What are the hometowns of celebrities in Wenzhou that are worth visiting? What are the attractions in Wenzhou that are the hometowns of celebrities that are worth visiting?

Liu Bowen’s Hometown Scenic Area

The Liu Bowen’s Hometown Scenic Area, located in Wencheng County, consists of two core scenic areas: Liuji Temple and Baizhang_. It is a place where humanities and natural landscapes complement each other and integrate multiple cultures. Comprehensive tourism and leisure vacation destination. On December 29, 2019, Liu Bowen’s hometown scenic spot was officially listed as a national 5A tourist attraction.

Liu Bowen

A famous military strategist, politician, and writer in Chinese history

Liu Ji (1311-1375), named Bowen, was A famous military strategist, statesman, and writer in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties, and the founding father of the Ming Dynasty. In the third year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, he was granted the title of Uncle Chengyi, so he was also called Liu Chengyi. In the ninth year of Zhengde reign of Emperor Wuzong, he was posthumously awarded the posthumous title of Grand Master, Wencheng. Later generations called him Liu Wencheng and Wencheng Gong. Liu Jitong is a master of classics, history, astronomy, and art of war. He is the author of the military book "A Hundred Battles" and a collection of essays "Yu Li". He is famous for his uncanny calculations and strategizing.

/Liu Ji Temple/

Liu Ji Temple was built in the second year of Tianshun in the Ming Dynasty (1458). The ancestral temple of the great man Liu Ji (also known as Bowen). The building is spacious and crude, consisting of the head gate, the instrument gate, the main hall, the Zhuiyuan Temple, the screen wall, the archway, and the wing rooms. It is the Ming Dynasty wooden building complex with the most research value in southern Zhejiang.

In front of the temple gate, there are two wooden archways of "Emperor Master" and "Wang Zuo" built in the 9th year of Zhengde of Emperor Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty (1514). A straight plaque of "Qinjian Chengyi Bo Temple" hangs above the temple gate. The extraordinary specifications of Liuji Temple are highlighted everywhere.

Going back through the ceremonial gate with the words "Five Hundred Years of Famous World, Three Immortal Great Men" and entering the main hall, I saw Wenchenggong in the middle - Liu Bowen sitting upright, accompanied by two others on both sides. Statues of his sons Liu Lian and Liu_. Above the hall, there are many couplets and plaques inscribed by celebrities from ancient and modern times, each of which is a cultural relic that bears witness to history.

/Liu Bowen Memorial Hall/

Out of Liu Ji Temple, opposite Liu Bowen Memorial Hall. The display in the museum is divided into three parts: "The First Half of Liu Ji's Life", "The First Hero of the Founding of the Ming Dynasty" and "Liu Ji's Influence". It adopts various forms such as pictures, texts and objects to analyze Liu Ji's life stories and literary works. exhibit. There is a portrait of Liu Bowen hanging in the middle of the nave of the memorial hall, with multiple couplets on both sides. The nave is decorated in an antique style, and there is a guest book next to it for tourists to write down their feelings after the tour.

/Former Residence of Liu Ji/

The former residence of Liu Ji is located in Wuyang Village, hidden among the green mountains and green waters. Five generations of Liu Ji lived here. The former residence is a five-bay house with a traditional doorstep, antique wooden door, simple flagpole, and lotus-painted screen wall, all of which reveal the antique charm.

The left and right wing rooms respectively display Bowen’s family history, introducing Liu Ji’s father, the life stories and living furnishings of Liu Ji and his two sons. Liu Ji’s inscriptions and stone mortars are also displayed in the courtyard of the former residence. etc. items.

Address: Nantian Town, Wencheng County

Visiting time: Monday to Sunday (8:00-16:50)

Su Buqing’s Hometown Cultural Tourism Area

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The Su Buqing Hometown Cultural Tourism Zone, located in Tengjiao Town, Pingyang County, is a collection of historical and cultural landscapes. It focuses on the former residence of Su Buqing and takes "Celebrities, Famous Streets, and Famous Mountains" as its theme, integrating culture, history and natural ecology. An all-in-one tourist attraction.

Su Buqing

An outstanding contemporary mathematician and educator in my country, founder of the school of differential geometry

Su Buqing (1902-2003), a native of Pingyang, Wenzhou, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, he is known as "the brilliant mathematical star in the Oriental countries", "the first geometer in the Orient" and the "King of Mathematics". In his early years, he categorically refused high-paying offers from prestigious Japanese universities, resolutely returned to China, devoted himself to the field of mathematical research, and made outstanding achievements in the research of affine differential geometry and projective differential geometry.

