Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Lushan, a tourist attraction in Jiangxi Province Main attractions in Lushan, Jiangxi
Introduction to Lushan, a tourist attraction in Jiangxi Province Main attractions in Lushan, Jiangxi
Introduction to Lushan tourist attractions
Introduction to Lushan tourist attractions
Lushan landscape culture is a wonderful reflection of Chinese landscape culture and the historical epitome of Chinese landscape culture. The following is a collection of Lushan tourist attractions for everyone. Let’s take a look! I hope it can help you.
Lushan Tourist Attractions
Lulin Lake
Lulin Lake is located in the Donggu Lulin Basin at an altitude of 1040 meters in Lushan District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, so it is also known as East Lake. From Huanglong Temple, walk up the winding stone steps for about 20 minutes to reach Lulin Bridge. The dense forest blocks the sun all the way, and the tree trunks are tall and straight. It is quite cool when walking in summer. Lulin Bridge is 30 meters high. The bridge and dam are integrated, blocking the water to form a lake. The lake water is like a mirror, and the luminous jasper is inlaid in the forest-lined valley. It is extremely beautiful against the misty clouds and smoke.
Sandie Spring
Sandie Spring is located in the Jiudie Valley in the southeast of Lushan Mountain in Jiujiang City. It is accessible via the Lushan Tourist Highway and is 26 kilometers away from Jiujiang City. It integrates dangerous peaks, strange rocks, waterfalls and flowing springs, and is a hill-type tourist destination. It was discovered by a woodcutter in the second year of Song Shaoxi's reign (1191), so there is a poem that says, "Once the key is lost, the woodcutter will pass it on to the person who found it." Tourism development began in the early 1980s, and in November 2001, it was approved by the State Forestry Administration as a national forest park.
Wulao Peak
Wulao Peak is located in the southeast of Lushan Mountain. Because the top of the mountain is cut off by a pass, it is divided into five parallel peaks. Looking up at the five old men sitting on the ground, Therefore, people collectively refer to these five peaks as the "Wulaofeng".
It is connected to Pohu Lake, with its peak touching the sky, with an altitude of 1,436 meters. Although its height is slightly lower than Dahanyang Peak, its majesty is even greater, making it the most majestic wonder in the entire mountain. Dangerous scenery.
Meilu
Meilu is a unique cultural landscape in Mount Lu. It shows a side of the ever-changing modern history of China. _Chao cable paralysis maple south mu ridge for a long time. The historical trajectory of the history of the country is closely linked to the events of the century.
It was once a "forbidden garden", wrapped in floating clouds of smoke day and night, which is both fascinating and confusing. Nowadays, "Meilu" opens its true face, attracting tourists at home and abroad with its unique style and charm.
Hanpokou
Lushan Mountain is one of the nine sun-viewing places in China, and the best place to watch the sun on Lushan Mountain is at Hanpokou.
In the early morning, I saw the faint morning light on Poyang Lake, and the sky and water were the same color. A red sun shot out of the lake, with thousands of golden lights. In an instant, the lake and sky were completely red, and half of the rivers and mountains became a brilliant and gorgeous picture.
It is as powerful as a galloping horse and like a swimming dragon. It stands vigorously between Jiuqi Peak and Wulao Peak. Its mouth seems to be swallowing up the water of Poyang Lake, hence its name.
The wonder of Hanpokou lies in the word "Han", which creates the momentum of "a letter from a thousand miles across Pohu Lake".
Longgong Cave
Longgong Cave Scenic Area in Pengze County, Jiangxi Province is a national "AAA" scenic spot. It is located in the Wulong Mountain District (hilly landform) in Tianhong Township, southwest of Pengze County. ), the main peak of Wulong Mountain is 238.6 meters above sea level, and the relative height difference is generally 100-150 meters. The Beijing-Kowloon Railway, Tongjiu Railway, Beijing-Shenzhen Expressway, Jiujing Expressway, and the golden waterway Yangtze River have created a modern transportation network for Longgongdong that is “connected by railways, public transportation, and water, and connecting Hubei, Jiangxi, and Anhui.” You can reach the scenic spot by car from Jiujiang It only takes 1 hour, about 3 hours by car from Wuhan, and about 2 hours by car from Nanchang. The verdant Wulong Mountains are like a green barrier, embracing the mysterious Dragon Palace Cave. The original ecological landscape is well preserved here: deep mountains and forests, tinkling springs, wild deer, and curtain-like waterfalls.
