Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Zhao Chuo did not hesitate to write a translation of classical Chinese for law enforcement.

Zhao Chuo did not hesitate to write a translation of classical Chinese for law enforcement.

1. Translated by Zhao Chuo in Classical Chinese According to the Biography of Zhao Chuo in Sui Dynasty, there was a popular custom during the reign of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty that crimson color was a symbol of good luck, and anyone who wore crimson pants could have a prosperous career. So there was a rule at that time that officials at all levels were not allowed to wear crimson pants in public.

One day, Lang Xintan, assistant of the punishments department, wore a pair of crimson pants when he was working in the punishments department. Some people think that Xin violated the imperial service system and was arrogant. Hearing this, Emperor Wendi of Sui also thought that Xin Tan was slandering the imperial court and cursing others. He was very angry, so he ordered Xin Tan to be executed, and ordered Zhao Chuo, then Shao Qing of Dali Temple, to be executed and beheaded. Zhao Chuo took the case and tried it carefully. He believes that Xin Qiji's wearing crimson pants, although contrary to customs and court regulations, does not mean that he is harmful to people's intentions and has no harmful consequences. According to the law, people who violate the service system can only be whipped, but should not be sentenced to death. So he asked to meet Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty and reported the case to Emperor Wendi in detail. Finally, he said to Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty: "According to the law, Xin Qiji should be punished with the rod instead of the death penalty for violating the imperial service system. I can't execute Xin Tan according to your orders. " Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty is still angry with Xin Qiji. Now Zhao Chuo openly disobeys the imperial edict and feels that his face has been touched and he has lost his dignity. He threatens Zhao Chuo and says, "You cherish Xin Qiji's life and refuse to execute him. Don't you cherish your own life and are not afraid that I will execute you?" After that, he ordered the left servant present to shoot Gao Ying and pull Zhao Chuo out to behead him. After hearing this, Zhao Chuo showed no fear and calmly said to Emperor Wendi, "Your Majesty can kill Zhao Chuo, but you can't kill Xin Tan." . And then walked out of the court under the escort of the samurai. Sui Wendi listened to Zhao Chuo, looked at Zhao Chuo stupidly and was taken away.

Zhao Chuo was taken to the execution ground and was about to be executed when he heard someone shouting "The Emperor has something to ask Zhao Chuo". Someone told Zhao Chu that the emperor asked you: Don't you feel sorry for your death for Xintan? What do you think of this matter? Zhao Chu calmly said to the bearer: "Law enforcement is United, and I dare not pity death." . After hearing this, people told Gao Ying, who was in prison, that he would not be executed until he returned to the emperor. With that, he quickly returned to the court and told Emperor Wen of Sui exactly what Zhao Chuo had said. Hearing this, Wendi stood up silently and walked into the inner room. After a long time, the chamberlain came out and ordered the release of Zhao Chu.

Early the next morning, Emperor Wendi summoned Zhao Chuo. When talking about Xin Tan's case, he said that Zhao Chuo was right and apologized to Zhao Chuo. Finally, Emperor Wendi of Sui gave him 300 silks in recognition of his spirit of "enforcing the law with one heart and not daring to die".

2. Zhao Chu abides by the law. There was a minister in Sui Dynasty who insisted on enforcing the law and abiding by the law. He repeatedly corrected Emperor Wen's practice of undermining the legal system. This minister is Zhao Shaoqing Chuo of Dali.

Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, is superstitious. Someone told him that red trousers was good for promotion, so he bought a red trousers and put it on. This is a report. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty thought it was an evil thing similar to witchcraft, so he had to kill Xin Xu.

Zhao Chu thought it was against the law, so he said to Emperor Wendi: "According to the law, Xin Xu should not be put to death. Therefore, I dare not act according to your majesty's letter. "

Emperor Wendi of Sui was very angry when he heard that Zhao Chuo didn't carry out his orders. He said to Zhao Chuo, "Don't you know how to cherish yourself?" Then he ordered Zhao Zhuo to be beheaded. Hearing that he was going to commit suicide, Zhao Chu still insisted that Xin Xu should not die. He said to Wendi, "I offended your majesty, and I should die, but Xin Xu didn't commit the death penalty.

