Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Aibo County, Jiaozuo City

Aibo County, Jiaozuo City

Aibo County is located in the northwest of Henan Province, at the southern foot of Taihang Mountain. It borders Jiaozuo City, Wuzhi County and Xiuwu County in the east, Danhe and Qinyang City in the west, Jincheng City in Shanxi Province in the north, and Qinhe and wen county across the river in the south. The county has jurisdiction over 234 villages in 7 towns, 3 townships, with a total area of 492 square kilometers, an area of 343,000 mu of cultivated land and a population of 4 1. 1.00 million, including 350,000 agricultural people and 0.8 mu of cultivated land per capita. Now it is under the jurisdiction of Jiaozuo City.

Aibo county has a long history. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Wei, Qin and Han belonged to Wang Yi and Hanoi respectively. In the third year of Tang Wude (620), he broke away from Hanoi County and set up Taihang County to administer Qinghua Town. Wu left the year before last (62 1) and was still assigned to Hanoi county. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Hanoi County was changed to Qinyang County, which was subordinate to Qinyang County. In the Republic of China 16 (1927), when Feng Yuxiang was in charge of Henan, according to General Ji Hongchang's letter, he separated a part from Qinyang County, taking the meaning of "freedom, democracy, equality and fraternity" advocated by Dr. Sun Yat-sen, and set up Aibo County to this day.

Aibo County is rich in natural resources, beautiful scenery and mild climate, and is known as "Golden Aibo" and "Little Jiangnan under Taihang Mountain". The territory is high in the north and low in the south, with Taihang Mountain in the north. The hilly area 165.77 square kilometers, accounting for 34% of the total area, with the highest elevation of 950 meters. The southern part is alluvial plain with an area of 32 1.96 square kilometers, accounting for 66% of the total area. There are 8 major rivers in the territory, including Qinhe River, Daen River, Xiaodan River, Dasha River, Malehe River, Jianggou River, Quanzu River and Xingfu River, with a total surface runoff of 73 million cubic meters. The climate belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, abundant heat, abundant rainfall and long frost-free period. There are aluminum clay, iron ore, pyrite, limestone, dolomite, coal and other 15 mineral resources in the northern mountainous area. The county has lush forests and the forest coverage rate is 22.4%. There is a bamboo forest 1.8 million mu in the territory, which is the largest cultivated bamboo forest in North China. Aibo bamboo weaving technology is exquisite and has a long reputation. Commonly known as "Tsinghua Bamboo", it was listed as a royal tribute in history. The territory is rich in tourism resources, including Qingtianhe Scenic Area, Yueshan Temple, Gedangpo, Xiafu and other scenic spots, which were once as famous as Shaolin Temple in history. The bamboo forest is elegant, the mountains are empty, the ancient temples are exhausted, and the clear water is dangerous. It is an excellent resort for sightseeing and leisure.

Aibo County enjoys a superior geographical position and convenient transportation trunk lines. It is the main hub and distribution center of coal transportation in Shanxi. Jiaozhi-Zheng Tai-Houyue Railway runs across the north, and China Yueshan Railway Station is one of the largest first-class marshalling stations in North China. Second-line trunk highways include transit provincial highways from Zhengzhou to Changzhou, Xinji, Jiaowen and Jiaoke. The provincial highway from Boai County to Jincheng is one of the six major highways for coal transportation in Shanxi.

Aibo county has strong economic strength and rich products. Especially after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, the development of the county's economic and social undertakings has entered the fast lane. Agriculture and rural economy have initially formed an industrial pattern dominated by six major industries, including grain, vegetables, livestock and poultry breeding, edible fungi and flowers. In particular, Qinghua ginger, Sihuai medicinal materials and the emerging flower industry are quite famous in the Central Plains. The industrial economy is complete, and township enterprises and private economy are relatively developed. The main industrial products are new energy-saving lamps, computer printing paper, gentamicin, vinorelbine and chemical fertilizer. 100 A variety of tempered tire steel wire series, beer, furfuryl alcohol, auto parts, cement series, silk, etc. , exported to Southeast Asia and Europe and America. Aibo County Party Committee, government and 400,000 people in the county warmly welcome Chinese and foreign businessmen to Aibo for sightseeing, cooperation and joint efforts to create an era.