The current Longgong Cave Scenic Area includes Longgong Cave, Yuhu Cave, Yuxian Cave, Xianzhen Rock, Lover Valley Rafting, Wild Sika Deer Ornament and Forest Park and other famous caves. It is a combination of mountains, rivers, caves and Buddhas. A famous tourist, vacation, health resort and summer resort. The scenic area covers an area of ??about 10,034 acres, and there are 18 known caves, 3 of which have been opened for tourism and 15 of which have not yet been developed. The ones that have been opened for tourism are Longgong Cave (1,600 meters long), Yuhu Cave (800 meters long), and Yuxian Cave (750 meters long). The three caves are 3,150 meters long. The caves that have not yet been opened are Turtle Cave (also known as Longgong Cave No. 2 Cave), Yingshan Cave, Foer Cave, Zhulin Cave, Longquan Cave, Baima Cave, etc.
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Introduction to Lushan Mountain
Lushan Mountain, also known as Kuangshan or Kuanglu, belongs to Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. It is located 36 kilometers south of Jiujiang City, bordering the Yangtze River to the north and Poyang Lake to the south. It is about 25 kilometers long from north to south and 20 kilometers wide from east to west. Most of the peaks are above 1,000 meters above sea level. The main peak, Hanyang Peak, is 1,474 meters above sea level, and Guling Town, Yunzhong Mountain City, is about 1,167 meters above sea level.
Mountain Lushan is majestic and beautiful, shrouded in clouds and mist. There are many springs, waterfalls, strange caves and rocks in the mountain. There are many places of interest and historical sites. The climate in summer is cool and pleasant. It is a famous tourist scenic spot and summer resort in my country. It was established in 1996 It is included in the "World Natural and Cultural Heritage List".
The ancients said that "Kuanglu Mountain is the most beautiful in the world". Since Sima Qian recorded Lushan Mountain in "Historical Records", poets and writers of all dynasties have come here in succession. More than 1,500 poets such as Tao Yuanming, Xie Lingyun, and Li Bai have climbed the mountain one after another. He left behind many precious masterpieces. Su Shi's poem "Looking across the landscape looks like ridges and peaks, with different heights from near to far. I don't know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain", which vividly depicts the scenery of Mount Lu and has become a famous poem that has been popular for thousands of years.
Extended information:
Legends about Mount Lu:
There is a legend that as early as the early Zhou Dynasty, there was a Mr. Kuang Su who studied Taoism and sought immortality in Mount Lu. It is said that Kuang's popular name is Junxiao, some books call him Kuangyu, Zixiao, and some call him Kuangxu. The word vulgar is a misinformation, and the two characters vulgar and xu are silent, which is also the joy of rumors. But now the commonly circulated name is Kuang Su, and few people know Kuang Yu. For convenience, here we use familiar names. In addition, some people call Kuangsu Lusu. It is said that Kuang Su's deeds of seeking immortality in Lushan were learned by the imperial court.
As a result, Emperor Zhou repeatedly asked him to come out to help, but Kuang Su also repeatedly avoided it and sneaked into the mountains. Later, Kuang Su disappeared without a trace. Some people say that he became an immortal. Later, people beautified this incident and called the place where Kuangsu sought immortality the "House of Immortals". He also said that this is how the name Lushan appeared. Because the person who became an immortal was named Kuang, it was also called Kuangshan or Kuanglu. In the Song Dynasty, in order to avoid the taboo of the Song Taizu Zhao Kuangtuo Kuang, it was renamed Kangshan.
Another legend says that during the reign of King Wu of Zhou, there was a Mr. Fang Fu. Together with Lao Tzu and Li Er, _钒曰曰囷巷婷怷ぃ穷 muscle, dark rose, upper umbrella, and bailed out, now 涣粝乱盔 Zhang H, before Yan Yuba 巳ヂ妗钡剑莆静! The third legend is that Kuang Su’s father, King Dongye, once worked with Wu Rui, the Duyang order, to assist Liu Bang in pacifying the world. Dongye Yu was unlucky. Sacrifice midway. In order to commend his meritorious service, the imperial court conferred the title of Yue Lujun on Dong Yeyu's son Kuangsu in Wuyang. Kuangsu, the king of Yuelu, had seven brothers who were fond of Taoism. They all went to the mountains near Duyang Lake to learn Taoism and seek immortality. The mountain where the Yue Lujun brothers studied Taoism and sought immortality is called Mount Lu.
Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia - Lushan Mountain
Introduction to Lushan Mountain’s scenic spots
Introduction to Lushan Mountain’s scenic spots
Lushan Mountain, also known as Kuangshan Mountain Or Kuanglu, which belongs to Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. Take a look at the introduction of Lushan’s attractions below!