Your Majesty can kill me, but he cannot kill Xin Xu! When he arrived at the imperial court, Zhao Chuo was stripped naked and was about to be beheaded. Emperor Wendi of Sui sent someone to ask Zhao Chu: "Have you thought about it? What should you do? " Zhao Chu replied: "I am bent on law enforcement and dare not cherish myself. I am afraid of death." Wendi was very unhappy when he heard about it.

But after careful consideration, he felt that Zhao Chuo had a point and let him go. The next day, Emperor Wendi of Sui felt that his behavior was really inappropriate, so he apologized to Zhao Chuo and gave him many possessions.

Zhao Chu's official position is not very high all his life, and his taste is only four. It is said that his skinny appearance means that he should not be too rich.

On one occasion, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty said to Zhao Chuo, "I have nothing I can't give you. However, because of your appearance, you can't be too expensive.

Therefore, it is not good to promote you again, for fear that promotion will be bad for you. During Renshou, Zhao Chu died anywhere at the age of 63.

Hearing the news of Zhao Chuo's death, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty shed tears.

3. "Law Enforcement in Zhao Zhuo" Reading Answer Zhao Zhuo is a scholar and a native of Hedong.

The nature is straightforward and resolute. The early Zhou Dynasty was a history of abundance, respectful and diligent, and was subject to corporal Xia Fu.

I am a civil history sergeant. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was the prime minister, knowing his integrity, and led him to join the army as an official.

Emperor Wen accepted Zen and gave it to Cheng Dali. The law is just, and performance appraisal is the best.

Every time I play divination, I will gradually see the ceremony. The thief had no choice but to emphasize the law and give advice, saying, "Lawyers have great trust in the world, but they can lose it!" " He accepted it gladly, because he said, "No matter how much news there is, count it."

Moved to Shaoqing Dali. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, tasted the clothes, and the vulgar cloud benefited the officials. He thinks it's disgusting, so he has to cut it off. He said, "The law forbids me to deliver a letter."

He said angrily, "Do you cherish your feelings but not yourself?" I ordered the left servant to shoot Gao Jiong and cut it. Chu said, "Your Majesty would rather kill the minister than Xin Xu."

Go to court, undress and behead. The messenger said, "What's the matter?" Right: "Law enforcement is one-minded, dare not cherish death."

When you put on clothes, you can release them for a long time. Tomorrow, thank you, thank you, give me 300 yuan.

When it is forbidden to make bad money, if two people exchange bad money for good money in the market, they will be heard and ordered to cut. Chuo remonstrated, saying, "This man is sitting as a staff, and it is illegal to kill him."

He said, "It's none of your business." Chuo said, "Your Majesty didn't know the minister, but put him in the legal department. If you want to kill someone rashly, is it none of the minister's business? " He said: "those who shake the big wood and don't move should retreat."

He said to me: "I see the heavenly heart, how can I touch wood!" " He replied, "people who drink soup will make it hot." The power of the son of heaven wants to overcome evil? " I'm afraid I won't come back before I finish praying.

Go up and enter. Liu Mi, the consultant of the book, continued his warning, but stopped there.

There is a sincere heart in the world. Every time I am introduced to the cabinet or meet the queen, I will sit down and comment on the gains and losses. ("Northern History" Volume 77? Biography 65? Zhao Chu) [Note] ① You (kūn): pants.

2 aversion to magic: a kind of witchcraft that harms people with spells. 65438+

(2) Apologize to the guests at Lin Xiangru Gate C (1), and cherish their feelings at their own expense. His mind is full of ideas. (1) Those who sip soup are ashamed of their teachers and confused. (3) In the following sentences, the group that explains Zhao Chuo's justice in law enforcement is that he is a bit clean and dry, and he is a staff sergeant in literature and history. Unlawful homicide ⑥ Your Majesty did not treat the minister as a fool, but put him in the Ministry of Justice A.124b.126c.345d.35666 4. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect. A. When Zhao Chuo first became a judge, he was respected by Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty because of his outstanding achievements and indignation. After being a young lady in Dali, she was appreciated by Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty for her honesty and integrity, and was awarded informal court etiquette. B. Emperor Wendi wanted to change the criminal law and increase the punishment because it was difficult to ban robbery. However, Zhao Chu advocated the impermanence of law, and Emperor Wendi of Sui accepted it gladly, praising him for being more knowledgeable than himself, and asking him for advice in the future.

