Principles of rural tourism planning and development

1. Principles of rural tourism development

The principle of tourism destination construction: the principle of unity of social benefits, economic benefits and ecological benefits.

According to Article 4 of the Tourism Law of the People's Republic of China, the development of tourism should follow the principle of integrating social benefits, economic benefits and ecological benefits. The state encourages all kinds of market players to make rational use of tourism resources according to law on the premise of effectively protecting tourism resources. Tourist attractions built with public resources should reflect public welfare.

2. Four principles of rural tourism development

The following principles shall be followed in the preparation of urban planning:

(a) according to the national economic and social development plan, combined with the current situation and requirements of local economic development, as well as natural environment, resource conditions and historical conditions. Overall planning, comprehensive deployment of village and market town construction; Regulations on the Administration of Planning and Construction of Villages and Market Towns (II)

(two) to deal with the relationship between short-term construction and long-term development, transformation and new construction, so that the nature of villages and towns and the scale, speed and standard of construction can adapt to economic development and farmers' living standards;

(three) rational use of land, land conservation, the construction should be relatively concentrated, make full use of the original construction land, new construction, expansion projects and residential buildings should try not to occupy cultivated land and forest land;

(four) conducive to production, convenient life, reasonable arrangements for housing, township (town) village enterprises, township (town) village public facilities and public welfare undertakings, promote the coordinated development of rural undertakings, and leave appropriate room for development;

(five) to protect and improve the ecological environment, prevent and control pollution and other public hazards, and strengthen the greening and environmental sanitation construction of villages and towns.

: Now, new countryside is being built everywhere. How to become a new countryside with both traditional ecology and modern social value has become a difficult problem for many village cadres. At present, our country advocates planning-oriented, directly starting from the countryside, and deeply excavating the humanistic ecological environment in the countryside. Only in this way can the economic income and cultural level in rural areas be significantly improved. Peasant culture is the essence of traditional culture. It is also the most complete part of our traditional culture. How to export these cultures has become a problem for all village cadres to think about. How to make their villages both distinctive and modern needs to be developed in combination with the actual situation in rural areas. Everyone speaks with a local accent and can't change it. This is the trace of distinctive traditional culture.

To build a new countryside, we can't just rely on the unique local culture, which will be too monotonous. Therefore, we should also tap the value of the countryside and make our hometown more valuable, which will be conducive to communication. This will also make the countryside an emotional sustenance, because many people go out from the countryside, and there will be great pressure to work hard in the city. These pressures in life and work always make people breathless.

The pure land in the countryside has become the only sustenance for people. How to cultivate this feeling is also a key issue. The sustenance of the countryside should be based on interpersonal communication and intimate relationship, and should not involve too many interest factors, so that people who leave the countryside can find the value of returning to the countryside.

Many rural areas have some traditional customs and cultures. If these cultures can blossom everywhere, it will be of great significance for building new countryside and protecting human ecology. When developing custom culture, we must choose some approachable and kind customs and try to avoid some vulgar cultural phenomena. These cultural phenomena should have a common feature, that is, we should be encouraged to unite and work hard. This kind of culture will also play its positive role in the process of communication, and will also help people who leave the countryside to strengthen their yearning for the countryside, because many people have lived outside for many years and have gradually forgotten some rules and customs in the village. If we grasp this and promote it effectively.

In the construction of new countryside, interpersonal relationship is also a very interesting ecological circle. Nowadays, many rural areas have put up slogans. These slogans are probably about how villagers should trust each other and help each other, because farmers have always been treated with colored eyes, and the help between farmers is very important, which gives them a sense of dignity and dignity. Some villagers who have left their homes to go out to work can easily find their own fun in this area.

More and more villages have left-behind children and left-behind elderly people. For the spread of this aspect, we should step up the transmission of a power of love, so that these left-behind children and the elderly can quickly return to their loved ones and feel the warmth of home and the happiness of reunion. This is also conducive to protecting the humanistic ecology of the new countryside. Don't let the phenomenon of going home only once a year continue, which will only bring pressure to people and make interpersonal relationships gradually indifferent.

At present, many new rural areas in China have done well in these aspects. These villages, which have been on the way forward, are also very distinctive in the ways and means of exploring their own culture, which can not only make people feel the happy life in the countryside, but also make people outside feel the strong local customs. It won't take long to win, and this new rural humanistic ecological protection will be produced in many places, which is an important direction of rural development in the future.

