Road and Weijiu Road
Third Ring Road: There are three outer rings around the city center, the northern industrial zone and the southern revolutionary ruins park.
(3) bus route planning
According to the planning structure and land use layout, the demand of urban residents for public transportation is comprehensively analyzed, and four bus lines are planned.
Keep the existing 1, 2 and 3 bus lines, which extend to the north industrial zone.
Two new bus lines will be opened, namely: Bus No.4 will run from the commercial and cultural square in Hexi District of the old city-the center of Xinhe District-Bridge No.6-the municipal square in the new city; Bus No.5 takes bus from Meishan Reservoir Dam-Hexi District Commercial and Cultural Square-Xinhe District Center-Hongshizui Scenic Area-Xincheng District Municipal Square (i.e. the city bus sightseeing and leisure line).
2, green space system planning
The planning structure of green space system is divided into three levels, that is, the green framework formed by natural conditions such as ecological garden areas and rivers, which are suitable for the characteristics of urban geographical environment, and urban block green space.
(1) Ecological Park
It is composed of Meishan Reservoir Scenic Area, Hongshizui Scenic Area, Hongshi Ecological Agriculture Sightseeing Park, ecological forest land around the city and economic forest land.
(2) Greening framework
Through dredging, sorting and widening the river channels such as Shipi irrigation canal and Panchong, the greening on both sides of the river channel is cultivated to form a belt-shaped greening framework. On both sides of urban expressways and traffic trunk roads, in principle, it is required to build a protective green space of about 20 meters.
(3) Planning green space
Urban comprehensive park: it is planned to establish an urban comprehensive park in the new area and an urban comprehensive park in the old area.
Memorial Park: Located in the old city, based on the existing Jinzhai County Revolutionary Museum and Martyrs Cemetery, a city memorial park with the theme of revolutionary history education and cultural publicity and display will be built.
Revolutionary Site Park: The Revolutionary Site Park is located in the south of the new urban area, and will make full use of the Panchong water system and large hillsides and slopes for construction.
3. Water supply planning
(1) water source
Meishan reservoir is an ideal water source for urban development.
(2) Water consumption forecast
It is expected to reach 90,000 tons/day in the near future.
(3) Water Plant Scale
Recently, the daily water supply capacity has reached 90,000 tons/day, and it is planned to build a water plant with a daily water supply capacity of 80,000 tons/day in Jiangdian, Xincheng.
(4) Water supply network planning
On the basis of the original urban water supply pipeline in the old city, the main pipe is arranged in a ring shape, and the branch pipes are arranged into a branch ring water supply pipe network; In the new urban area, ring-shaped water supply pipes are laid along the main roads of the city, and connecting pipes are set between the ring-shaped water supply pipes to build a water supply pipe network combining ring and branch, which is safe and reliable to operate.
4. Drainage planning
(1) planning principles and objectives
Make full use of the natural water system and the original drainage facilities, dredge and regulate the pipes and canals such as Shihe River, and improve the water storage and drainage capacity. Rainwater is discharged into nearby water bodies. Reasonable division of rainwater drainage areas to ensure rapid rainwater drainage in flood season. Reasonable determination of drainage system to prevent environmental pollution.
(2) Rain and sewage drainage system
Adopt rain and sewage diversion system. At present, a sewage treatment plant with a treatment capacity of 654.38+10,000 tons/day has been built in the northern industrial zone of Xincheng. We will take this opportunity to improve the sewage pipe network system in the new and old cities. According to the principle of "regional drainage, nearby drainage", rainwater is discharged into the trench nearby and finally into the Shihe River.
5. Power planning
(1) planning principles and objectives
The forecast level of planned electricity demand is higher, and the setting standard of power supply and distribution facilities is higher, which improves the quality and reliability of power supply and meets the needs of urban development.
Make full use of existing power supply and distribution facilities, save investment, and do a good job of connecting urban power supply with network layout in the near and long term.
It meets the requirements of "Guidelines for Urban Power Grid Planning and Design".
(2) Power supply selection and facilities
Linhuang 220 kV substation is planned to become the main power supply of the city.
The existing Erlonggang 35KV substation mainly supplies power for the new urban area. It is planned to build a 35KV substation in Xinhe District in the near future.
(3) Power grid planning
It is planned that the voltage level of urban power grid is110kv-35kv-10kv-380v and 220V, and a ring power grid system is adopted to improve the reliability of urban power consumption. 10KV line is located in the load center, and high-voltage connection modes such as switch station and distribution station are adopted to shorten the power supply radius and improve the power supply capacity.
