Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Main scenic spots in chengde mountain resort

Main scenic spots in chengde mountain resort

Main attractions in chengde mountain resort:

1. Songhezhai:

During Kangxi, the empress dowager came to the summer resort and lived in Songhe Qingyue in Xiyu. In the 14th year of Qianlong (1749), Emperor Qianlong built another set of buildings with eight courtyards in the east of the main palace, named Songhezhai, for the empress dowager to live in. At that time, in Songhezhai, "the pines and pines were common outdoors, and the white cranes danced in front of the court".

There are reindeer swimming in the courtyard. After the Sui-Cheng Temple, there are 15 rooms in turn, three rooms in the gate hall, and seven rooms in the main hall called Le Shou Tang, later renamed Yue Xing Ju, which is the bedroom of the Empress Dowager. Sui Chengdian, fifteen photo rooms and gate halls have long since disappeared.

2. East Palace:

In the east of Songhezhai, the terrain is lower than that of Zhenggong and Songhezhai. There is another gate on the wall in front of the East Palace, called Dehui Gate, which is the gate of Chongtai, and its shape is similar to the main entrance of Li. After entering Dehui Gate. The main buildings on the central axis are seven halls, eleven main halls, Qingyin Pavilion, Fushou Pavilion, Qinzheng Hall and Juan 'a Shengjing Hall.

In p>1945, the Japanese invaded Chengde and burned the East Palace to celebrate the victory. Now only the base address is left. Among them, Qingyin Pavilion is commonly known as the Grand Theatre. It is similar to the existing Changyin Pavilion in the Forbidden City and the Sino-German Garden Theater in the Summer Palace. The pavilion is three stories high and has a magnificent appearance.

3. Smoke makes it cool:

Long live the photo room and go north through the gate hall, and then there are seven halls in the north, two of which are deep. It is famous for its cool smoke, which is the main hall in the back bedroom of the main palace and the sleeping palace of the Qing emperor in the villa. Tied as the first of the 36 scenic spots of Kangxi in the summer resort.

climatic conditions:

chengde mountain resort is a world cultural heritage, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the four famous gardens in China. Villa is located in the north of Chengde city center, Hebei province, on the long and narrow valley along the west bank of Wulie River. It is a place for the Qing emperor to spend the summer and handle government affairs.

chengde mountain resort is located in the transitional zone between the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the North China Plain, and has a temperate continental monsoon mountain climate with four distinct seasons. Although it is cold in winter, because it is surrounded by mountains, it blocks the attack of cold current from Mongolia Plateau, so the temperature is higher than other areas of the same latitude. Summer is cool, rainfall is concentrated, and there is basically no hot period.

above content reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-chengde mountain resort.