Introduction to Lushan’s scenic spots
Jinxiu Valley
Jinxiu Valley starts from the overpass and follows the stone steps on the left to Xianren Cave. It is a beautiful section of about 1.5 kilometers long. Valley, this is the famous scenic spot newly established in Lushan Mountain in 1980 - Jinxiu Valley. According to legend, it was the place where Huiyuan, a famous Eastern monk in the Jin Dynasty, collected flowers and herbs. Flowers bloom here all year round, like a beautiful scene, hence the name. Wang Anshi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in a poem: "When you return home, you will be happy with your smile, so that you can be the master of the famous mountains. When you meet the five lakes, you will go there in pleasure, and you will be invited to spring in the Splendid Valley." It is said to be an impromptu work by him during his tour.
Huajing Huajing Park is located on the bank of Ruqin Lake, 2 kilometers southwest of Guling Street. Arrive by road and walk along Dalin Road. Along the way, you can see the glacier relics - Ice Table Boulder, also called Feilai Stone. According to legend, the flower path is the place where Bai Juyi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, sang his poem "Peach Blossoms of Dalin Temple". When Bai Juyi was demoted to the post of Sima of Jiangzhou (Jiujiang), he visited Mount Lu in 816 AD. It was late spring, and the peach blossoms at the foot of the mountain had fallen, but here they were in full bloom. Bai Juyi recited a poem with emotion: "The beauty of April in the world is gone, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple are beginning to bloom. I regret that I can't find a place to return to spring, and I don't know where to turn." ".
Xiufeng
Xiufeng is the general name for Xianglu Peak, Shuangjian Peak, Wenshu Peak, Heming Peak, Lion Peak, Turtle Back Peak, Sister Peak and other peaks. Under Heming Peak, there was originally Xiufeng Temple, known as one of the "Five Jungles of Mount Lu". Xiufeng Temple was originally named Kaixian Temple. Later, Emperor Kangxi wrote "Xiufeng Temple" in his handwriting and changed it to Xiufeng Temple. In Xiufeng, there are many scenic spots such as "Shu Yu Pavilion", "Yu Gorge", "Long Pond", "Waterfall", "Waterfall Guan Pavilion" and "Rizhao Pavilion" as well as many treasures left by historical celebrities. The famous Kaixian Waterfall was praised by Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty: "The sun shines on the incense burner and produces purple smoke. When you look at the waterfall hanging in front of the river from a distance, it flows down three thousand feet. It is like the Milky Way falling from the sky."
Wulao Peak
Wulao Peak is located in the southeast of Lushan Mountain. Because the top of the mountain is cut off by a pass, it is divided into five parallel peaks. Looking up at the five old men sitting on the ground, Therefore, people collectively refer to these five peaks as the "Wulaofeng". Its roots are connected to Pohu Lake, its peak reaches the sky, and Haiwu Lao Peak is 1,358 meters high.
Bilongtan Waterfall
There are many waterfalls in Lushan named after the word "dragon", such as "Wolongtan", "Shenlongtan", "Wulongtan", "Huanglongtan", etc. . There is a huge pool in the heavy rock forest about 10 miles away from Guling in Lushan Mountain. This is the "Bilongtan Waterfall", also known as Wangjiapo Waterfall. This waterfall was discovered by a woodcutter in the early 1920s. Since then, tourists from all over the world have been vying to see it, and it is regarded as the most beautiful place in the north of the mountain. The water comes from the northern foot of Suozigang. Because of the layers of rocks here, the water flows all the way around. The upper section that flows into Bilongtan is divided into three rooms with hanging waterfalls, and each layer is divided into two white-trained hanging waterfalls, which are tens of meters long and look like two dragons leaning on the sky and falling into the pool. There is a "waterfall viewing pavilion" built next to the pool. There is also a huge stone lined up in the pool. Standing on the stone, you can look eastward at Poyang Lake.
Sanbaoshu. From Huanglongtan, walk up the stone steps in the forest for about 300 meters to reach Sanbaoshu. Here, the sun is blocked by thick shade and the green waves are rolling to the sky. Three towering ancient trees stand in the sky. Two are cryptomeria trees, more than 600 years old, and one is a ginkgo tree, 1,600 years old. The main trunk is like a pagoda that can't be hugged by several people. It is said that the Sanbao tree is a thousand-year-old Ke Ke. The stone tablet under the tree is engraved with the six words "Notes of Monk Tan Shen of Jin Dynasty". The treasure tree has been under special protection.
