Introduction of tour guides and scenic spots in Gujianshan Scenic Area

Gujian Mountain Scenic Area is a very suitable place to play all year round. It has beautiful natural scenery and a long cultural landscape. Qianshan Temple and Houshan Reservoir are rare free scenic spots and summer resorts in Chongqing, which are suitable for weekend trips.

Introduction of scenic spots

Chen Kun, a famous poet in the Qing Dynasty, climbed Mount Gujian and wrote a poem: "Gu Jian is difficult to pull out, and the situation is solemn in the clouds;" Hanging rock slabs, breaking walls and locking flying bridges; The city is lower than the foot and the star is at the waist; Where can I find happiness if I can meet a fairy? "During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, American generals Stilwell and Chennault, as well as foreigners from the North Korean government, such as Zhao Sang and Jin, also came here to praise the beautiful peaks of Gujianshan.

Chongqing's main city, back garden, mountains and lakes have beautiful scenery.

Location: Gujianshan is located at the junction of Simian Mountain in Jiangjin, Black Valley in Wansheng and Jinfo Mountain in Nanchuan, and is at the core of Chongqing's boutique tourism belt. There are two provincial forest parks, Gujianshan and Changlinhai, and there is also a Qingxi River, which was called Fengenxi in ancient times and is known as the "Bashu Lijiang River". There are more than 20 lakes in the scenic area.

Natural environment: the altitude of Gujian Mountain is between 700- 1300m, and the annual average temperature is 18.7. The annual average temperature is 5-7 degrees lower than that in the main urban area of Chongqing, and the negative oxygen ion content ranks first in the city. The original ecological animal and plant resources are extremely rich, and the excellent climate and beautiful natural scenery form a natural place for health and leisure.

Cultural Heritage: The famous Gujianshan cultural landscape "Silent Temple" was rebuilt long before the Song Dynasty, during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, with a history of 1000 years. It is a famous Buddhist shrine in Bashu, and is known as the "first temple in southern Chongqing and northern Guizhou".

Tour route: Gujianshan is located in the northwest of Qijiang city, only 1km away from Qijiang city. Starting from the main city of Chongqing, it takes about an hour to drive to the core scenic spot via Chongqing-Guizhou Expressway. 20 14 After the completion of the new Chongqing-Guizhou high-speed railway line, it takes less than half an hour to drive from the main city to the scenic spot.

Play route

Blessing Tour: A Bowl of Water in the Gu Jian Pavilion of the Silent Temple in Baodi Road, a tourist reception center, and a concentric lock on the snake's body and cliff in Mo 'dong Sanfo Rock, as well as a blessing brand tourist shop, Qijiang Club/Gujianshan tourist shop in the farmhouse ecological sports park.

Experience: Tourist Reception Center Gu Jian Mountain Peak Water Cycle Ruyi Terrace Danxia Wonder Thousand Buddha Cliff Ring Stone Method Rain Stone Xianghai No.1 Service Area Flat Peach Stone Absolute Sea Ladder Ba Ding Shui Sleeping Buddha Eye Stone Guanzizai Service Area Silent Temple Snake Body Cliff Lock Concentric Lock, Wish Pagoda

Healthy Tour: Tourist Reception Center sightseeing bus Sanjinghu Forest Guanzi Service Area Qixian Yaotai Zen Cave Monk Tomb Pagoda Silent Temple Snake Cliff Sanfo Rock Moore Cave Gujing Pavilion Gu Jian Pavilion Qijiang Club/Farmhouse Ecological Sports Park Gujianshan Tourism Store.

Art Tour: Tourist Reception Center Gujianshan Leigushi Art Park Sanjing Lake Dainanhu Terrace Landscape Art Creation Base (Studio, Canada Pavilion, Studio, Zhangping Studio, Dai Daquan Studio, etc.)) to experience pottery, calligraphy, printmaking, etc. Tourist reception center tourist boutique store.

