Research Status of Red Tourism at Home and Abroad

Reflections on the Development of Cultural Tourism Resources —— Taking Qinhuangdao as an Example Abstract] Tourism is the most dynamic and important pillar industry in Qinhuangdao. In recent 20 years, with the rapid development of tourism, culture has played an increasingly important role in tourism. It can be said that the more cultural tourism, the more internal motivation and competitiveness. Therefore, making full use of regional cultural characteristics, building regional cultural brands and developing cultural tourism industry is one of the effective ways to achieve better and faster economic development and overall social progress in Qinhuangdao. Qinhuangdao is rich in cultural tourism resources, and vigorously developing cultural tourism is also an inevitable choice to realize the sustainable development of Qinhuangdao tourism. [Keywords:] Qinhuangdao; Cultural tourism; In today's world, the process of economic globalization is accelerating, science and technology are developing rapidly, and the trend of cultural and economic integration is becoming increasingly obvious. Culture has not only greatly improved people's ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality, but also greatly promoted economic growth and improved comprehensive competitiveness. Especially in recent years, the integration of culture and tourism resources has promoted the rapid development of cultural tourism and local economic and social development. Cultural tourism has become one of the most popular tourism modes at home and abroad. It can be said that culture is the soul of tourism, and developing cultural tourism is the development trend of modern tourism. First, vigorously developing cultural tourism is an inevitable choice for the development of tourism in Qinhuangdao. Tourism can be divided into two categories: cultural tourism and eco-tourism. Cultural tourism attracts customers with rich cultural resources, while eco-tourism attracts customers with beautiful natural scenery. For example, the landscape of Guilin, the West Lake of Hangzhou and the snowy plateau of Tibet are typical eco-tourism resources. The Forbidden City in Beijing, the Great Wall, the Ming Tombs, Shaolin Wushu in Henan and Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi are all typical cultural tourism resources. As far as Qinhuangdao City in Hebei Province is concerned, there are both typical eco-tourism resources and rich cultural tourism resources. Qinhuangdao is the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China, with rich tourism resources, beautiful natural scenery and numerous cultural relics. Mountains, seas, customs, cities, lakes, forests, caves and springs are all available with their own characteristics. There is no cold in winter, no heat in summer, blue sky and green land, blue sea and golden sands, which are full of interest and are known as "the back garden of Beijing and Tianjin". There are more than 500 Li Great Wall in China, which is ancient, mysterious, majestic and magical. Shanhaiguan and Laolongtou Great Wall condense the essence of all kinds of buildings in Wan Li Great Wall, which have high cultural relics value and tourism development value. After 100 years of development and construction, Beidaihe seaside has become a world-famous tourist attraction, and it has become a veritable "golden seaside tourist route" with Nandaihe and Golden Coast tourist areas. In recent years, the eco-tourism resources in Qinhuangdao have developed rapidly and achieved high economic and social benefits. However, the cultural tourism resources are underdeveloped and the benefits are not great, and many cultural resources have not been developed into tourism products. Therefore, relying on rich cultural resources to develop cultural tourism is an inevitable choice to realize the sustainable development of Qinhuangdao tourism. Second, the way to vigorously develop cultural tourism There is no doubt that Qinhuangdao is extremely rich in cultural tourism resources, and there are good foundations and conditions for developing cultural tourism industry, both in terms of quantity and taste advantages. But some cultural tourism resources are not attractive enough. Then how to transform the potential value of history and culture into the real tourism industry is the key issue in the development of cultural tourism resources. The reason for the insufficient development of cultural tourism resources in Qinhuangdao City is not that it does not attach importance to cultural tourism and is not active, but that it has not found a suitable development path, and it is at a loss and at a loss. Drawing on the experience of developed cultural tourism areas and the exploration of scholars, the author thinks that the following aspects should be paid attention to in developing cultural tourism: First, properly handle the relationship between cultural tourism and cultural basic research, so that cultural basic research can provide academic support for cultural tourism and enhance the cultural taste of scenic spots. Cultural tourism can not be separated from cultural basic research. Without the basic research of culture, cultural tourism lacks academic support, orientation and cultural taste. Tourists carry out cultural tourism, on the one hand, to enjoy the beautiful scenery, on the other hand, to understand the historical origin and various values of scenic spots. Without the basic research of culture, the explanation of scenic spots will be pale and powerless, which will be difficult to meet the needs of tourists in this respect, thus weakening their attraction to tourists. Qinhuangdao has unique historical and cultural resources, especially Yanzhao culture, solitary bamboo culture, Qin Huang culture, Great Wall culture and wine culture. However, due to the lack of professional academic team, low level of local basic research, lack of large-scale and in-depth academic works, lack of influence at home and lack of attraction to the outside world, national academic conferences on history and culture are rarely held. Therefore, to engage in cultural tourism, we need cultural basic research and provide a solid cultural foundation. Specifically, it is necessary to organize experts from history, philosophy, religion, literature and other disciplines to carry out special investigations and investigations in the scenic spots, understand the historical origins and various values of the scenic spots, and help the scenic spots to improve and modify the commentary; We should also invite relevant experts and scholars to give lectures and constantly improve the quality of tour guides and lecturers. Promoting cultural tourism with cultural basic research and subsidizing cultural basic research with cultural tourism promote each other and form a benign development. Second, properly handle the relationship between cultural tourism and research and development of cultural products, increase the cultural atmosphere and enhance the cultural taste of scenic spots. The research and development of cultural products can also be said to be cultural creation. The basic resources of cultural tourism are cultural relics, ancient buildings, historical sites and cultural and creative products. Cultural tourist attractions often sell all kinds of souvenirs, paintings, CDs and so on. They are cultural creations.