Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What tourist cities are there in Egypt?

What tourist cities are there in Egypt?

Cairo is the capital of Egypt with a population of 15 million. In the north of Egypt, the Nile River divides into two parts, each flowing northward into the Mediterranean Sea, forming the vast and fertile Nile Delta and the capital city of Cairo. At the top of this delta, she is the political, economic and commercial center of the entire Middle East. , consisting of the provinces of Cairo, Giza and Gallbia, commonly known as Greater Cairo. Greater Cairo is the largest city in Egypt and the Arab world, and one of the oldest cities in the world. Modern civilization and ancient traditions coexist in the city. The western part is dominated by modern buildings, most of which were built in the early 20th century; the eastern part is dominated by ancient Arabic buildings, with more than 250 mosques concentrated here. The towering minarets of the mosques in the city can be seen everywhere, so Cairo is also called the City of Thousand Towers. The formation of Cairo can be traced back to the Old Kingdom period about 3000 BC. As the capital, it also has a history of more than a thousand years. The ancient Egyptians called Cairo the mother of cities, and the Kolabs called Cairo Kahel, which means conqueror or victor. Egypt's main highways and railways intersect here, making it easy to communicate with major domestic cities. It is also adjacent to the Nile River, a water transportation artery. The main transportation in the city is subway, tram, and car. There is a modern international airport in the eastern suburbs with nearly 100 domestic and international routes. Nearby attractions: Memphis ruins, pyramids, Egyptian Museum, Cairo Tower, Sudan. Hassan Mosque, Al-Azhar Mosque, Saladin Citadel, Abdeen Palace. Alexandria is the largest seaport in Egypt and the second largest city in the country. It is located on a narrow strip west of the mouth of the Nile River, facing the Mediterranean Sea to the northwest, Lake Meiryut to the southeast, and a long and narrow strip from east to west. It is spring-like all year round, with clear water, young sand, and numerous historical sites. It is a world-famous tourist attraction. The city of Alexandria has a history of more than 2,000 years. In 332 BC, the Greek Macedonian king Alexander the Great built a city on the Nile Delta near the Mediterranean Sea to the north and named it after himself. It was the capital of Egypt from its founding to 641 AD. It is now a modern city and an important international airport. Alexandria has a population of about 3 million. The urban area is full of high-rise buildings, supermarkets, and restaurants of all kinds, making it bustling and lively. Nearby attractions: Catacombs of Kom el Suqafa, Ras Edin Palace, Pompeii Columns, Promenade. Greco-Roman Museum, Royal Treasure Hall, Roman Theater, Moses. Abu Abbas Mosque, Qatbay Castle, Montazah Palace and Gardens in Egypt, and the New Library of Alexandria. Luxor is an important city in central and southern Egypt. It is located on the Nile River in Upper Egypt, more than 670 kilometers south of Cairo. It is located on the southern half of Thebes, the capital of the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom of ancient Egypt. Today Luxor is the largest open-air museum in the world and is known as the City of Palaces. The Nile River passes through the city. Since the ancient Egyptians believed that human life is like the sun, rising in the east and setting in the west, there are magnificent temples and vibrant residential areas on the east bank of the river, and the pharaohs on the west bank of the river. , the tombs of queens and nobles. The City of the Living and the City of the Dead face each other across the river, forming an eternal cycle of two worlds. Luxor has become a modern tourist city and a tourist attraction in Egypt, where there is a festive and cheerful atmosphere. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come from all over the world every year. Egyptians often say: If you haven’t been to Luxor, you haven’t been to Egypt. Nearby attractions: Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings. Marsa Alam is located south of Al Qusayr and is a rapidly developing tourist destination on the Red Sea. Marsa Alam has an international airport and convenient transportation. The emerging resort town of Port Ghalib is located here. People can enjoy the Red Sea style in Port Ghalib, which includes luxurious facilities such as the Port Ghalib Palace Hotel, the Sun Desert Sands Hotel, the Sun Desert Oasis Hotel and the International Conference Center. Sharm el-Sheikh is a modern and prosperous city rising in the desert. It is a leisure resort for many world dignitaries. Many important international conferences were held. Located at the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula, surrounded by mountains and sea, where the two golden coasts of the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba meet. There are soft sandy beaches, warm sea water and abundant sunshine. There are more than 200 kinds of coral reefs and living corals in the almost pollution-free Red Sea coral reef area. A variety of marine animals and plants live on the coral reefs, and the underwater wonders and sights are bizarre. Thousands of tourists from all over the world come here every year for sightseeing. Many tourism projects such as diving adventures, windsurfing, and beach cross-country have also been developed here. Sharm el-Sheikh has an international airport, many hotels and tourist villages, and receives nearly 4 to 5 million tourists from all over the world every year. Holgada turned out to be an obscure fishing village and shipyard. In the past ten years, it has developed into a city with a population of 350,000 and has become Egypt's most popular seaside resort. Hurghada is undoubtedly a favorite holiday destination for Egyptians and tourists from all over the world who love sun, sea and diving. At least 100 tourist areas of different luxury levels stretch along the coast for 20 kilometers. The city center still retains its traditional style represented by a small amphitheater and cheap hotels. It is difficult to see the coral reefs when swimming from the coast, so it is best to choose a full-day sea excursion. Different clubs offer this tour and you are sure to get good value for money. One of the best destinations is the Giftun Islands. The islands are a protected nature area, where access is restricted and trash and wastewater are collected by specially equipped boats.

Guna is a newly developed tourist resort that includes a number of tourist resorts, international hotels of different levels, diving centers and golf courses, as well as a small airport for private jets to take off and land.

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