C. Zhao Zhuo tried his best to maintain the justice of the law. When Emperor Wendi insisted on killing an official who had not committed a major crime, he protested several times and was killed, but even when he was dying, he still insisted on his own opinion and did not hesitate to die. D. Emperor Wendi of Sui often handled cases at will and was angered by Zhao Chuo's remonstrance for many times.

Wendi reprimanded him, threatened him and even wanted to put him to death, but he finally accepted Zhao Chuo's opinion. 5. Translation ① The method is fair and the performance appraisal is even the best.

Every time you play a prayer, you will gradually see that the ceremony is more important and sincere. Every time I am introduced to the cabinet or meet the queen, I will sit down and comment on the gains and losses. 1.a (but: cautious and respectful) 2. A (the third person pronoun, as the subject of knowledge of the subject or object in the subject-predicate short sentence, can be translated as "he" without adding "de".

B conjunction, which means to follow the above, can be translated into "then" and "then"; Preposition, which introduces the way of action and behavior, can be translated as "through". C conjunction, indicating a turning point, can be translated as "indeed"; Conjunction, which means progressive relationship, can be translated as "harmony" or "harmony".

D conjunctions, which indicate the result of hypothesis or inference, are equivalent to "just" and "then"; Conjunction, indicating a turning point, can be translated as "indeed") 3. C (excluding 126 sentence. (1) For Zhao Chuo, he was promoted because of his wisdom and talent.

(2) When reporting the case for Zhao Chuo, he was serious and upright, and did not show the meaning of "justice". ⑥ Emphasize your responsibilities for Zhao Chuo's self-deprecating words. B) "Boasting that he is more knowledgeable than himself" is not the original intention, "hearing more" should mean "seeing more and listening more", that is, "seeing more and listening more" with reference translation: Zhao Chu was born in Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi).

Simple, straightforward and resolute. In the early years of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Ren Tian was a government official. Because of his modesty, prudence, humility and hard work, he was promoted to be a corporal in the lower government.

Gradually, because of his wisdom and talent, he was understood by his superiors and served as a sergeant in the inner government. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was then prime minister. Knowing that he was honest and clean, I recommended him as a clerk to join the army.

Emperor Wendi accepted the abdication and appointed Zhao Chuo as Cheng Dali. Zhao Chu's law enforcement is fair and his performance appraisal is excellent year after year.

Every time I reported the case to the court, I was serious and upright, and I was gradually respected by the emperor. The emperor wants to change the criminal law and increase the punishment, because it is difficult to ban theft and robbery. Zhao Chu suggested: "Law is the most important promise in the world. Can it be broken? " The emperor readily accepted his suggestion and said to him, "If you see or hear any more suggestions, you should talk more."

Zhao Chu was promoted to Shao Qing, Dali. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, used to wear red trousers, which is said to be conducive to promotion. The emperor thought it was witchcraft and wanted to behead him.

Zhao Chu said: "According to the law, Xin Xu should not be classified as a capital crime, and I dare not obey." The emperor was furious and said, "You only pity Xin, don't you pity yourself?" Life left servant shot Gao Jiong, chop Zhao Chu.

Zhao Chu said, "Your Majesty would rather kill me.

Is this the full-text translation of Zhao Chuo? Zhao Chu was born in Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi).

Simple, straightforward and resolute. In the early years of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Ren Tian was a government official. Because of his modesty, prudence, humility and hard work, he was promoted to be a corporal in the lower government.

Gradually, because of his wisdom and talent, he was understood by his superiors and served as a sergeant in the inner government. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was then prime minister. Knowing that he was honest and clean, I recommended him as a clerk to join the army.

