Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How to build an innovation zone for the inheritance of Chinese civilization in Gansu?

How to build an innovation zone for the inheritance of Chinese civilization in Gansu?

According to the national strategic orientation for Gansu's development and the overall requirements for building a cultural province, Gansu Huaxia Civilization Heritage and Innovation Zone breaks the existing administrative division boundaries, coordinates the cultural resources and various production factors of the whole province, and focuses on cultural construction, and determines to build "three zones" around the "Belt" and create "thirteen plates" (referred to as "1365438").

"Belt" is the cultural development belt of the Silk Road; The "three areas" are the cultural and historical area in southeast Gansu with ancestral culture as the core, the cultural and ecological area in Hexi Corridor with Dunhuang culture as the core, and the cultural industrial area in Lanzhou metropolitan area with Yellow River culture as the core. The "Thirteen Plates" are the protection of cultural relics, the protection of great sites, the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, the protection and utilization of historical and cultural cities, the inheritance of national culture, the collation and publication of ancient books, the promotion of red culture, the integration of urban and rural culture, the deep integration of culture and tourism, the development of cultural industries, the construction of cultural brands, the construction of cultural talents and the holding of festivals and exhibitions.

Our province proposes to promote the reform of cultural system and mechanism, promote the construction of cultural undertakings and the development of cultural industries through the implementation of major projects, and closely integrate the protection, inheritance, display and innovation of Chinese civilization with the spirit of the times, the transformation and leap-forward development of Gansu, and the cultural needs of the people. Further accelerate the strategy of Gansu culture going abroad and expand the national influence and international communication power of Gansu culture.

"One area":

Silk road cultural development zone. It is necessary to take the Silk Road as the axis and the Gansu section of the Eurasian Continental Bridge as the hinterland, fully tap the long and heavy historical and cultural resources and rich and colorful natural and cultural resources, give full play to the radiation-driven role of urban communities along the route, increase the intensity of protection, inheritance and innovation, promote the all-round prosperity of cultural undertakings and the innovative development of cultural industries, and make it a core area to promote Gansu's transformation and leap-forward, scientific development and national unity and prosperity.

"Three fields":

The cultural and historical region of southeast Gansu with ancestral culture as the core. Implement the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Zone Development Plan and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Old Area Revitalization Plan approved by the State Council, intensify cultural construction, and focus on ancestral culture, Dadiwan culture, pre-Qin culture, Taoist culture, farming folk culture and red culture to promote the integration of four cities in southeast Gansu. , focusing on cultural tourism, cultural creativity, folk farming culture display, red tourism, performing arts exhibition, arts and crafts manufacturing, etc. Form a protection, inheritance and innovation development system with Tianshui as the center, ancestral culture as the focus, farming folk culture as the means, cultural tourism as the carrier and cultural industry as the support. Create a global cultural brand with characteristics such as Tianshui, ecological Longnan, healthy Pingliang, folk Qingyang, red Nanliang, Zhou Zu's holy land and hometown.

Hexi corridor cultural ecological zone with Dunhuang culture as the core. Around Dunhuang culture, Great Wall culture, Silk Road culture, grottoes culture, bamboo slips culture, no beam culture, Xixia culture, frontier military culture, modern industry and science and technology culture. Focusing on promoting cultural ecological development and protecting cultural diversity, we will implement comprehensive development and promote it as a whole, radiating to the surrounding areas along railways and highways, accumulating popularity with large-scale festivals and sports events as carriers, and forming a collection of heritage protection, landscape tourism and sightseeing tourism.

Cultural industry belt of Lanzhou metropolitan area with the Yellow River culture as the core. Around the Yellow River culture, painted pottery culture, ethnic culture, religious culture and other resources, give full play to the leading role of provincial capital cities in surrounding cities, build Lanzhou into a display area of Chinese civilization, a core area of cultural creativity research and development, and a gathering area of top-notch talents in cultural innovation, focus on developing cultural and creative industries, and vigorously develop cultural industries such as film and television production, cultural tourism, publishing, publishing, printing, advertising, performing arts, convention and exhibition industry, digital content and animation.