/Su Buqing’s Former Residence/

Su Buqing’s former residence is an ancestral wooden bungalow built in the late Qing Dynasty. In the 1940s, Su Buqing's brother Bugao built two more buildings in the east. Upon entering the entrance hall, there is an eye-catching stone bust of Academician Su Buqing in the courtyard. The lower seat of the stone sculpture is engraved with an inscription in Chinese, English and Japanese, introducing Mr. Su's lifelong struggle and scientific achievements.

/Su Buqing Inspirational Education Center/

Su Buqing Inspirational Education Center is a youth patriotism education base built with all the efforts of the Pingyang County Party Committee, County Government and Tengjiao Town. The only celebrity memorial venue with an "inspirational" name.

The entire building adopts a modern style. The interior is mainly composed of an exhibition hall, a public hall, a lecture hall, technical rooms and office rooms. It integrates science education and mathematics interests. It is a popular science education building. , an important place for celebrity cultural promotion and youth inspirational success.

Address: No. 8, Zhizhi Road, Tengjiao Town, Pingyang County

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), closed on Monday

< p>Zhu Ziqing's former residence

No. 50, Siyingtang Lane, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, is a building with an antique facade. It was once the house of a family named Wang. In February 1923, Mr. Zhu Ziqing brought his family to the Provincial No. 10 Middle School (the predecessor of Wenzhou Middle School) to teach, and lived in the east wing of Wang Zhai.

The display of Zhu Ziqing’s former residence is currently one of the largest and richest displays on Zhu Ziqing’s character in China. It is based on Mr. Zhu Ziqing’s living room (restoring the furnishings of the living room at that time based on the memories of later generations), It is arranged in four parts, including life experience, traces and writings in Wenzhou, and uses exhibition boards, calligraphy and paintings, copied materials, photos, couplets, etc. to reflect Zhu Ziqing's life story. Also on display are precious materials such as photos, manuscripts and writings of Zhu Ziqing's activities in Wenzhou.

Zhu Ziqing

A famous essayist and scholar in modern my country

Zhu Ziqing (1898-1948), formerly known as Zihua, with the courtesy name Peixian and Qiushi . Mr. Zhu Ziqing came to Wenzhou with his family in February 1923 and taught at the Provincial No. 10 Middle School (the predecessor of Wenzhou Middle School). He wrote four essays "Traces of Wenzhou" and his famous article "Green" has been included as a model essay in middle schools for more than 60 years. textbook. Mr. Zhu Ziqing used the east wing of Wangzhai as his residence back then

Address: No. 50, Siyingtang Lane, Lucheng District

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), Closed on Mondays

Xia Nai's Former Residence

Xia Nai's Former Residence is located at No. 102 Cangqiao Street in the urban area. It was built in the 1920s and is a provincial cultural relic protection unit. The main building of the former residence faces south and is composed of four courtyards. The central courtyard is the gate house, wing room and main house. The door and roof are five rooms wide. It is a brick and wood building with a Western style, with a brick and plastered facade and an arched verandah at the back.

The main room of the former residence was where Xia Nai lived when he was a child. The second floor of the main room in the southwest courtyard was the study room where Xia Nai studied when he was a child. Walking into the former residence, you can see the humanistic style of the former residence, the display of Mr. Xia Nai's life history and the archaeological achievements. This place carries the life of Xia Nai, a generation of archaeological masters who came out of Wenzhou, and there is no shortage of cultural heritage.

Xia Nai

An outstanding archaeologist and social activist in my country

Xia Nai (1910-1985), courtesy name Zuo Ming, is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is one of the founders of modern Chinese archeology and is known as the leader and helmsman of Chinese archaeology. Mr. Xia Nai has written extensively throughout his life, including "Proceedings of Archeology", "History of Archeology and Science and Technology", "The Origin of Chinese Civilization" (Japanese), "Jade and Silk in the Han Dynasty" (English), etc. He also edited "Archaeology of New China" Harvest", "Archaeological Discovery and Research in New China" and "Encyclopedia of China" archaeological volumes, etc.