Lulin Lake From Huanglong Temple, walk up the winding stone steps for about 20 minutes to reach Lulin Bridge. The dense forest blocks out the sun all the way, and the tree trunks are tall and tall. Walking along in summer, you feel cool and light. Lulin Bridge is 30 meters high. The bridge and dam are integrated, blocking the water to form a lake. The lake water is like a mirror, and the luminous jasper is inlaid in the beautiful valley of the trees. Against the backdrop of the misty clouds and smoke, it is like a divine lake in the sky. Two or three million years ago, Lushan Mountain was in the Quaternary Ice Age. Here was a typical ice cellar, which was the largest ice and snow valley in Lushan Mountain at that time.
In 1954, a dam was built here to store water, so the high gorge came out of the flat lake, with green mountains and green water, and the reflection of the mountains forming an interesting contrast. Add a scenic spot to Lushan Mountain.
The former site of the Lushan Conference
is located at the foot of Tobi Peak in the east valley of Guling Mountain. There are dense pines and cypresses, gurgling streams, and a beautiful environment. It was originally one of the three major buildings used by Chiang Kai-shek to establish the Officer Training Corps in Lushan. It was completed in 1937 and was named the Lushan Auditorium. After liberation, it was renamed "People's Theater" with a spectacular appearance and gorgeous interior. The Eighth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1959, the Central Work Conference in 1961 and the Second Plenary Session of the Ninth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1970 were all held here. Now, it has been turned into the Lushan Conference Memorial Hall. It contains many precious objects, photos, materials and videos based on documentaries from that year for visitors to watch. The "Lushan Building" not far to the right is a reinforced concrete building with 4 floors on the outside and 6 floors on the inside. It was originally the residence of middle and lower-level officers of the Officer Training Corps. On the front, there were four "Lushan School of Learning" inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek. Big letters. A palace-style building located between the conference site and the building is the Lushan Library completed in 1935.
Dakou Waterfall
Dakou Waterfall is an attraction developed by Lushan Administration Bureau in recent years. Tourists can take the cableway directly to Dakou Waterfall, or they can take the ropeway from Hanpokou directly to Dakou Waterfall. Dakou Waterfall is also called Rainbow Waterfall, because after the rain and the weather clears up, you can often see colorful rainbows here under the bright sunshine, but compared to Sandiequan, it pales in comparison.
Wulongtan
Wulongtan was originally composed of three pools of different sizes. It is recorded in ancient books: "Of the three pools of Wulongtan, the middle and upper pools are both hundreds of meters high. Zhang, the lower pool is slightly flattened. "So far, there is only one pool. Five strands of water from the pool fly down from the cracks in the boulders, short and powerful, like a silver-forged harp, plucking the strings day and night.
Huanglongtan. Go up from Shimenjian and walk a short distance to Huanglongtan and Wulongtan. ——The two pools are adjacent to each other, each with its own merits. Huanglongtan is deep and quiet. In the canyon shaded by ancient trees, a stream flows down through the stone barrier, and the silver waterfall breaks into a dark green deep pool. Sitting quietly by the pool, listening to the fallen leaves on the ancient road and the chirping of local birds, you will naturally feel far away from the world and otherworldly. The heavy rain has just passed, and endless rumbling thunder echoes in the dense forest.
Bailudong Academy Bailudong Academy is located in the southeast of Wulaofeng. The mountainous area of ??the entire academy is 3,000 acres, and the building area is 3,800 square meters. Surrounded by mountains and water, it is quiet and profound. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in China. The academy "began in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and continued in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" for more than 1,000 years. During the Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty (AD 785--805), Li Bo lived in seclusion here to study and raised a white deer for his own entertainment. He was known as Mr. Bailu. During the Changqing period (821-943 AD), Li Bo was appointed governor of Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang), so he built pavilions and planted flowers and trees in Bailu.
Botanical Garden
Walk a few hundred meters down the stone steps from Hanpokou to the gate of the Botanical Garden. It is a famous subtropical alpine botanical garden in my country. It was founded in 1934 and covers an area of ??3 square kilometers. It is one of the earliest botanical gardens in China and an important base for ex-situ preservation of plant species in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. More than 100,000 domestic and foreign plant specimens have been collected, and more than 3,400 species have been introduced and domesticated. Known as the "living fossil", there are tens of thousands of Chinese metasequoia trees. The botanical garden is not only a scientific research base, but also a scenic spot. According to the natural plant communities and different ecologies, it is divided into 11 exhibition areas for tourists to appreciate. There is a rest hall in the garden with stone benches and tables under the shade of trees for visitors to rest.