Thirteen plates:

Cultural relics protection. Carry out a general survey of cultural relics at all levels and establish a database of various cultural relics resources. Strengthen the protection and maintenance of important cultural relics, adhere to the principle of protection first, build a demonstration project for the protection and utilization of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, and implement cave temple protection projects focusing on Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes, Guazhou Yulin Grottoes and Dongqianfo Grottoes, Wuwei Tiantishan Grottoes, Yongjing Bingling Temple Grottoes and Zhangye Horseshoe Temple Grottoes, and extend them to other cave temples in the province. Strengthen the protection of Gansu painted pottery, Linxia paleontological fossils and Wuwei Baita Temple and other important historical and cultural sites. Implementation of important ancient building protection projects, focusing on the protection of Xiahe Labuleng Temple, Zhangye Buddhist Temple, Wuwei Confucian Temple, Kumarajiva Temple, Tianshui Fuxi Temple, Yongdeng Road Tusi Yamen and other ancient buildings. Strengthen the protection of new types of cultural heritage such as industrial heritage, local buildings, cultural routes and cultural landscapes. Strengthen the rescue protection of endangered field cultural relics and sites such as Gao Tai Camel City site and tombs, Orchard New Town tombs, Zhangye Heishuiguo site and Jingtai Yongtai Guicheng. Strengthen the construction of cultural relics safety facilities, promote the construction of safety facilities in cultural relics dangerous units to meet the standards, and improve the ability of cultural relics safety guarantee.

Protection of great sites. Strengthen the protection of the Great Wall, focus on the Jiayuguan cultural heritage protection project, build the Great Wall Museum, and fully display the Great Wall culture. Carry out emergency rescue and reinforcement projects for key sections of the Great Wall, and increase the protection and maintenance of the Great Wall passes such as Yangguan and Yumenguan. Actively promote the application for the Silk Road, and do a good job in cultural relics protection, infrastructure construction, environmental improvement and other related work in alternative heritage sites in Gansu. Implementation of Sol Zhang Dadiwan site, Xusanwan city and tombs, Dabaozishan site and tombs, Majiayuan site and tombs, Tianshui Juyan site (part of Gansu) rescue protection and infrastructure construction projects to improve the comprehensive protection and utilization capacity.

Protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. It mainly includes folk literature, music, dance, opera, folk art, acrobatics, fine arts, folk handicrafts, recreation, traditional sports and competitions, traditional medicine and other cultural and artistic forms and styles. Protect and inherit the "Huaer", 6 1 national and 333 provincial intangible cultural heritage representative projects listed in UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, cultivate a good cultural ecology and enrich cultural diversity. The construction of folk culture village and folk ecology museum will effectively inherit and develop the basic form, bearing mode and core connotation of folk culture. Rescue and protect the endangered national and provincial intangible cultural heritage representative projects, especially the elderly representative inheritors, establish research centers, and train successors as soon as possible.

Protection and utilization of famous historical and cultural cities, towns and villages. Strengthen the protection and utilization of historical cities, speed up the preparation and implementation of protection plans, and increase investment in protection work. Focus on strengthening the protection and rational utilization of Tianshui, Wuwei, Zhangye and Dunhuang national historical and cultural cities. Integrating historical and cultural elements of different times into urban construction makes each city have its own characteristics. Focus on the protection of national historical and cultural towns such as Hadapu Town in Tanchang, Qingcheng Town in Yuzhong, Jinya Town, Yongdeng Liancheng Town, Gulang Dajing Town, Qin Anlong Town and Lintan New Town, and provincial historical and cultural towns such as Bikou Town in Wenxian County, Maying Town in Tongwei County, Ankou Town in Huating County, Luqu Langmusi Town, Nanliang Town in Huachi County and Dahejia Town in Jishishan County. Strengthen the protection of famous historical and cultural villages, actively carry forward and cultivate outstanding traditional villages, recommend qualified villages as famous historical and cultural villages in China, and protect and make good use of outstanding historical relics in rural areas.

