Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - The scenic spot is Yuyang Mountain in Suzhou.

The scenic spot is Yuyang Mountain in Suzhou.

Yuyang Mountain, located on the bank of Taihu Lake in Suzhou, is a mountain with stories.

Yuyang Mountain is a peninsula extending to the center of the lake. The mountains are undulating, overlooking Taihu Lake. It consists of Yuyang, Fahua, Bowl, Huangmao Mountain Range, Yaojialing, Yemaoxi, Fanhuawu and Fahuawu, with a total area of about 1 1 square kilometer and a main peak height of 17 1.

Although Yuyang Mountain is not high, it has a long and profound historical and cultural heritage.

The name of Yuyang Mountain comes from the story of Wu Zixu's "giving a mountain to repay his kindness". Wu Zixu's father and brother were killed by King Chu Ping, and they pursued them all the way, leaving a legend that "Wu Zixu crossed Zhaoguan and grew old overnight". When Wu Zixu was desperate, he was lucky enough to be ferried to the other side of the river by a fisherman, thus getting rid of the pursuer and out of danger.

Wu Zixu found the descendants of the old fisherman who saved his life in those days, assisted He Lv, the king of Wu, and brought them back to the land of geomantic omen, where they were properly placed next to the Nangong of the king of Wu, named Yuyangshan, indicating that the old fisherman's saving his life was like a mighty ocean, and he would never forget it.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the "Qianjin Well" on the mountainside of Yuyang Mountain was also related to Wu Zixu. Legend has it that when Wu Zixu arrived in the State of Wu, he was hungry and cold, and met a woman who was washing gauze and asked her for food.

Ten years later, Wu Zixu, who is already Wu Xiang, came here with her daughter to repay her kindness, but she heard that the girl who used to wash the yarn was oppressed by secular public opinion because she helped Wu Zixu, and threw herself into the well in a rage. When Wu Zixu heard that her daughter was put into the well, she had a story about a good girl and her daughter.

Because Yuyang Mountain is surrounded by water on three sides, you can enjoy the scenery of Taihu Lake on the mountain, which has always been a place where literati hang around.

Shen Zhou once left "Changhong led the north and the south to cross Taihu Lake. Step on Jin Ao's back and sing autumn songs. " Poetry, praising the beautiful scenery of Yuyang Mountain and Taihu Lake.

Yuyang Pavilion at the top of Yuyang Mountain has the reputation of "the first pavilion in the south of the Yangtze River".

There are four Suzhou embroidery screens in the museum, which are made by Wu Pai on behalf of Tang Yin and Ming Sijia on the model of Taihu Lake. Among them, Shen Zhou's "Two Mountains in Dongting" is a complete map of Qi Diao, which is the best in China.

There is also a huge Yang Yushiyun porcelain plate painting in Yuyang Pavilion, which is 3.3m long and1.5m high, and was fired in Jingdezhen. The picture is selected from "Colored Landscape Painting" by Dong Qichang, a famous painter in Ming Dynasty, and the poem on the picture is selected from "Looking at Yushan" by Wang Shizhen, a literary leader in Qing Dynasty.

Wang Shizhen calls himself a "Fishery Mountain Man" because he loves the scenery of Fishery Mountain. Dong Qichang also loved Fishing Mountain and chose to be buried here a hundred years later. The ancients have passed away, but beautiful poems and paintings have been handed down.

The beautiful woman who came to Wu from Yue with her teacher was also buried here after her death. She was adjacent to Nangong, the capital of Wu at that time. Although she is far from home, it is a comfort to be in a beautiful foreign land.

Emperor Qianlong visited the south of the Yangtze River six times, and also visited Yangshan twice to enjoy the scenery of Taihu Lake, leaving a much-told story.

There are many ancient temples in the mountain dock, such as Epiphyllum Temple, Hawke's Temple, Kannonji and other temples scattered in the mountains. In particular, the four-faced Buddha Guanyin statue built in Nanliang has a history of 1500 years, which witnessed the history and vicissitudes of the four seasons.

The northern dock of Yuyang Mountain was once the naval base of Wu State. He Lv, the king of Wu, established the most advanced navy here at that time and ruled the waters.

Standing in the Yuyuange overlooking, the lush Taihu Golf Course in the distance used to be Sun Wu's training ground, and the story of Sun Wu's "three orders and five applications" and "beheading Wu Wang's mistress" happened here.

1994 The Taihu Bridge built at the foot of Yuyang Mountain, such as Changhong Wobo, connects the islands of Xishan, Yeshan and Changsha in series, making it a thing of the past to enter Dongting Xishan by boat.

There are cable cars and sightseeing bus in Yuyang Mountain, which is convenient for going up and down the mountain. At the same time, you can walk slowly along the hiking trail, enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way and give yourself an "oxygen bath".

Borrowing a poem by Tang Yin in the Ming Dynasty, "The rosy clouds are blue and the waves are flat, and the lakes are bright and clear." . At this time, the railing can still lean alone, and it is obvious that the body is trying to climb up. "I'm glad you came, China.

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