Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Zhongshan Bridge Tourist Attractions in Lanzhou City Introduction Video to Zhongshan Bridge Tourist Attractions in Lanzhou City

Introduction to Zhongshan Bridge Tourist Attractions in Lanzhou City Introduction Video to Zhongshan Bridge Tourist Attractions in Lanzhou City

Information about Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge

Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, commonly known as the Yellow River Iron Bridge, is located in Lanzhou City. Lanzhou Bridge is the oldest ancient bridge and the first real bridge on the Yellow River, so it is known as the "No. 1 Bridge on the Yellow River in the World".

During the Qing Dynasty, the first iron bridge over the Yellow River was built by the German merchant Tai Laiyang Kayusi, with the American Man Baoben and the German De Luo providing technical guidance. It was originally named "Lanzhou" "Yellow River Iron Bridge" was changed to "Zhongshan Bridge" in 1942. In 1954, the Lanzhou Municipal People's Government renovated and strengthened the iron bridge and added five curved steel arch beams to make the iron bridge appear strong, durable and majestic.

Extended information:

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, the Japanese invaders invaded and occupied my country's North China, East China, and South China, blocking most of my country's outlets to the sea. The northwest and southwest became important areas related to the Anti-Japanese War. The overall strategic rear area. As a transportation hub in the northwest, most of the Soviet aid materials entering China from Xinjiang were transported to Lanzhou via the Gansu-Xinjiang Highway, where they were concentrated, and then transferred to various anti-Japanese front lines via the Xilan Highway.

Zhongshan Bridge is the only bridge on the two east-west thoroughfares of Gansu, Xinjiang and Xilan that crosses the Yellow River and connects the two roads. Its military and economic status has been unprecedentedly improved, and it has become a bridge that provides logistics for the Anti-Japanese War. A critical bridge for supply.

During the Anti-Japanese War, Zhongshan Bridge was not only an important front for our country's military and civilians to fight against the Japanese invaders, but also a symbol of the unyielding spirit of the Lanzhou people. On this bridge, an endless stream of camels and cars continuously transported countless military supplies, weapons, and ammunition to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War. This iron bridge, originally designed for carriages and horses, made an indelible contribution to our country's Anti-Japanese War.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge

Introduction to Zhongshan Bridge

Zhongshan Bridge is commonly known as "Zhongshan Iron Bridge", "Yellow River Iron Bridge", and its old name is Zhenyuan Bridge. Located at the foot of Baita Mountain in the middle section of Binhe Road, it is known as the "No. 1 Yellow River Bridge in the World".

It was built in 1907 AD (the 33rd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty). The project was undertaken by German businessmen and cost more than 36,000 taels of silver. There are two large stone squares built at both ends of the bridge, with "Three Sides of Benefit" and "Nine Bends of Anlan" engraved on them. The bridge has four piers, with cement iron pillars at the bottom and stones at the top. The curved steel frame arch beams were added during later reinforcement works. In 1919, the iron bridge was affected by the war and was closed for 11 days. It was later repaired and reopened. In 1942, it was renamed "Zhongshan Bridge" in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, and the name of the bridge is still in use today.

Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Iron Bridge" and "Yellow River Iron Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road in Lanzhou, at the foot of Baita Mountain and in front of Jincheng Pass. It was built in 1907 AD (the 33rd year of Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty). , is the oldest ancient bridge in Lanzhou and the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River, so it is known as the "No. 1 Yellow River Bridge in the World". The Zhongshan Iron Bridge is 234 meters long and 7.5 meters wide. It has 6 piers and 5 holes. There are 5 arc-shaped steel arch beams on the bridge. In the 33rd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1907), the Qing government, with the suggestion of Lanzhou Daopeng Yingjia and the support of the Governor of Gansu Province, used more than 36,000 taels of silver from the treasury to build it. Bao Ben and German Luo provided technical guidance and built the first iron bridge on the Yellow River, which was originally named "Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge". In 1942, it was renamed "Zhongshan Bridge". In 1954, the iron bridge was renovated and strengthened, and five arc-shaped arch beams were added, making the iron bridge appear strong, durable and majestic.