Inheritance of national culture. Carry out in-depth research on the history of ethnic exchanges and integration, tap the historical facts of national unity and mutual assistance, and vigorously carry forward the spirit of national unity. The establishment of publishing base for minority nationalities in Gansu. The implementation of minority cultural protection focuses on the scientific protection of minority languages and the translation, publication and broadcasting of books, newspapers, movies and television. Strengthen the protection and inheritance of the cultural heritage of the unique ethnic minorities in Gansu, especially Dongxiang, Baoan and Yugur, and complete the basic protection work such as digitalization, filing and restoration of cultural resources protection projects.

Collation and publication of ancient books. Relying on universities and research institutes inside and outside the province, more than 60,000 Han bamboo slips were sorted out and studied. Protect, sort out and publish the ancient books selected in the National List of Precious Ancient Books. The precious classics and documents collected in Xiahe Labuleng Temple, Zhangye Buddha Temple and Wuwei Confucian Temple have been sorted out, published and scientifically protected. Implement the photocopying and publishing project of Wensui Pavilion's Sikuquanshu and the publishing project of Gansu's historical and cultural resources.

Carry forward the red culture. Focus on strengthening the historical and cultural protection, excavation, planning and development of 15 red tourist attractions (spots) listed in the national classic red tourist attractions. Relying on Huining County Red Army Long March Victory Meeting Memorial Hall, Shaanxi-Gansu Border Revolutionary Base Nanliang Memorial Hall, Gao Tai Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army West Route Army Memorial Hall, Gulang Campaign Memorial Hall, Hadapu Red Army Long March Memorial Hall, Lazikou Campaign Memorial Hall, Bangluo Town Red Army Long March Memorial Hall, Liangdang Mutiny Memorial Hall, Lanzhou Eighth Route Army Office, etc., we will establish a number of demonstration bases for patriotism education, enrich the content of cultural tourism, form the contact and interaction between the province's red tourism resources and surrounding provinces, create fine red tourism routes, and carry out patriotism extensively.

Integrated development of urban and rural culture. Accelerate the five major cultural projects to benefit the people, and build a number of characteristic museums such as Gansu Bamboo Slips Museum and Painted Pottery Museum on the basis of completing the construction of three municipal museums with high quality. Promote the establishment of Jinchang national public cultural service system demonstration zone, and promote other cities to create national public cultural service system demonstration zones. Deepen the free opening of museums, art galleries, public libraries and cultural centers (stations). Focusing on Jiayuguan, Jinchang and Wuwei, we will explore and test a new mode of cultural integration between urban and rural areas. Establish a linkage mechanism between urban and rural areas, rationally allocate urban and rural cultural resources, and encourage cities and cultural units to provide cultural assistance to rural areas. Extensively carry out cultural volunteer service activities. Form a public cultural service system covering urban and rural areas, with reasonable structure, sound functions, practicality and high efficiency.

Cultural brand building. Further strengthen the study of ancestral culture, pre-Qin culture, farming folk culture, ethnic and religious culture, Wuliang culture and Dunhuang studies, bamboo slips studies and Xixia studies. Establish research institutions such as Huaxia Civilization Inheritance and Innovation Development Research Institute, Ancestor Culture Research Institute, Bamboo Slip Research Center and Wuliang Culture Research Center. Create Dunhuang Cultural Forum. Relying on superior culture and traditional characteristics, we will build a number of demonstration counties of national unity and townships of culture, art and sports. Excavate excellent historical and cultural resources, carry out fine cultural and artistic creation, introduce fine works of literature, art, music, calligraphy and stage art, deeply develop readers' brands, promote readers' publishing groups to establish a modern enterprise system, and build large-scale news publishing media groups. Create Dunhuang School of Painting. Shoot a number of feature films, documentaries, cartoons and film and television films (dramas) that comprehensively reflect Gansu's natural scenery and history and culture, and create a number of popular songs that praise Gansu's unique history and culture, ethnic customs and beautiful scenery.