Address: No. 102, Cangqiao Street, Lucheng District

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), closed on Monday

Zheng Zhenduo Memorial Hall

No more than a hundred meters away, in Canghe Lane not far from Xia Nai’s former residence, is the memorial hall of another master, Mr. Zheng Zhenze. After traveling all the way, I saw at first sight that this small western-style building was given a strong Baroque style. Whether it is the bluestone platform base, the semicircular arch gate cover, or the hollow patterns on the railings on the second floor of the courtyard, every detail is worthy of attention.

When you enter the courtyard, you will see the sculptures of Mr. Zheng Zhenduo and his mother in the center of the hall. At the same time, the museum collects Zheng Zhenduo's handwritten letters and personal belongings, as well as calligraphy works donated to Zheng Zhenduo by celebrities such as Mao Dun, Zhao Puchu, and Xia Chengtao.

Zheng Zhenduo

An outstanding social activist in modern my country

Zheng Zhenduo (1898-1958) devoted himself to the cultural progress of the motherland, worked hard and made great achievements , famous all over the world. Zheng Zhenduo was also a simple and diligent patriot who dedicated his life to the cause of democratic liberation of the country. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the director of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage.

Address: No. 26, Cangqiao Street, Lucheng District

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), closed on Monday

Ma Mengrong Ma Gongyu Art Museum

Ma Mengrong Ma Gongyu Art Museum is located at No. 98, Feipeng Lane, Xinhe Street, Lucheng District. It is hidden in the busy city. Entering the high walls of the courtyard, you can see the Baroque style that has gone through nearly a hundred years of vicissitudes. The building stands here, still elegant and high-end.

The art museum is divided into two floors. The first floor is an introduction to the lives of the two brothers, and the second floor is the art works and collections of the Ma family. Although this is not the former site of the Ma family, the more than a thousand collections here are enough to reflect the life of a famous person.

The Ma brothers

The art world is known as the "Ma family twins"

The Ma family is a typical example of Wenzhou cultural families passed down from generation to generation, and is also known as the " Calligraphy and painting have been passed down from generation to generation for three hundred years and have been passed down to this day." Ma Mengrong and Ma Gongyu were born in this family.

Ma Mengrong (1892-1932), whose name was Yi and whose courtesy name was Mengrong. Ma Gongyu (1890-1969), whose given name was Fan and whose courtesy name was Gongyu. Later, he thought that the character Yu was relatively obscure, so he was called Yu under Yu. The two Ma brothers inherited their family education when they were young. They are both good at poetry and prose. Ma Mengrong specializes in traditional Chinese painting, and Ma Gongyu is good at calligraphy and seal carving. Both of them were rigorous and outstanding in their studies throughout their lives. In Shanghai in the 1930s, they were outstanding representatives of Chinese culture and were famous at home and abroad.

Address: No. 98, Feipeng Lane, Xinhe Street, Lucheng District

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), closed on Monday

Xie Lingyun Memorial Hall

The Xie Lingyun Memorial Hall is located at No. 2, Xiechi Lane, Lucheng District, and is based on Chishanglou, a cultural relic protection unit in Wenzhou. Chishanglou was built to commemorate Xie Lingyun, a poet of the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasty.

This place has a typical courtyard layout in the south of the Yangtze River. The buildings and pavilions are well-proportioned with cornices and cornices. The rockeries, flowers, plants, pavilions and pavilions in the garden are exquisite and attractive.

Enter the Xie Lingyun Memorial Hall, the display layout here also cleverly echoes the antique courtyard outside. It is not a cookie-cutter modern book with rich content. It is divided into four major sections: Xie Lingyun and landscape poems, Xie Lingyun and Wenzhou landscapes, display of Xie Lingyun’s descendants and the layout of Xie Lingyun’s study, which showcase Xie Lingyun’s talents and profound cultural heritage of Wenzhou.

Xie Lingyun

The originator of Chinese landscape poetry

Xie Lingyun (385-433) was an outstanding poet, writer, politician and traveler during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In the third year of Yongchu in the Southern Song Dynasty (422), he was appointed as the prefect of Yongjia and came to the county with his family. During his tenure, he traveled through various counties. Wenzhou's landscape and humanistic environment provided Xie Lingyun with excellent conditions for poetry creation, which established his important position in the history of Chinese literature. Wenzhou has therefore become the birthplace of Chinese landscape poetry.