(4) Laying method
Urban power lines should be planned and implemented in a unified way with urban roads and high-voltage line corridors. In the near future, the transmission lines above 10KV will try to use buried cables on the basis of the original pole lines. When laying power lines, they should be located in the east or south of the road.
6. Telecommunication planning
(1) planning principles and objectives
High-level forecasting of telephone traffic and high-standard setting of corresponding facilities. Vigorously develop mobile communication, satellite communication, videotex, e-mail and intelligent data communication services, and improve the comprehensive service capacity and level of post and telecommunications.
By 20 15, the urban telephone penetration rate will reach 80%, and the installed number of local telephones will reach 65,000.
(2) Planning of Telecommunication Bureau
Retain the existing telecommunications bureau in the old city and expand the exchange capacity to 30 thousand; A new integrated telecommunications bureau 1 unit is added in the new urban area, with a capacity of 65,438+10,000 doors. Buried telecommunication cable is arranged along the main and secondary roads of the city, which is different from power cables. The telephone exchange box is located in urban residential areas or buildings.
(3) Post Office Planning
Keep the old city post office. 1 A new postal complex will be built on the west side of the municipal square in the new urban area. By 20 15, seven postal outlets will be set up in the planned built-up area, which will be evenly distributed in combination with functional zoning centers to meet the needs of residents to use postal services nearby.
(4) radio and television system planning
By 20 15, the coverage rate of cable TV households will reach 100%.
7. Gas planning
(1) planning principles and objectives
Plan to use clean and convenient energy. Urban gas system gives priority to meeting the gas demand of urban residents and public buildings, and gives due consideration to a small number of industrial enterprises. During the planning period, liquefied petroleum gas will be mainly supplied by pipeline of the Group, supplemented by bottled liquefied petroleum gas. The gasification rate of coal gas reaches 100%.
(2) Layout of gas supply facilities
It is planned to arrange three LPG storage and distribution stations on the periphery of the city, which are located in the west Hexi area of the old city, the northwest Xinhe area and the south edge of the new city respectively, so as to supply all districts of the city nearby. According to the service radius of 0.5 km, liquefied petroleum gas supply stations are set up, and each supply station supplies 5000-7000 households, which are transported to users through pipelines.
The implementation guarantee and suggestions of intransitive verbs
(1) Planning and publicity have gradually taken root in people's hearts. Planning administrative departments put planning laws and regulations and urban planning publicity and education in a prominent position, take various forms, all-round three-dimensional publicity, build a publicity network, and improve the publicity effect. Every year, on the anniversary of the implementation of the Urban Planning Law, propaganda vehicles are dispatched, banners are hung, leaders make speeches to publicize planning laws and regulations, and planning publicity pages are set up on the website of Jinzhai County Government. Especially after the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" is formulated, the planning department should print special brochures and distribute them to leading cadres at all levels and relevant departments, and set up large publicity pictures in the city center. Through repeated publicity and education, the overall urban planning has gradually become familiar and recognized by the public, greatly increasing the participation rate of urban planning, and the planning concept has gradually taken root in the hearts of the people.
(2) Planning management has been strengthened. The planning department earnestly performs the functions of urban planning management, strictly examines and approves the planning, strengthens the planning law enforcement, and ensures the orderly implementation of urban planning according to law. Standardize management procedures, the planning department combined with the actual situation of Jinzhai County, formulated and improved the "Implementation Procedures for Planning Administrative Licensing Projects in Jinzhai County", strictly stipulated the procedures for urban planning preparation, approval and supervision, and standardized the urban planning management process. Strict planning approval. The planning department integrates management functions, clarifies job responsibilities, and forms a lean and efficient planning management team. Every link of urban construction project, from site selection, alignment construction to acceptance, is signed by a special person, and relevant procedures are strictly implemented. At the same time, it is responsible for patrolling all day to ensure that urban construction meets the planning requirements. In the past two years, the planning compliance rate has reached 1.000%. Before and after the planning management, the control system was gradually improved, and the planning law enforcement was strengthened. The planning law enforcement team seriously investigated and dealt with illegal construction activities without planning or not in line with urban planning. Actively cooperate with the administrative law enforcement departments of urban management to dismantle all kinds of buildings or structures that violate urban planning in time to ensure the smooth implementation of urban planning.
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