Deep integration of culture and tourism. Accelerate the development of tourism, build a cultural province, and enhance the cultural connotation throughout the whole process of tourism development. Tourism development and construction should strengthen the protection of natural cultural heritage, dig deep into cultural connotation, popularize scientific knowledge, give play to the advantages of intangible cultural heritage resources, and develop new cultural tourism products. Construction of key tourist city cultural function zones and boutique characteristic cultural counties (districts) to create a strong cultural atmosphere of tourist destinations. Accelerate the construction of key cultural tourism projects, tailor-made adventure, experience and ecological protection volunteer tourism products, actively develop eco-tourism, build car camping bases and camps, and vigorously develop self-driving tourism projects. Improve the cultural and creative level of tourism commodity development, highlight the cultural characteristics of tourist hotels and restaurants, reflect the humanistic characteristics of tourism management services, and enhance the cultural taste of tourism activities. Give full play to the advantages of cultural resources and launch cultural tourism products such as performing arts and festivals with local and ethnic characteristics.

Development of cultural industry. Formulate the development plan of cultural industry, and make overall planning, dislocation development, scale formation and agglomeration advantages according to the principle of overall chess game, one city with one feature and one park with one focus. Cultivate large state-owned cultural enterprise groups with leading role, and actively promote the listing and financing of qualified cultural enterprises. Accelerate the pace of integration of culture and science and technology, establish and improve the innovation system of culture and science and technology with enterprises as the main body, market as the guidance and Industry-University-Research as the support, focus on the construction of Lanzhou national demonstration base for integration of culture and science and technology, and comprehensively start the application and construction of Dunhuang national cultural industrial park. Actively promote the construction of Huaxia Ancestor Cultural Park, Lanzhou Creative Culture Industrial Park, Qingyang Farming Folk Culture Industrial Park, Linxia Folk Culture Industrial Park and Silk Road Cultural Industry Belt.

Construction of cultural talents. Improve the system and mechanism conducive to the healthy growth of cultural talents, cultivate and introduce a number of cultural leaders, especially creative talents, professional talents and management talents, and form a large-scale team of high-quality cultural talents. Integrate educational resources, and cultivate specialized talents urgently needed for the development of cultural industry through higher education, vocational education and post technical training. Expand the team of cultural volunteers. Improve the flow, use and incentive mechanism of talents.

Exhibition of festival activities. Dunhuang Tour Silk Road International Tourism Festival is held every year, and China Dunhuang International Art Festival and Jiayuguan International Short Film Exhibition are held every two years. Through unremitting efforts, the Cultural Festival will become an internationally renowned cultural tourism art festival. Do a good job in Fuxi Public Sacrifice Ceremony, China Qingyang Farming Culture Festival, "Zhang Zhi Award" National Calligraphy Exhibition, China Folk Art Festival, China International Drum Culture and Art Week, Linxia China Folk Art Festival and Xihe China Qiao Qi Cultural Tourism Festival. Continue to tap the potential of resources, innovate festival forms, improve the taste of festivals, highlight individual characteristics, and run existing cultural festivals in various places well. Integrate resources and upgrade specifications, focusing on running Lanzhou International Marathon, Gansu Section of International Road Cycling Race around Qinghai Lake, Jiayuguan International Gliding Festival, Jiayuguan International Triathlon, National Beach Volleyball Tour (Dunhuang Railway Station, Gansu Province), Zhangye China Rally Championship and other sports events. Give full play to the role of museums, memorial halls and exhibition halls, and carry out various cultural exhibitions and exhibitions. (