Address: No. 2, Xiechi Lane, Lucheng District

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), closed on Monday

Wenzhou Mathematics Hall of Fame

The Wenzhou Mathematics Hall of Fame is based on Guzhai, a municipal cultural relic protection unit in Wenzhou. Guzhai was originally located at No. 11 Gaoyingli, Lucheng District, and was built in the mid-Qing Dynasty. In 2006, due to the need for old city reconstruction, the entire site was moved from Gaoyingli to Bailuzhou Park for protection. Guzhao is the ancestral home of the famous mathematician Gu Chaohao, who lived here when he was a boy.

The Wenzhou Mathematics Hall of Fame has selected 29 more representative mathematicians from various periods in Wenzhou, roughly in order of the birth year of the mathematicians, and is divided into an exhibition area for early Wenzhou mathematics activities, an exhibition area for Wenzhou mathematics celebrities, The Wenji Mathematics Rookie Exhibition Area, supplemented by Wenji Mathematics celebrity statues, hair embroidery, videos and other content, comprehensively displays the characteristics and style of Wenzhou, the hometown of mathematics.

Gu Chaohao

my country’s famous mathematician and educator

Gu Chaohao (1926-2013), professor at Fudan University, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and successively served as vice president of Fudan University President, President of University of Science and Technology of China. In 1980, he was elected as a member of the Department of Mathematical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and authored "Equations of Mathematical Physics" and other monographs. On January 11, 2010, Academician Gu Chaohao won the 2009 National Highest Science and Technology Award.

Address: Bailuzhou Park, Nantang Cultural Tourism Zone, Lucheng District

Visiting time: Tuesday to Sunday (9:00-17:00), closed on Monday

Xia Chengtao's former residence

Xia Chengtao's former residence is a courtyard in the late Qing Dynasty. The front and rear entrances of the courtyard are 29 meters deep. Xia Chengtao lived in the front west main room, side rooms and wing rooms. In the west wing room, there is a stuffed bookcase and a calligraphy plaque on the wall with Du Fu's "Spring Night Joyful Rain", as well as a plaque on the wooden door of another room that reads "Calyx Green Immortal Peony Wealth and Gold Screen Auspiciousness" The couplet "Jade Mirror Reunion" seems to still retain the charm of the literary context of the time.

Xia Chengtao

my country’s “Ci Poetry Master” and “Ci Poetry Master”

Xia Chengtao (1900-1986), also known as Qu Chan, is a leading figure in the contemporary Ci world. . He has successively served as director and professor of the Chinese Department of Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Normal University, a special researcher of the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the mentor of Qi Jun, a Taiwanese Wen-born female writer. She has nearly 30 monographs on poetry, including "Chronology of Ci Poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties" and "Tang and Song Ci Poetry Series" The most prestigious, known as "a generation of Ci master".

Address: No. 66 Dengxuanfang, Lucheng District

Qijun’s former residence and Qijun Memorial Hall

Qijun’s former residence is located in Sanxi Middle School, Quxi Town, Ouhai District. This century-old brick and wood structure was built in 1921. Its front adopts the traditional Chinese palace-style architectural style, with red as the main tone, symbolizing the former prosperity of this place. The back absorbs Western architectural elements, making it appear modern and elegant. Fashionable, the whole building has a strong flavor of the Republic of China because of the era it was built.

Qijun Memorial Hall is located in Miaohou Village, Zeya Town, Ouhai, and was renovated from the original Miaohou Primary School. The museum comprehensively displays Qijun's life history, life background and family history, echoing the Qijun Cultural Center of Ouhai Sanxi Middle School. Outside the memorial hall, there are beautiful mountains and green waters, and the environment is very elegant. This green landscape is the root of Qi Jun and the birthplace of Qi Jun's literature.

Qi Jun

my country’s contemporary female writer and prose master

Qi Jun (1917-2006), a native of Ouhai District, Wenzhou, one of Taiwan’s top ten contemporary writers One of the writers. Her works have won the "Taiwan Literary Award", "Literary Association Prose Award", "Zhongshan Literary Award", "Golden Tripod Award for Children's Books" and other awards in Taiwan. Many of her articles have been included in primary and secondary school textbooks in mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. His major works include "Forever Lovers", "Water is the Sweetness of Hometown", "Friendship between Teachers in Thousands of Waters and Thousands of Mountains", "Dream Books as Pillows at Midnight", "Osmanthus Rain", "Flowers Falling in the Drizzle", "Reading and Life", etc.

Address: Linwuxian, Ouhai District (Zeya Scenic Area)

Visiting time: open all day

Wang Shipeng’s hometown

Wang Shipeng's hometown is located in Meixi Village, Danxi Town, Yueqing City, where cultural monuments such as Wang Shipeng Memorial Hall, Wang Shipeng's Tomb, and Meixi Academy (Thatched Cottage) are well preserved.