Emperor Wendi accepted the abdication and appointed Zhao Chuo as Cheng Dali. Zhao Chu's law enforcement is fair and his performance appraisal is excellent year after year.

Every time I reported the case to the court, I was serious and upright, and I was gradually respected by the emperor. The emperor wants to change the criminal law and increase the punishment, because it is difficult to ban theft and robbery. Zhao Chu protested: "Law is the most important promise in the world. Can it be broken? " The emperor readily accepted his suggestion and said to him, "If you see anything and hear any suggestions, you should talk more.".

"Zhao Chu was promoted to Dali Shao Qing. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, used to wear red trousers, which is said to be conducive to promotion. The emperor thought it was witchcraft and wanted to behead him.

Zhao Zhuo said: "According to the law, Xin Xu should not be classified as a capital crime. I dare not disobey orders." The emperor was furious and said, "You only care about compassion, not yourself?" Life left servant shot Gao Jiong, chop Zhao Chu.

Zhao Chu said, "Your Majesty would rather kill me than Xin Xu." Take Zhao Chuo to the court, take off his official clothes, and he will be executed.

The emperor sent someone to ask Zhao Chu, "What on earth are you going to do?" Zhao Chu replied: "I am bent on law enforcement and dare not disregard my life." Wendi Deng left angrily and it took a long time to order the release of Zhao Chu.

The next day, the emperor apologized to Zhao Chu, comforted and encouraged him, and gave him 300 pieces of silks and satins. At that time, the emperor banned the use of inferior copper coins. Two people exchanged inferior copper coins for good ones in the market. The patrolling soldiers caught them and reported to the emperor. The emperor ordered them all beheaded.

Zhao Chu remonstrated, saying, "These two should only be punished. It is illegal to execute them. " The emperor said, "It's none of your business.

"Zhao Chuo said," your majesty doesn't think I'm stupid, and appointed me as a judge. How can it be none of my business if the emperor wants to kill people indiscriminately? "The emperor said," Those who want to shake the tree but can't shake it should step down. " Zhao Chu said, "I hope I can touch the emperor's heart, but I didn't just say I want to shake the tree!" "The emperor said again," People who drink soup will put it down if it is too hot.

Do you want to violate the authority of the son of heaven? "Zhao Chuo leaned forward. The emperor reprimanded him and he refused to step down. The emperor had to go back to the back hall.

Liu Yu, the imperial consultant of this book, tried again to persuade the emperor to accept it. The emperor thinks that Zhao Chuo is honest and clean, and often invites him to the palace for deliberation. Sometimes the emperor and the queen sit together, and the emperor will ask Zhao Chuo to sit down and discuss the gains and losses of state affairs with him.

5. Back to the 27th Biography of Sui Shu, Zhao Chuo was born in Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi). Simple, straightforward and resolute. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, used to wear red trousers. As the saying goes, it can be conducive to promotion. The emperor thought it was witchcraft and wanted to behead him. Zhao Chu said: "According to the law, Xin Xu should not be classified as a capital crime. I dare not carry out the imperial edict." The emperor was furious and said to Zhao Chu, "You only care about compassion and don't care about yourself?" Life left servant shot Gao Jiong, chop Zhao Chu. Zhao Chu said, "Your Majesty would rather kill me than Xin Xu." Take Zhao Chuo to the court, take off his official clothes, and he will be executed. The emperor sent someone to ask Zhao Chu, "What on earth are you going to do?" Zhao Chu replied: "I am single-minded in law enforcement and dare not care about my own life and death." The emperor left angrily, and it took a long time to order the release of Zhao Chu. The next day, the emperor apologized to Zhao Chu, comforted and encouraged him, and gave him 300 silks and satins. At that time, the emperor banned the use of inferior copper coins. Two men exchanged inferior copper coins for good money in the market. The patrolling soldiers caught them and reported to the emperor, who ordered them all beheaded. Zhao Chu remonstrated, saying, "These two should only be punished. It is illegal to execute them. " The emperor said, "It's none of your business." Zhao Chu said, "Your Majesty didn't think I was stupid and appointed me as a judge. The emperor wants to kill people at random, how can it be none of my business? " The emperor said, "Those who want to shake the tree but can't shake it should step down." Zhao Chu said: "I hope to touch the emperor's heart, but I don't just want to shake the tree!" "The emperor said again," People who drink soup will put it down if it is too hot. Do you want to violate the authority of the son of heaven? "Zhao Chuo leaned forward. The emperor reprimanded him and he refused to step down. The emperor had to go back to the back hall. Liu Yu, the ruler of the book, played again and wanted to remonstrate, so the emperor accepted it. The emperor thinks that Zhao Chuo is honest and clean, and often invites him to the palace for deliberation. Sometimes the emperor and the queen sit together, and the emperor will also invite Zhao Chuo to sit down and discuss the gains and losses of state affairs with him. There are two versions on the Internet. I don't know which one you want, O (∩ _ ∩) O.