Sandie Spring
Sandie Spring is located at the lower part of Wulao Peak. The cliff where the waterfall flows has three levels. 155 meters, extremely spectacular and breathtaking. Each layer of Sandiequan has its own characteristics. One stack is vertical, with water pouring down from the back of the top of more than 20 meters; the second stack is curved, straight into the pool. "The superior level is like falling snow, the intermediate level is like broken jade breaking ice, and the lower level is like a jade dragon walking across the pond." Standing on the third stack and looking up, the three stacks of springs are throwing beads and splashing jade, like thousands of egrets flying up and down; A pair of icy ribbons tremble in the sky, and thousands of Dendrobium pearls fly across the sky. If it is the rainy season in late spring and early summer, the waterfall will be like an angry jade dragon, breaking through the blue sky and flying down in the sky with the roar of thunder, which is breathtaking.
Museum
On the bank of Lulin Lake, there is a villa-style building that combines Chinese and Western styles. Because the room number is No. 1, it is also called "Lulin No. 1".
The villa was built in 1961, with a single-story flat roof and an inner courtyard, with a total area of ??2,700 square meters. It was converted into a museum in 1984. The fine works, displays and historical relics from various Chinese and foreign villas in Lushan before liberation are the main components of the collection. Among the exhibits in the museum, what is particularly eye-catching is the "Five Hundred Arhats" painted by Qing Dynasty painter Xu Conglong which took 6 years. There were approximately 200 original paintings, but after several wars, only 110 were left. Later, two more were recovered after extensive collection, and now there are 112, all of which are stored in the museum. The museum exhibits exquisite pieces of famous porcelain from past dynasties, including celadon from the Han Dynasty, tricolor porcelain from the Tang Dynasty, celadon from the Song Dynasty, blue and white porcelain from the Ming Dynasty, and colorful porcelain from the Qing Dynasty. Especially the exhibits from the Ming and Qing dynasties are all soft, delicate and very exquisite. The museum also collects the "Chiang" porcelain plate used by Chiang Kai-shek, Song Meiling's ivory-handled fan, as well as the sword and copper inkstone presented by the bureaucrats when Chiang Kai-shek turned 50. In addition, the museum also houses bronzes, pottery, handicrafts, metal and stone seal carvings, coins from past dynasties and other collections, many of which are rare treasures.
Hanpokou
Hanpokou is 1,286 meters above sea level. A huge gully is formed between Hanpo Ridge and the opposite Hanyang Peak. It is so big that it can drain all the water of Poyang Lake at the foot of the mountain. , hence the name.
Longshou Cliff
A cliff thousands of feet high from the ground on the southwest side of Datianchi, facing a ravine. It hangs alone in the air like a blue dragon with its head raised, flying in the sky. This is the famous scenic spot "Dragon's Head" cliff". If tourists look at it from the stone pavilion on the left side of the cliff, the Dragon Head Cliff stands steeply on the cliff, with a stone lying across it, just like a blue dragon raising its head. Several Qiu pines rooted in the rock gaps at the foot of the cliff look like dragon whiskers flying in the breeze. This is Longshou Cliff.
Fairy Cave Fairy Cave is one of the famous scenic spots in Lushan Mountain. Located at the southern end of Jinxiu Valley, there is the "Buddha's Hand Rock" that is as jagged as a hand. Under the cover of Buddha's Hand Rock, a cave is opened as a fairy cave. The cave is about 10 meters high and 10 meters deep. There is a clear spring dripping from the deep part, which is called "One Drop Spring". There are stone inscriptions such as "Dongtian Yuye" on the cave wall. There is a stone statue of Lu Dongbin built in the "Chunyang Hall" in the center of the cave. Legend has it that the Sword Immortal among the Eight Immortals practiced Taoism and became an immortal here. Whenever the clouds and mist linger, it suddenly adds a bit of fairy spirit. By the Qing Dynasty, Buddha's Hand Rock had become a Taoist cave paradise and was renamed Immortal Cave.