How is the night view of Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou, and what other fun things are there?

The night view of Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou is very beautiful and spectacular, very suitable for taking pictures and playing. Interesting places include Wuquanshan Park, Baita Mountain, Xinglong Mountain, Gansu Museum and other places.

Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, also known as the Yellow River Iron Bridge, is located at the foot of Baita Mountain in the middle section of Binhe Road, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It was changed to "Zhongshan Bridge" in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Moreover, this bridge has a very rich history. It was designed by an American bridge company and constructed by German Taylor & Co. So far, it has been more than 100 years. In 2006, it was announced by the People's Republic of China and the State Council as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Because its existence has a very commemorative effect, it attracts many tourists who come here to visit it, and it even has a certain status in the tourism industry. The design of this bridge is simple and clear, without too many decorations, so it is not our traditional Chinese building type. But because its project is relatively large and its meaning is very profound, it has great value. It is worth mentioning that the original ecology here is relatively well preserved, so the air environment is very high quality, and the night view is also very good at night, which has won the admiration of many people. One of the places worth visiting in Lanzhou is "Wuquan Mountain Park". It is located at the northern foot of Bolan, south of Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It is a famous tourist attraction with a history of more than 2,000 years. This place has become an ideal destination for visiting Lanzhou and the first choice for Lanzhou people for leisure travel. It is a national 4A tourist attraction and is very suitable to visit from May to November, because there are fewer crowds at this time and the temperature is very comfortable. The most noteworthy thing is that it does not require tickets and can be visited for free.

In addition, Baita Mountain, Xinglong Mountain, Gansu Museum and other places are also worth checking out. They are very famous tourist areas in Lanzhou, so if you don’t know what fun places there are in Lanzhou, you can choose among them. Not only can you have fun, but you can also eat happily. In short, it can make you have a very enjoyable trip.

Comprehensive list of Lanzhou tourist attractions Introduction to Lanzhou tourist attractions

1. Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge). Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Iron Bridge" and "Zhongshan Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road, at the foot of Baita Mountain. The Yellow River Iron Bridge is not only an ancient bridge with a long history in Lanzhou, but also the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River. Therefore, it is known as the "No. 1 Yellow River Bridge in the World."

2. Turugou National Forest Park. Turugou National Forest Park is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is the transition zone between the eastern Qilian Mountains and the Loess Plateau. The park has unique landforms, beautiful forest landscapes, natural scenery, and unique characteristics. It enjoys the title of "the most dangerous in Huashan and the most dangerous in Jiuzhaigou". It has the reputation of "the beauty of Emei and the tranquility of Qingcheng".

3. Waterwheel Expo Park. Lanzhou Waterwheel Expo Park, on the newly built South Yellow River style line, consists of Waterwheel Park, Waterwheel Square, and Cultural Square. It is a tourist attraction with the theme of promoting Yellow River culture. In the Waterwheel Garden, the Yellow River is surging, the waterwheel is long, the canals are winding, and the flowers, plants and trees are scattered in an orderly manner. There are also small bridges in the Waterwheel Park, with flowing water and homes, giving it a completely urban village appearance. Nowadays, Lanzhou's waterwheel manufacturing skills have been selected into the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage recommendations.

4. Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden. Shichuan is about 20 kilometers east of Lanzhou and 20 kilometers west of Gaolan County. It has a total area of ??405 square kilometers and an average altitude of 1,500 meters. It currently governs 9 administrative villages and has a population of 20,288. It has a humid climate, beautiful scenery, and is rich in fruits and vegetables. , is a famous "hometown of melons and fruits". The area of ??pear orchards in the territory exceeds 10,000 acres, including 3,939 acres and 11,939 ancient pear trees that are over a century old. The existing ancient pear trees have towering green covers and are full of vitality. Being in the pear orchard is like entering a "green oxygen bar", which is refreshing and refreshing.