6. At the beginning of the sketch, Zhao Zhuo said that "law enforcement is strict, not favoritism". To give the full text, specifically, Zhao Chuo is a scholar and a native of Hedong. The nature is straightforward and resolute. The early Zhou Dynasty was a history of abundance, respectful and diligent, and was subject to corporal Xia Fu. I am a civil history sergeant. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was the prime minister, knowing his integrity, and led him to join the army as an official. Emperor Wen accepted Zen and gave it to Cheng Dali. The law is just, and performance appraisal is the best. Every time I play divination, I will gradually see the ceremony. The thief had no choice but to emphasize the law and give advice, saying, "Lawyers have great trust in the world, but they can lose it!" " He accepted it gladly, because he said, "No matter how much news there is, count it." Moved to Shaoqing Dali. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, tasted the clothes, and the vulgar cloud benefited the officials. He thinks it's disgusting, so he has to cut it off. He said, "The law forbids me to deliver a letter." He said angrily, "Do you cherish your feelings but not yourself?" I ordered the left servant to shoot Gao Jiong and cut it. Chu said, "Your Majesty would rather kill the minister than Xin Xu." Go to court, undress and behead. The messenger said, "What's the matter?" Right: "Law enforcement is one-minded, dare not cherish death." When you put on clothes, you can release them for a long time. Tomorrow, thank you, thank you, give me 300 yuan. When it is forbidden to make bad money, if two people exchange bad money for good money in the market, they will be heard and ordered to cut. Chuo remonstrated, saying, "This man is sitting as a staff, and it is illegal to kill him." He said, "It's none of your business." Chuo said, "Your Majesty didn't know the minister, but put him in the legal department. If you want to kill someone rashly, is it none of the minister's business? " He said: "those who shake the big wood and don't move should retreat." He said to me: "I see the heavenly heart, how can I touch wood!" " He replied, "people who drink soup will make it hot." The power of the son of heaven wants to overcome evil? " I'm afraid I won't come back before I finish praying. Go up and enter. Liu Mi, the consultant of the book, continued his warning, but stopped there. There is a sincere heart in the world. Every time I am introduced to the cabinet or meet the queen, I will sit down and comment on the gains and losses.

("Northern History" Volume 77? Biography 65? Zhao Zhuo ")

[Note] ① kūn: Pants. 2 aversion to magic: a kind of witchcraft that harms people with spells.

7. The Biography of Zhao Chuo in Sui Dynasty was translated by Zhao Chuo, a native of Hedong.

The nature is straightforward and resolute. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, tasted it, saying that common customs are beneficial to officials. He feels disgusting and will cut it off. He said, "I dare not deliver a letter, because according to the law, I should not die."

He shouted angrily, "Do you cherish your feelings but not yourself?" I ordered the left servant to shoot Gao Jiong and cut it. Chuo said, "Your Majesty would rather kill the minister than Xin Xu."

Go to court, undress and behead. The messenger said, "What's the matter?" Right: "Law enforcement is one-minded, dare not cherish death."

I brushed my clothes and went in, but I left them there for a long time. Tomorrow, thank you, thank you, give me 300 yuan.