3. Basic principles of sustainable development of rural tourism

Different colors of the plan represent: 1. Red area, representing commercial land or future commercial development land; The second is the yellow area representing residential land, which is also a large proportion; Third, brown areas, representing industrial land, are used for building factories; 4. Green space represents the green space that will be developed into public facilities such as tourist attractions or parks in the future.

1. Red area

If the red area is displayed on the floor plan, it will be used as commercial land in the future. Such as commercial office buildings or large shopping malls. Relatively speaking, the proportion of red areas will be relatively large, because only a certain commercial value will bring value-added effects to local development.

2. Yellow area

If you see a large area marked with yellow in the planning map, it means that this area will be used as residential land in the future. For example, build a large area. The most important color in the planning is yellow, because residential land is the largest part of this plate, and the proportion of this part will determine the rapid development of this area in the future.

3. Brown area

The brown area represents the essence of industry. For example, there will be a large number of factories for industrial development here.

4. Urban Green Belt

The green sign represents the green space of the park, which is well understood and closely related to the ecological environment. It mainly serves public facilities, such as some tourist attractions or parks.

What is a plan?

1. If you know the plan, you can follow the government when you buy a house. For example, in the future, this area will be developed into a commercial area or residential land, and there will be more room for land appreciation here, which is also commonly known as a good location. The future price of good lots is basically at a high level, so we can know some potential good lots according to the planning map.

These are all published by the local urban planning and land resources bureau, or you can log on to this related website and see that this map is a planning map. In the process of urban construction, the government will give clear instructions on the future planning of each plot.

3. The plan is colored, and different colors represent different areas. Among these colorful patterns, some represent residential areas, some represent commercial areas, and some represent industrial areas or activity areas. There are also blocks used for other purposes, with different sizes and locations.

4. The design of the scheme should also meet certain principles, such as reliable data and accurate location, including quantity, type and so on. There should be no false phenomenon in the specific distribution scope, and at the same time, we should comprehensively estimate the advantages and disadvantages of future development, instead of emphasizing only one situation and analyzing the specific plan in depth.

These are based on scientific research and field investigation, and then through field measurement. For example, the planning map formed by aerial photogrammetry can reflect the needs of urban social and economic development.

4. Basic principles of rural tourism planning

Conditions for developing rural tourism

1, the development of rural tourism should have a rich foundation of agricultural resources. Agriculture is the general name of agricultural natural resources and agricultural economic resources. Agricultural resources include natural environmental factors such as land resources, water resources, climate resources and biological resources that can be used for agricultural production. Agricultural economic resources refer to the socio-economic factors and social production achievements that directly or indirectly affect agricultural production, such as the quantity and quality of agricultural population and labor force, agricultural technical equipment, transportation, communication, culture, education and health and other agricultural infrastructure.

2. To develop sightseeing agriculture, we should have rich tourism resources. The development of agriculture is closely related to the foundation of local tourism development. In areas with good tourist conditions, the development of tourism will bring a large number of tourists, so there will be more opportunities to develop sightseeing agriculture. When analyzing the foundation of regional tourism development, we should focus on the types, characteristics, resource combination, resource distribution and tourism function of tourism resources, and pay attention to the situation of peripheral tourism resources.

3. The development of sightseeing agriculture should have clear goals and market orientation. Agriculture pursues the rate of return according to market actions, and any sightseeing product must have a selling point in the market. As far as the development trend of China is concerned, the main tourists of sightseeing agriculture are urban residents who are not familiar with agriculture and rural life but are very interested. Therefore, sightseeing agriculture should first be regarded as the leisure of the residents in the back garden city, that is, citizens can make short-term low-cost tours on weekends and holidays, which can be used as a good place for leisure and self-cultivation.

4. The development of sightseeing agriculture should have a clear location choice. Location factors are positively related to the number of tourists. A successful sightseeing agricultural park should choose the following locations: First, developed urbanized areas have sufficient tourist markets. The second is a characteristic agricultural base with a good agricultural foundation and distinctive characteristics. Third, in the vicinity of the scenic spot, you can use the tourist market of the scenic spot to attract some tourists. Fourth, develop agricultural holiday forms around resorts.