5. Qingcheng Ancient Town. Qingcheng Ancient Town, known as the "elegant place", is located at the foot of Chonglan Mountain in the north of Yuzhong County, 110 kilometers away from Lanzhou, 30 kilometers away from Baiyin, and 54.2 kilometers away from Yuzhong County. Since ancient times, the economy has been developed, and with the help of the Yellow River water transportation, Lanzhou has become an important transportation route to the north and a commodity distribution center. What is particularly commendable is that the rich traditional culture accumulated here due to its ancient and long history has made Qingcheng Town a unique Feng Shui treasure land in the upper reaches of the Yellow River.

6. Xinglong Mountain. There are more than 70 pavilions, pavilions, temples and 24 scenic spots in the whole mountain, making it a Buddhist and Taoist resort. Xinglong Mountain is the closest national forest park to Lanzhou City.

7. Wuquanshan Park. Located at the northern foot of Gaolan Mountain on the south side of Lanzhou City, it is a famous tourist attraction with a history of more than 2,000 years. The park's scenic spots are mainly composed of five famous springs and ancient Buddhist buildings. It is more than 1,600 meters above sea level and covers an area of ??267,000 square meters. There are more than 10 architectural complexes dating from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with more than 1,000 rooms, and a construction area of ??more than 10,000 square meters. It is large in scale. The park has undulating hills and ravines, lush trees, and a quiet environment; the temple buildings are built according to the mountains, and the corridors and pavilions are connected in a well-proportioned manner. Wuquan Mountain is named after the five springs of Hui, Nectar, Moon, Mozi and Meng.

8. Gansu Provincial Museum. The Gansu Provincial Museum, located on the bank of the Yellow River, is one of the earliest comprehensive topography museums in China.

Must-visit places to visit in Lanzhou

1. Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge): Zhongshan Bridge is located in Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It is an iron bridge across the Yellow River and was built in the Qing Dynasty. In the 33rd year of Guangxu (1907), it was first named "Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge" and later renamed "Zhongshan Bridge".

Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Iron Bridge" and "Zhongshan Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road, at the foot of Baita Mountain. The Yellow River Iron Bridge is not only an ancient bridge with a long history in Lanzhou, but also the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River. Therefore, it is known as the "No. 1 Yellow River Bridge in the World." At the same time, Zhongshan Bridge is among the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units announced by the State Council.

2. Wuquan Mountain Park: In Lanzhou, there is a saying of "South Five Springs, North White Tower". The "South Five Springs" here refers to Wuquan Mountain Park located in the south of Lanzhou City. It is a A famous tourist destination with a history of more than 2,000 years. The park's scenic spots are mainly composed of five famous springs and ancient Buddhist buildings. It is more than 1,600 meters above sea level and covers an area of ??267,000 square meters.

There are more than 10 building groups with more than 1,000 rooms since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with a construction area of ??more than 10,000 square meters and a large scale. The park has undulating hills and ravines, lush trees, and a quiet environment; the temple buildings are built according to the mountains, and the corridors and pavilions are connected in a well-proportioned manner.

Wuquanshan Park is named after the five springs of Ganlu Spring, Juyue Spring, Mozi Spring, Huiquan and Mengquan. According to legend, in the third year of Yuanshou, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (120 BC), Huo Qubing conquered the west and once stationed in When the soldiers were here, they were tired and thirsty. Huo Qubing took a riding whip and struck it five times in a row. The sound of the whip made the springs flow out, forming five springs.

3. Baitashan Park: Baitashan Park is a landmark attraction in Lanzhou, located on the north bank of the Yellow River, next to the Zhongshan Bridge. But it is not as crowded as the "must-see attractions" in other cities. It has many wonderful sights and a unique sense of winding paths.

Go hiking especially in the evening. Go up the winding path shaded by vegetation. The occasional pedestrians passing you by, the cornices of ancient buildings that suddenly appear when you look up, and the suddenly bright and clear view will all enhance your mountaineering experience. pleasure.

After climbing to the top, the feeling of standing at the White Pagoda Temple and looking down at Lanzhou City is the most fascinating: the bustling lights go down the Yellow River with no end in sight, and you can easily overlook the bare and desolate ridges on the other side. ——Lanzhou under the subtle harmony of light and shadow at dusk makes people feel like they have traveled through the years of the golden city. At the foot of the mountain is the Zhongshan Bridge, which connects the two together and becomes a must-visit place in Lanzhou.