The memorial hall as a whole has a courtyard structure with three retreats, three entrances and three bridges. The corridors on both sides of the hall are "Buying the Pavilion" and "Buying the Room" respectively. It is the main exhibition hall of the memorial hall and displays Wang Shipeng's works. Life stories, poetry collections and research works, etc.

Wang Shipeng

Famous politician, poet, and patriotic official in the Southern Song Dynasty

Wang Shipeng (1112-1171), courtesy name Guiling, nicknamed Meixi, Southern Song Dynasty Famous politician and poet, great patriot. In the twenty-seventh year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1157), he opposed ZTE by "taking over power". He ranked first among the Jinshi and was promoted to the number one scholar. He was first awarded Chengshilang and concurrently became a professor at the Wangfu Primary School. Wang Shipeng was well-known for his integrity, uprightness, and outspoken criticism of government affairs. The editor of the general catalog of "Sikuquanshu" called him "a great man of his generation" and compared him with Zhuge Liang, Yan Zhenqing, Han Yu, Fan Zhongyan and others, and listed him as an excellent model of historical figures.

Address: No. 15, Lane 1, Xueshi Road, Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Visiting Time: Open all day

Zhang Lun’s Former Residence

Nange Village, Xianxi Town, Yueqing, at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain, is where the Zhang family lives and is listed as a historical and cultural reserve by Zhejiang Province. The former residence of Zhang Lun in this village is divided into Shangshudi, library ruins, Duzhong Hall and archway group.

Among them, the Nange archway group is a national key cultural protection unit. From north to south, five archways stand in sequence, with the words "Shi Jinshi", "Enguang", "Fang Bo", "Shang Shu" and "Huikui" written on them respectively. , which highlights the achievements of Zhang Lun and his descendants for several generations, and is also the most complete, oldest and largest group of wooden and stone structure archways in the Jiangnan area.

Zhang Lun

A famous military strategist, politician, and writer in Chinese history

Zhang Lun (1413-1483), named Dajing, No. Kuixin. A famous official in the Ming Dynasty, his works include "Zhang Gongyi Public Collection", "Kunzhi Collection", etc. Because he was "outspoken and outspoken, he couldn't live with the secular world" and "he was outspoken, so he was not liked by those involved". He was not promoted to the position of minister of the Ministry of Rites for 20 years. When he was over sixty years old, he sadly resigned and returned to his hometown. After his death, he was posthumously named Minister of the Ministry of Rites of Nanjing and given the posthumous title "Gongyi".

Address: Nange Ancient Village, Yandang Mountain, Yueqing City (Yandang Mountain Scenic Area next to Baifu Line)

Visiting Time: Open all day

Former Residence of Sun Yirang

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Ruian Yuhai Tower was founded in 1888 by the father and son Sun Yiyan and Sun Yirang. The name is taken from the masterpiece "Jade Sea" by scholars in the Southern Song Dynasty to show that the collection of books is "as precious as jade and as vast as the sea". It is one of the four largest buildings in Zhejiang. One of the libraries.

As the study place of Sun Yirang, the master of Confucian classics, Yuhai Tower faces south and has a brick and wood structure. The central axis from south to north is the foyer, flower hall, east-west cloister, main building, east-west wing rooms, and pavilion room. In 1996, it was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. It has been repaired four times. The right wing building is now the Sun Yirang Memorial Hall, and displays Sun Yirang's life stories.

Address: No. 5, Daoyuanqian Street, Anyang Town, Ruian City

Visiting time: 8:30-12:00; 14:40-18:00

Sun Yirang

my country's Confucian classics master, patriot and famous educator

Sun Yirang (1848-1908), courtesy name Zhongrong and nickname Zhou_, was a famous Confucian scholar in the Qing Dynasty of my country A master and great educator, together with Huang Yizhou and Yu Quyuan, they are known as the "Three Masters of the Late Qing Dynasty". He is a master of learning and thinking, and has written more than 30 works such as "Mozi's Interpretations", "Zhou Li Zhengyi", "Examples of Deeds" and "Wenzhou Classics". Zhang Taiyan praised him as "an unparalleled double in three hundred years", and Guo Moruo He is called "the great Confucian who inspired the future and inherited the past".

Do you know any other famous hometowns in Wenzhou that are worth visiting?