Hanyang Peak "The southeast Ping Han towers Cui Wei, and a hibiscus is planted on the top. The water light surrounds the ground on all sides, and the ten thousand layers of peaks are spread out against the sky. The red sun turns slowly, and the blue clouds can be seen by bowing the head. Arrive. There is no obstacle in this world, and you can see Penglai from the distance of Yinghai. "This is the highest peak of Lushan - Hanyang Peak with an altitude of 1,474 meters. It is said that on a bright moonlit night, standing on the top of the peak, you can see the lights of Hanyang, hence its name. On the top of Hanyang Peak, there is a square stone platform named King Yu Platform, where Dayu came to control floods. Whenever the sky is blue and cloudless, when you climb up to this platform and look out, you will see Jianghan hanging upside down, surrounded by beautiful scenery, and you will feel like "seeing all the mountains and small mountains at a glance". To the south of Hanyang Peak is Zixiao Peak and to the northeast is Little Hanyang Peak. The northwest is a canyon, which is a tensile fault and is seven or eight kilometers long. It is one of the larger valleys in Lushan Mountain and is named "Kangwang Valley". It is said that the "Peach Blossom Spring" in the famous Jin poet Tao Yuanming's eternal masterpiece "Peach Blossom Spring" is Based on this valley. There is a waterfall at the end of the valley, which is recorded as "Gulian Spring" in history. Legend has it that Zhuge Liang was amazed when he saw this waterfall.
Shimenjian Waterfall
Shimenjian Waterfall is the first among the many waterfalls in Lushan to be recorded in history. There is a record in the "Geography of the Later Han Dynasty" written more than 2,000 years ago: "There are two towers in the southwest of Mount Lu, with a wall standing more than a thousand feet tall and a waterfall." ——Shimen Stream faces the peak and cliff, separated by a stream of water, forming a dangerous building and a dangerous barrier. At the narrowest point of the "Little Stone Gate", there is only a gap between the two cliffs. Visitors entering the "Gate" must turn sideways to pass. In the valleys, high cliffs overhang to form waterfalls, and deep valleys accumulate water to form lakes. The jumble of strange rocks hidden at the bottom of the lake and the giant rocks standing in the stream are cleverly arranged along the stream to form a "stone platform". The largest smooth rock can seat dozens of people, and there are three characters "Shimen Stream" on it.
Xiaotianchi
Xiaotianchi is located to the north of Guling in Lushan Mountain. The water in the pool is placed high in the mountains and never overflows or dries up all year round. On the ridge behind the pool, there stands a Lama Pagoda like a white pagoda. The tower was built in 1936. There is also a strange rock opposite Xiaotianchi Mountain. From a distance, it looks like an eagle stretching its neck to sing. There are huge rocks stacked on top of the eagle's head, and one stone sticks out of the eagle's beak cliff. Green trees and grass are whirling like feathers in the gaps between the rocks, which is called the eagle's beak.
Kuling
Kuling is the center of Mount Lu. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing a valley on one side, with an altitude of 1,164 meters and a radius of 46.6 kilometers, it is a mountain city like a paradise.
Datianchi
Climb to the top of Tianchi, which is more than 900 meters above sea level in the west of Mount Lu, and look at Jiuqi Peak in the south, Shimen Stream below, Buddha's Hand Rock in the east, and Baiyun Peak in the west. Two rivers linger, and the four mountains are clear. The Tianchi Temple was originally built here, but it is now abandoned. But the rectangular pool in front of the original temple still has clear water and is as bright as jade. In the old Tianchi Temple, there was a half-moon-shaped worship platform in the west of the temple. It was named Manjusri Terrace because it was dedicated to Manjusri Bodhisattva. The existing platform is a mixed structure of stone, wood and cement, with a five-column stone chamber and a platform above it. Looking out from the stage, the mountains are rising, the peaks are connected, and the distant waves are shining brightly, which is very wild and interesting. Especially on hazy moonlight nights, when sitting on the stage, dots of bright spots like lights often appear in the deep valley in front of you. They gradually become more and more, sometimes bigger and sometimes smaller, sometimes more together, sometimes disappearing and sometimes appearing, twinkling and twinkling. "Buddha lamp". Wang Yangming, a famous Neo-Confucian in the Song Dynasty, once lay on this platform on a dark moonlit night and saw such a strange scene. He wrote a poem about it: "I am lying high on the Manjushri Terrace, leaning on my stick and hitting the blue sky at night."