4. Lanzhou Waterwheel Expo Park: On August 26, 2005, Lanzhou, known as the "Waterwheel Capital", built a waterwheel Expo Park, recreating the scene on both sides of the Yellow River more than 50 years ago. A spectacular sight of numerous waterwheels. Lanzhou Waterwheel Expo Park is located on the south bank of the Yellow River on Binhe East Road, the Baili Yellow River style line.

5. Lanzhou Yellow River Scenic Line: The core scenic spot of Lanzhou City, starting from Yantan in Chengguan District in the east and ending in Xigu District in the west, the north-south Binhe Road is more than 100 miles long and is currently the longest in the country. Binhe Road in the city. With the Zhongshan Bridge as the central axis, the scenery on both sides of the Yellow River as the basis, and the natural scenery of the mountains, the riverside scenic spot is known as the "Lanzhou Bund" by guests traveling from south to north.

What are the attractions in Lanzhou?

Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu Province. There are many tourist attractions in Lanzhou, but do you know the ranking of these attractions? Where are the many interesting tourist attractions? If you want to find the answer, let’s take a look with the editor.

Ranking of Lanzhou tourist attractions: 1. Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge)

2. Turugou National Forest Park

3. Waterwheel Expo Park

4. Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden Shichuan Shiwai Pear Garden

5. Qingcheng Ancient Town

6. Wuquanshan Park

7 , Xinglong Mountain

8. Shidong Temple

9. Lanzhou Botanical Garden

10. Jincheng Park

Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge) Lanzhou Yellow River Iron Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Iron Bridge" and "Zhongshan Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road, at the foot of Baita Mountain. The Yellow River Iron Bridge is not only an ancient bridge with a long history in Lanzhou, but also the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River. Therefore, it is known as the "No. 1 Yellow River Bridge in the World." The predecessor of the Zhongshan Iron Bridge was the pontoon bridge built by Song Dynasty Duke Feng Sheng seven miles west of Lanzhou City in the 5th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1372). In the 9th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1376), Deng Yu, the Duke of Wei, moved the pontoon bridge to 10 miles west. It is called "Zhenyuan Bridge"; in the 18th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1385), Yang Lian, the commander of Lanzhou Guard, moved the pontoon bridge to its current location. To this day, three cast iron bridge pillars "General Pillar" weighing 10 tons and 5.8 meters long remain.

Tulugou National Forest Park Turugou National Forest Park is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is the transition zone between the eastern Qilian Mountains and the Loess Plateau. The park has unique landforms, beautiful forest landscapes, and natural scenery. , with unique characteristics, enjoys the reputation of "the danger of Huashan, the wonder of Jiuzhaigou, the beauty of Emei, and the tranquility of Qingcheng". The park is located on the bank of Datong River and has rich cultural landscapes. It can be said that "there are scenery to enjoy inside the park and scenery to borrow outside the park". It is an ideal place for sightseeing, scientific investigation, recuperation and rest. The park has a total area of ??5,848 hectares, an altitude of 1,998-3,165 meters, and a forest coverage rate of 79.2%, which has considerable development value. The predecessor of Gansu Liancheng National Nature Reserve was Gansu Liancheng Experimental Forest Farm.

The Yellow River that has been flowing in the Waterwheel Expo Park slows down in the Lanzhou section, and fertile land has accumulated on both sides of the bank. The creaking of the tall wooden wheels of the waterwheel is just like the banging of the Yellow River. The sound of tom tom resonates through the past and present. According to legend, as early as summer time, prosperous agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery began in Lanzhou. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Han and Tang Dynasties, irrigation was quite developed. The waterwheel invented by Duan Xu, a native of Lanzhou, was already in his hometown day and night during the Ming Dynasty. From then on, the waterwheel not only served as an advanced production tool, but also became the second scenery of Lanzhou. Year after year, waterwheels line up along both sides of the Yellow River, facing Baita Mountain, Wuquan Mountain and Gaolan Mountain in the distance, making Lanzhou full of charm.