Introduction of scenic spots

1. Silent temple

Yin Si Temple is located at the highest point of Zuigongzui Peak, and it is just built on the head of "Jigong" from a distance. Yin Si Temple has a long history. Before the Song Dynasty (AD 960), the Silent Temple had begun to take shape. From the original Dongyue Temple, the halls of Daxiong Hall, Sanmiao Hall, Guanyin Hall, Manjusri Hall, Pu Xian Hall, Fushou Hall, and Tibetan Classics Building have been expanded. Later, there was no land on the mountain to build temples, so people built temples for them.

According to records, Dongyue Temple was built in the five years of Zhinian and Daoguang in Qijiang County before the Song Dynasty (960- 1 129). In other words, the temple built in Jigongzui has a history of 1000 years. During the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, the Silent Temple was renovated, but its architectural style was still unique. Built by the mountain, with the mountain as its companion, watching the sunrise and sunset tell the story of eternal life in the passing time.

There are six temples in Jingsi Temple, namely Fortune Temple, Kongge Temple, Wei Tuo Temple, Kannonji Temple, Yongle Temple and Guangming Temple. 1999 In 2007, Wei Xian, deputy director of the Advisory Committee of the Chinese Buddhist Association and president of the Chongqing Buddhist Association, visited Gujianshan twice, leading many eminent monks to light up the Buddha statue of Silent Temple, which was admired by thousands of people. The grand occasion is unprecedented, and the incense is more prosperous. A thousand-year-old proverb, "Chicken-billed Bodhisattva-far less than near!" Now it has become a "chicken-billed bodhisattva-should be far and near!"

2. Moon Lake

A long time ago, there was a thatched cottage by the Moon Lake, where a Zen master practiced all the year round. One night, when the Zen master came back from a walk, he found that his hut had been visited by thieves. Fearing to disturb the thief, the Zen master stood at the door waiting, took off his coat and put it in his hand. He said, "You came all the way to see me, but you can't go home empty-handed! It's late at night, take this dress and go! " As he spoke, he dressed the thief. The thief was at a loss and bowed his head and left. The Zen master watched the thief's back disappear into the forest and said with emotion, "Poor man! I hope I can send him a bright moon to illuminate his way down the mountain. " The next day, the Zen master opened his eyes under the touch of warm sunshine. Seeing the thief's coat neatly folded and placed at the door, the Zen master said happily, "I finally gave him the bright moon!" " "Moon Lake also got its name.

3. The stone road leads to heaven.

The ancient Jianshan is as tall and straight as a sword. It is surrounded by clouds all year round. At first, there was only one thatched path leading to the top of the mountain, which was rugged and difficult, and climbers often fell off the cliff. According to the records of Daoguang Qijiang County in, this route was donated by the ladies of Qiyi, and the stone path was built on the mountain, just like the first-class stone steps reaching the sky, hence the name "stone path reaching the sky". It is also called "Baoji Road" to commemorate the contribution of the donation lady.

4. Ancient Buildings and Gu Jing Pavilion

In the early Song Dynasty, Gu Jian and ancient mirrors were excavated because of the reconstruction of Dongyue Temple. Later generations built Gu Jian Pavilion and Gujing Pavilion as a memorial and also as a resting place for mountain climbing. The ancient pavilion, built in the early Ming Dynasty, is a cloister-style building with wood structure. Because it was destroyed, the present Gu Jian Pavilion was rebuilt on the original site.

5. Ancient House Gate

Qijiang is located at the junction of Chongqing and Guizhou, and at the junction of the two provinces. There was a war in ancient times. Gujianshan, because of its dangerous geographical location and favorable terrain, has become a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties. The ancient city gate is the product of war, and now it is the best cultural relic for tourists to climb mountains and remember the past.

6.a bowl of water

This bowl is hidden under the grass by the roadside and fired by a local kiln, which is what people call "a bowl of water". There is a dark ditch above the bowl, and a steady stream of water flows down from the mountain. But the current is too small to be seen by the naked eye. No matter what you do, the water keeps flowing all year round, and the water in the bowl is full and inexhaustible for years. No one knows where the water on the mountain comes from. Passers-by are used to staying here. Stop and sip clean spring water and sweet cold water, and you will feel refreshed.