Stars scattered all over the plains, and the mountain monks came with all their Buddhist lanterns. "There is a pagoda standing on the ridge of Tianchi. The tower is surrounded by green pines all over the mountains and plains. When the breeze rises, the pine waves rise and fall. It looks like a ship mast riding the wind and waves, rippling on the green waves. The tower is a pavilion-style stone tower. It has five floors and six sides, more than 20 meters high. It was built during the Jianyan period of the Song Dynasty (1127-1130 AD). In 1927, Tang Shengzhi raised funds and rebuilt it in another location. The tower contains silver Buddha statues, Song coins and crystal beads. and other cultural relics. There is another Buddhist hall with a thick appearance, a round outline and an umbrella top on the ridge, called the Yuan Buddhist Hall. There is a stone square platform in the west of the pagoda, named Tianxintai, which was built by Lin Sen. There is a huge lying stone under the stage, as smooth as a mirror, with the words "Zhaojiang Cliff" engraved on it. The danger of Longshou Cliff, the clouds in Lingxu Pavilion, and the Buddha's light in Wenshu Terrace can be called the "three wonders" of the Great Tianchi.
Tiechuan Peak
Tiechuan Peak is commonly known as "Mast Rock". It stands across the river from Longshou Cliff and looks like a giant ship, hence its name. According to legend, Wang Dun, the general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, The military power was in hand and he wanted to usurp the throne. One day, he invited Xu Xun and others to Jiankang (now Nanjing City). During the dinner, he asked someone to interpret his dream and asked if it was auspicious. The explanation is "The wood breaks the sky, which is the word "wei". If you want to use weapons, you should not act rashly." Wang Dun was not happy after hearing this, and Xu Xun and others had also expected it, so they fled by boat. As the boat sailed in the river, Wang Dun sent troops to pursue it. Fortunately, Xu Xun had learned magic and summoned two dragons to take the boat away. He also warned everyone to close their eyes and not peek. When the boat flew over the Zixiao Peak of Mount Lu, the clouds were thick. , the bottom of the boat rustled against the treetops, and the people on the boat peeped curiously. The two dragons suddenly left, and the boat immediately fell next to the Shimen Cave under Zixiao Peak, and became Iron Boat Peak.
In 1992. There are Jingguan Pavilion and nearby stone carvings built on the top of Tiechuan Peak.
Guanyin Bridge Scenic Area
Guanyin Bridge, a thousand-year-old national treasure known as "the first ancient bridge in Jiangnan", has a long bridge. : 19.4 meters, width: 4.8 meters. Built in 1014 AD, it spans the Qixian Grand Canyon, the grand canyon of Mount Lu, with majestic momentum. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Imperial Stele Pavilion
Imperial Stele Pavilion was built by Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty. The entire Imperial Stele Pavilion has a unique construction style. Zhou Dianxian and others built the Imperial Stele Pavilion on this platform. The imperial stele of Zhu Yuanzhang is still preserved in the pavilion. On the stele are engraved the "Biography of Immortal Zhou Dian" and "Poems of the Four Immortals" written by Emperor Zhu himself. 》. This imperial stele is about 4 meters high, 1.3 meters wide and 0.23 meters thick.
Lushan specialty
Lushan specialty can be summarized as "one tea and three stones"
Lushan Yunwu Tea: Lushan Yunwu Tea is one of the top ten famous teas in my country. It was first produced in the Han Dynasty and has a cultivation history of more than a thousand years. It was listed as a "tribute tea" in the Song Dynasty because of its "mellow taste". It has long been famous for its "colorful, fragrant and clear liquid". It sells well at home and abroad. Tasting it carefully, you will find that its color is like Tuocha, but lighter than Tuocha, just like jasper in a bowl. Its taste is similar to "Longjing", but more mellow than Longjing. If the tea is brewed with the springs of Lushan Mountain, it will be more mellow and delicious. Comrade Zhu De once wrote in a poem: "Lushan Yunwu Tea has a strong flavor and pungent nature. If you drink it for a long time, it will prolong your life."
Lushan Stone Pheasant: Lushan Stone Pheasant is a kind of pockmarked frog that grows in caves on the rock walls of yinjian. Also known as red frog and spiny-brained frog, it has an ocher-colored body, small forelimbs and strong hind limbs. It is named for its tender meat and plumpness like chicken. The Lushan Stone Chicken hides in caves during the day and comes out to look for food at night. The shape is similar to that of ordinary frogs, but they are large and fat. They generally weigh three to four taels, and the big ones weigh about one kilogram.
Lushan Stonefish: The Lushan Stonefish is transparent in color and has no scales. Its body length is generally about 30-40 mm, which is about the same length as the rusty flower needle. Even if it grows for seven to eight years, it will not be as long or short. More than one inch, so it is also called rusty flower needle. The Lushan stonefish lives in the Lushan springs and waterfalls for many years and builds its nests in the rock crevices where the springs and waterfalls flow, so it is called the stonefish. Stonefish grows in the canyons and streams of Lushan Mountain. It is small, long and slightly flat. Its meat is tender and delicious, and its taste is mellow, so it is famous far and wide. Stonefish can be fried, braised, stewed or soaked. It is rich in nutrients and is a rare tonic for pregnant women.