It is forbidden to do evil money (2). There are two people in the city who exchange bad money for good money, and Wuhou (3) holds it and orders it to be cut.

Chuo remonstrated, saying, "These two men are sitting on the ground as staffs, so it is illegal to kill them." He said, "It's none of your business."

Chuo said, "Your Majesty didn't know the minister, but put him in the legal department. If you want to kill someone rashly, is it none of the minister's business? " He said: "those who shake the big wood and don't move should retreat." He said to me: "I see the heavenly heart, how can I touch wood!" " Day after day: "people who drink soup will make the soup hot."

The power of the son of heaven, want to defeat evil? "I used to benefit from poking worship, but I refused to return it. Go up and enter.

Liu Mi, a scholar in the book, continued to play the exhortation, but it stopped there. There is a sincere heart in the world. Every time I am introduced to the cabinet or meet the queen, I will sit down and comment on the gains and losses.

(Excerpt from Sui Shu? Note: ① kūn: pants. 2 bad money: casting money privately.

3 Wuhou: patrol soldiers. Zhao Chu was born in Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi).

Simple, straightforward and resolute. Xin Xu, assistant minister of punishments, used to wear red trousers. As the saying goes, it can be conducive to promotion. The emperor thought it was witchcraft and wanted to behead him.

Zhao Chu said: "According to the law, Xin Xu should not be classified as a capital crime. I dare not carry out the imperial edict." The emperor was furious and said to Zhao Chu, "You only care about compassion and don't care about yourself?" Life left servant shot Gao Jiong, chop Zhao Chu.

Zhao Chu said, "Your Majesty would rather kill me than Xin Xu." Take Zhao Chuo to the court, take off his official clothes, and he will be executed.

The emperor sent someone to ask Zhao Chu, "What on earth are you going to do?" Zhao Chu replied: "I am single-minded in law enforcement and dare not care about my own life and death." The emperor left angrily, and it took a long time to order the release of Zhao Chu.

The next day, the emperor apologized to Zhao Chu, comforted and encouraged him, and gave him 300 silks and satins. At that time, the emperor banned the use of inferior copper coins.

Two men exchanged inferior copper coins for good money in the market. The patrolling soldiers caught them and reported to the emperor, who ordered them all beheaded. Zhao Chu remonstrated, saying, "These two should only be punished. It is illegal to execute them. "

The emperor said, "It's none of your business." Zhao Chu said, "Your Majesty didn't think I was stupid and appointed me as a judge. The emperor wants to kill people at random, how can it be none of my business? " The emperor said, "Those who want to shake the tree but can't shake it should step down."

Zhao Chu said: "I hope to touch the emperor's heart, but I don't just want to shake the tree!" "The emperor said again," People who drink soup will put it down if it is too hot. Do you want to violate the authority of the son of heaven? "Zhao Chuo leaned forward. The emperor reprimanded him and he refused to step down.

The emperor had to go back to the back hall. Liu Yu, the ruler of the book, played again and wanted to remonstrate, so the emperor accepted it.

The emperor thinks that Zhao Chuo is honest and clean, and often invites him to the palace for deliberation. Sometimes the emperor and the queen sit together, and the emperor will also invite Zhao Chuo to sit down and discuss the gains and losses of state affairs with him.

8. Pang Xiangshou, the secretariat of Zhou Pu, was dismissed for committing corruption.

Pang Xiangshou said that he was a shogunate minister in Qin State. After learning about this, Emperor Taizong was very sympathetic and prepared to resume his official position.

Wei Zhi, the minister, advised Taizong: "At that time, there were many old subordinates of the King of Qin in the world. If they are all like Pang Xiangshou, I am afraid that people with integrity in the world will feel chilling. " Emperor Taizong happily adopted Wei Zhi's suggestion and told Pang Xiangshou: "In the past, as the king of Qin, I was the head of a government; Today, I ascended the throne, and I am the master of the world. I can't take care of my old men by myself.

Even Lord Wei is so impartial in enforcing the law, how can I go against my principles and be selfish! "Emperor Taizong gave Pang Xiangshou some cloth to go home. Pang Xiangshou left with tears in his eyes.