7. Supporting the rock

According to folklore, supporting stones can relieve back pain. Legend has it that a monk in Silent Temple was injured in the waist when he went up and down the mountain, and rested here. As it happens, the chill flowing out of the cracks in the rock made the monk feel extremely cold and the affected area felt extremely comfortable. A few days later

On the side of the road climbing Gu Jian's pheasant beak, there is a natural crack in the mountain wall. Two huge stones similar to "lovers kissing" meet and bend down to get into the lovers' stone. On the right is a cliff, and on the left is a triangular hole. This hole that can only hold one hand is called "touching the hole". It is said that "touching the hole" to find children is very clever. Close your eyes, keep your head clear and put your hand in. If you touch the sand in the cave, you will have a daughter. If you touch pebbles, you will have a child.

9. Three Buddha stones

There are three Buddha statues with different shapes carved on the stone wall, which is the famous "Three Buddha Rocks" in Gujianshan. The Buddha smiled and his eyes shone. Welcome everyone.

The inscription of "Gu Jian Famous Mountain" on the top of the Three Buddha Rock was written by Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor, and carved by craftsmen. When the Silent Temple was rebuilt, the sword dug underground was also hung next to the inscription. Gu Jian, as the true heir's sword, was lost in Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty, and his whereabouts are still unknown.

On these cliffs, there are still many cliff stone carvings written by literati, but most of them are vague because of their age, and the words "December in Geng Xu in the eighth year of Yongzheng" can be clearly recognized in one place.

10. Tomb of Yin and Yang

The "Tomb of Yin and Yang" is hidden in a weed in the back hill of Jigongzui. After years of wind and rain erosion, it has been unrecognizable, but the magical legend about the ancient tomb is enduring.

1 1. yangqiao and Snake Cliff

Yangqiao is located at the head of Jigongzui Peak, which is also called Snake Cliff by locals. Sheshen Rock is like a ship, located between two isolated peaks with a deep valley in the middle. From a distance, it looks like a natural bridge with magical power. Therefore, later generations also called it "foreign bridge".

12, Lianxinsuo

Handfuls of locked "heart locks" have become a dazzling landscape on the ocean bridge. It is said that couples lock a heart lock here, and love lasts forever. Relatives lock a lock here, and the family can love each other and be happy forever. There are many locks here, and the oldest lock is 100 years old. Although the locks here look ordinary, each lock has a little-known story.

13. Chessboard stone

Chessboard stone is located at the top of the cliff of the Three Buddhas in Jigongzui, facing the cliff on three sides. Its surface is flat, and the grain on the stone can vaguely distinguish the chessboard pattern. Some people say that the lines on the surface of the boulder are Chu Han on the chessboard.

14. stupa

Pagoda, also known as pagoda and stupa, is a symbol of Buddhism. This pagoda was originally used to worship and place relics, scriptures and various sacred objects. According to Buddhist literature, the Buddha Sakyamuni formed a relic after cremation, which was collected by eight local kings and built a tower for worship. Tens of thousands of pagodas all over China are representatives of ancient high-rise buildings. Its excellent selection of materials, ingenious structure, superb skills and rich types far exceed those written by scholars in previous dynasties. The stupa in front of us was discovered by an old man who went up the mountain to collect medicine. At that time, the stupa was in pieces, and the whole picture was taken after it was repaired. The pagoda is hexagonal, about 3 meters high and 4 meters in diameter at the bottom. The top of the pagoda is engraved with exquisite patterns and exquisite workmanship. The vague handwriting on it can make people feel the brand of years.

15. Baotai Temple

"Bodhi Tree", formerly known as "Biboro Tree", is mainly distributed in southwest China and Indochina Peninsula. Bodhi tree is the national tree of India and the county tree of Hualien, Taiwan. "Bodhi" means "enlightenment". Because the founder of Buddhism, Sakyamuni, realized enlightenment under this tree, it was named "Bodhi Tree". Bodhi trees in the park are planted by monks from all over the country, and Baotai Temple has also become a place for monks to practice in Gujianshan.

