Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which city does Leizhou in Guangdong belong to?

Which city does Leizhou in Guangdong belong to?

Leizhou, formerly known as Haikang County, is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province.

Leizhou is located in the middle of Leizhou Peninsula. It belongs to tropical monsoon climate. Leizhou is adjacent to leizhou bay in the east, Hainan, an international tourist island, across Qiongzhou Strait in the south, Beibu Gulf in the west and Zhanjiang City in the north. In Leizhou, Guangdong-Hainan Railway, 207 national highway and expressway, Xu Zhan run through the whole territory.

The registered population of Leizhou City is 1.7 million (20 10 year), with a total area of 3,532 square kilometers. There are also street offices (Leicheng, West Lake, Xincheng) and so on. There are 18 townships with a permanent population of 320,000 (20 10). The city's cultivated land area is 6.5438+0.62 million mu, and the coastline is 406 kilometers long.

Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan Island and Beibu Gulf Economic Circle have superior natural conditions and are suitable for development. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, by-products and fishery production with southern subtropical characteristics. Leicheng (Gu Lei House) is the seventh largest city in Guangdong, the only county-level "national historical and cultural city" in western Guangdong. Leizhou culture is one of the four unique regional cultures in Guangdong.

Leizhou is located at 20 26 ′—211′ north latitude, south of the Tropic of Cancer, and the old city of Leizhou has a low latitude, belonging to subtropical humid monsoon climate. Plenty of light and heat. The annual average sunshine is 2003.6 hours, the annual total solar radiation is108 ~17 calories /CM2, the annual average temperature is 22℃, the highest temperature is 38.5℃ (1June 8, 977), and the lowest temperature is 0℃ (/kloc-0). The annual temperature difference is obvious, about 65438 02.9℃. The annual accumulated temperature is about 8382.3℃. The frost-free period reached 364 days. There is plenty of rainfall. Dry and wet are obvious, with annual average rainfall of 135 days and1711.6mm. The annual rainfall is quite different, and there are relative dry and wet seasons. The rainy season is from June to September, with the south wind as the main factor; The dry season is 1 1 to March of the following year, and the north wind is dominant. The rainfall in the urban area is uneven. East, middle and north are rainy areas. The west and south are areas with little rain. Inland is a rainy area. Coastal areas are areas where it seldom rains. The annual average relative humidity is 84% and the wind speed is 3.6m/s.

region

The county has a flat terrain and a low altitude. Landforms are mainly terraces, supplemented by low hills, and small alluvial plains alternate with rivers and seas. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north. Shililing, Maoling, Yingfeng, Niudaling and Jiashanling stand in the east-west direction in the south, among which Maoling is 259 meters high and is the commanding height of Haikang. The northern slope is gentle, all below 5, with an altitude of 32-47 meters. The county faces the sea on both sides, with a winding coastline of 406 kilometers and a tidal flat area of nearly10.5 million mu.

Collapse port resources

Leizhou has a vast sea area and numerous ports, including Tongming Port, Furong Port, Beijia Port, Hebei Port, Shuangxi Port, Houlang Port, Leizhou Port, Shan Zhi Port, Yanlou Port, Yue Ling Port, Liusha Port, Nawo Port, Sanjiao Port, Wuwan Port, Longdou Port, Haikang Port, Fulou Port and Qishui Port. Among them, Wushi, Qishui and Liusha fishing ports are one of the key fishing ports in Guangdong. There are two natural fishing grounds, leizhou bay Fishing Ground and Beibu Gulf Fishing Ground, with a total area of 1990 square nautical miles.

Folding seafood resources

There are 52/kloc-0 species of common fish in Leizhou, mainly mackerel, golden pomfret, grouper, squid, catfish, cuttlefish, scaly fish, shark, red snapper, two-color snapper, round-bellied herring, blue garden herring, catfish and herring.

There are many kinds of common shrimps 10, including Penaeus monodon, Penaeus monodon, Penaeus japonicus, Penaeus monodon, Penaeus monodon, Penaeus japonicus, lobster, Penaeus monodon and Penaeus monodon.

Common shellfish mainly include Meretrix meretrix, Meretrix meretrix, Clam subcrenata, sea bean sprouts, mulberries near the Yangtze River, green mussels, Japanese mussels, scallops, Papilio mytilus, Mytilus martensii, Mytilus Giemsa, Mytilus penguin, Mytilus gigas, Babylonia, Squid, Octopus and so on. Algae include frog algae, green algae, cyanobacteria, red hedge and so on.

Among crustaceans, crabs include Scylla serrata, Portunus, Papilio and Eriocheir sinensis. There are also three or four kinds of jellyfish in the jellyfish net. In addition, there are sea cucumbers, seahorses, naked stars, pearls and other sea treasures.