Lushan Stone Fungus: Lushan Stone Fungus is in the same family as Black Fungus. It is a fungus that grows wild on inaccessible cliffs. Because its shape is as flat as a human ear and it grows attached to rocks, it is Called "stone ear". Stone fungus has extremely high nutritional value. It contains a lot of glycogen, colloid, iron, phosphorus, calcium and a variety of vitamins. It is very nutritious and is a high-protein tonic that nourishes yin and moisturizes the lungs.
Lushan fresh bamboo shoots: edible fresh bamboo shoots produced in the Lushan Ecological Reserve in Jiangxi Province. With its unique natural environment, it is recognized as a pollution-free health and beauty food and is deeply favored by consumers. . When choosing green food, fresh bamboo shoots from Lushan Mountain should be the first choice. Fresh bamboo shoots are a high-protein, low-fat, low-sugar, and multi-fiber health food. Its protein contains 17 kinds of amino acids, of which 8 are essential amino acids for the human body. In addition, it also contains a large amount of carotene, vitamins B1, B2, C, and trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, zinc, and magnesium, which play an important role in the metabolism of the human body.
Hukou bad fish: According to the research of historians, the traditional bad fish originated from the intersection of Poyang Hukou and the Yangtze River in the late primitive society, so it is called "Hukou bad fish".
Hukou bad fish, since the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, was once selected as a tribute from Hukou and sent to the court. The product uses fresh fish from Poyang Lake, the largest pollution-free freshwater lake in Asia, as raw material and is brewed through traditional techniques. The taste is mellow, salty and delicious. It is a good product for travel and leisure, as well as for welcoming guests at home and giving as a gift to friends.
Osmanthus crisp candy: It is also called "osmanthus double wall" with osmanthus tea cake. It is refined from white sesame seeds, cooking oil, Fuqiang powder, white sugar, maltose and osmanthus. This traditional specialty product is milky white in color and has a tender, crispy and soft texture. It has the functions of moistening the lungs, strengthening the stomach, and relieving coughs.
Osmanthus tea cake: Made of high-quality tea oil, sesame, osmanthus and flour as the main raw materials, it is refined using traditional techniques. It has the characteristics of "small but fine, thin and crisp, crisp and sweet, fragrant and beautiful" and has a long history. Su Dongpo said that "small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crispy and sweet fillings in the middle".
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A brief introduction to Lushan A brief introduction to Lushan
1. Lushan, also known as Kuangshan or Kuanglu, is located in Lushan City, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. The longitude and latitude are between 115°52′-116°8′ east longitude and 29°26′-29°41′ north latitude.
2. It is nestled against Wuyuan and Poyang Lake in the east, Tengwang Pavilion in the south, Datongmai of Beijing-Kowloon Railway in the west, and it seems to be resting on the roaring Yangtze River in the north. Lushan Mountain is about 25 kilometers long and 10 kilometers wide. The main peak is Hanyang Peak, with a total altitude of 1,474 meters.
3. The most famous tourist attraction in Lushan Mountain is Sandiequan Waterfall. Li Bai once wrote in "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall": "Purple smoke rises from the incense burner under the sun. Looking at the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance, flying down three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen from the sky." This is a description of the magnificent scene of the Sandiequan Waterfall.
4. Because the water of Sandiequan Falls flows out from Dayue Mountain, slowly flows through the back of Wulao Peak, hangs on the large rock from the North Cliff mouth, and flows down to the second level of large rock. , and after a short pause, it sprays onto the third-level rock again, forming three layers, hence the name Sandiequan Waterfall.
5. Although Sandiequan is now the most famous, it was actually discovered relatively late among the many waterfalls in Lushan. It was not discovered by a woodcutter until the second year of Song Shaoxi.
6. It is said that Zhu Xi was at the White Deer Cave Academy under the Wulao Peak at that time. He heard about the wonders of the Sandiequan and could not forget it in his dreams. However, he was old and sick and could not go to see it, so he asked someone to paint the Sandiequan. I admired the picture of Diequan Waterfall for myself, and once sighed: "Since I heard about this new spring coming out, I have not been able to swim under it to please my mind. It splashes thunder and sprays snow, making me sleep in dreams."
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