16. Monk burial

This is the place where monks are buried after death, hence the name "Monk's Tomb". Legend has it that the abbot of Silent Temple was once a general of the Ming Dynasty, and he became a monk here to avoid the pursuit of the Qing army after the demise of the Ming Dynasty. After being tipped off by traitors, the imperial court sent troops to surround the temple, resulting in countless deaths and injuries of monks in the temple. Residents and believers nearby

The Zen Cave on the mountain in ancient architecture is a stone house with a width of about 5 meters and a height of about 1.5 meters. It consists of a huge natural gap between the stone and the ground, and its surroundings are made of stone. There are traces of lettering on the rock wall on the right, but it has been mutilated and unrecognizable by the wind of the years. The lines of the meditation statue of Maitreya Buddha on the left wall are still clear, but it is impossible to tell which era and which master's work it is. There is a lotus-shaped stone tablet on the right side of the stone house. The lotus petals carved on the stone plate are clearly visible, and the bottom looks like a wine glass used by modern people. Lotus has a concave surface, which is formed by Zen master meditation. There are piers on the left and right lintels of the stone house, indicating that there were stone gates in the Zen Cave before. I can't imagine what it would be like if this small door was closed and the Zen master was sitting in a dark stone room.

18.

Guanzi service area is an important node of the scenic spot and the intersection of three pedestrian paths. Freedom means the freedom of having a bodhisattva, the freedom of avalokitesvara and the freedom of avalokitesvara. According to Master Xuanzang's translation, Guan Zi is one of the four great bodhisattvas, which means "seeing things that exist independently in the world". People have infinite wisdom and magical power, which can save people from suffering. When people encounter disasters, they will go to the rescue when they say their names. In Buddhism, it is also called "the three sages of the West" with Amitabha and Bodhisattva.

19. Sanjing Lake

Sanjing Lake consists of three alpine lakes, which respectively represent the three realms of Buddhism: abstinence, moderation and wisdom. Ding Hui, also known as Three Learning, or Three Positive. It is to abstain from evil and settle down, and wisdom is the way to break the false and seek truth. Keeping pure discipline makes you safe, inner peace makes you feel at ease, and rules make you awake and wise.

The blue sky of Sanjing Lake is clear and transparent, and white clouds are fluttering. The golden sunshine poured down on the treetops, and the dark green forest set off the white snow. Ming Che, a three-mirror lake in the mountains, is like a mirror, which condenses the sky of Wan Li, the majestic posture of Jianshan, the beautiful forest and the splendid mountain flowers on the clear and transparent lake bottom, making the shallow lake bottom look so deep and beautiful.

20. sleeping Buddha

The boulder lying in front of me looks like a giant Buddha lying on its side, bringing peace and good luck to Gujianshan. According to legend, Zen master Cangtong Haihua of Ming Dynasty once meditated here for many years because he had heard the aura of Gujianshan for a long time. Later, the immortal enlightened, became a Buddha, turned into this reclining Buddha, and blessed Gujianshan all the year round.

2 1. concentric platform

In ancient China, phoenix was closely related to phoenix because it was not a legend of phoenix tree. As we all know, the so-called phoenix means that the man is a phoenix and the woman is a phoenix. The two trees in Tongxin Terrace were born side by side, and it is said that they were transformed from a phoenix. All lovers in the world can pray for eternal unity and true love forever.

Ba Ding Shui.

The other eight kinds of water, namely, Dezhi water, Bawei water and Bading water, contain eight unique advantages, such as clear, cold, sweet, soft, moist, slippery, hungry and rooted. It has eight characteristics: sweet, cold, soft, light, clean and odorless, and it will not hurt the throat and stomach. Gujian Mountain has always been the pure land of Buddha, and Ba Ding Shui flows out slowly along the rock wall all the year round, helping people to eliminate worries.

23. Juehai Ladder

During the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, Shi Dakai, king of Hebei Province, led his troops to the western expedition and committed several crimes against Yicheng, a plank road leading to the top of the mountain, which was built by local people to avoid the war. The plank road hovers over the cliff and winds up, just like a ladder hanging to the top of an ancient building, hence the name "sea ladder".

24. Flat peach stone

According to legend, the Monkey King ate a flat peach in the garden of the Queen Mother. A flat peach fell from the celestial world to the mortal world and became a "flat peach stone" to bless the local people's longevity.

25. Danxia landform landscape

Danxia landform is the horizontal geological structure of red beds, and it is the landscape of strange peaks, cliffs and stalagmites.