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Huize is one of the earliest counties in Yunnan. It was established in the 6th year of Emperor Jian Yuan of the Han Dynasty (BC 135) and has a history of 2000 years. In the history of Huize, due to the rich copper resources, mining, smelting, drum casting and Beijing transportation have a considerable scale, and the social economy has flourished several times. There are more than 0/00 shrines, halls and temples built by businessmen from various provinces in Huize, and the well-preserved ones are Jiangxi Temple, Giant Buddha Temple, Xilai Temple, Confucian Temple and Wenchang Palace. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the residential blocks in Huize were also very distinctive, with two houses, three courtyards, one seal, three squares, one wall, four entrances and five patios and a string of attics, which was the cultural achievement of Huize's multicultural blending. 1995 is listed as a provincial historical and cultural city by Yunnan province.

In the long history, Huize flourished because of the prosperity of mining and metallurgy industry. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huize's "Tanglang Copper Wash" was well known. The inscriptions and patterns of copperplate prints are the earliest objects in which Chinese characters are used in central Yunnan, and they are detailed materials to study the influence of Chinese culture in the Central Plains on Yunnan. In the Ming Dynasty, copper and lead in Huize entered a mining period with a certain scale. The existing open-hearth commemorative coin with a diameter of 57.8 cm and a weight of 4 1.4 kg and the words "Jiajing Bao Tong" cast on it is the oldest metal coin in the world in terms of diameter and quality. During the Qing Dynasty and Jiaqing years, due to the large demand of the Qing government for copper, it was unprecedented in mining, smelting, casting and transportation to Beijing. The rated quantity of copper shipped to Beijing every year is 6.331.44 thousand Jin, so Huize County is known as "the first city of Wan Li Jingyun". Due to the prosperity of mining and metallurgy, businessmen from Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou have gathered. Up to now, Huize has left more than 65,438 halls and temples in various provinces, forming a unique bronze culture and hall culture.

Huize's culture is unique because of its diversity. According to the textual research of Mr. Liu Yaohan, a Yi historical and cultural scientist, Huize is the center of the origin and development of the Yi people, and the "Tian Xiang Tomb" and "Six Ancestors' Branches" of the Yi ancestor Upudumu are both in Huize. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, a large number of Han people from the Central Plains entered Huize, bringing with them diverse Han culture, Jiangxi culture, Qin culture, Chu culture, Fujian culture and Sichuan culture in different regions, forming the cultural characteristics of "different customs in ten miles and different sounds in one lane". Hall buildings with different styles in ten provinces, religious beliefs and idolatry of all ethnic groups, folk houses built in combination with local conditions, different folk customs and ethnic customs, Yi people's sea cavity resounding through the dam, small songs and lanterns in the streets and lanes, Lusheng dance of Miao compatriots and cave music of Taoism all reveal the character and charm of Huize's multi-culture and ethnic customs.

At the end of Qing Dynasty, Huize economy weakened in the civil strife and foreign invasion. However, Dongchuan Mining Co., Ltd., founded in the 13th year of Tongzhi (1874), was one of the earliest areas in Yunnan to recruit and organize businessmen in the form of capital, from which we can see the social progress and open mind of Huize at that time. Because of this, a large number of students in Huize broke through the secular concept and went to Japan to study. After returning to China, they made important contributions to the local and Yunnan economy, education and culture, especially Tang, Huang and Deng Taizhong, who stood in the forefront of the times and made indelible contributions to the Chongyang Uprising and the national defense movement at an important critical moment. Huize's economy, education and culture have bred a generation of celebrities, and these celebrities will also add luster to this famous city.

Jin Zhongshan is located in the southwest corner of Huize County, named after the bell. There are bluestones and cypresses on the mountain, and Wenchang Palace is built on the top of the mountain. Every year on the second day of the second lunar month, people climb mountains to attend temple fairs, which is very lively.

The grassland area of Caoshan Mountain at sea is 654.38+800,000 mu. In spring and summer, the grass grows and warblers fly, the sheep are like clouds, and all kinds of mountain flowers are set off by the green grass. The most famous is the 10,000 mu rhododendron under Guniu Peak, which is famous for its wide variety and vast area. In the flowering period, azaleas are everywhere, which makes people linger. There are clouds and fog in autumn and winter, and the Niutou Peak looms like a sea of clouds. At sunrise, the clouds are steaming. If you are lucky, you can see what the locals call Buddha's light. The simple herdsmen, beautiful legends and charming folk customs on the grass mountain are equally fascinating.

Yili River, Yi language "River of Liu Yin", is a provincial-level scenic spot. The total length of Yili River is 1.20 kilometers, with a drainage area of 2,558 square kilometers. There is the Maojiacun Reservoir Dam, the second largest earth dam in the world and the largest in China. The blue waves in the reservoir are rippling and crystal clear; Along the shore of the lake, the peaks are listed and the scenery is beautiful, just like a landscape painting. The water in the middle reaches is gentle, and the willows on both sides are graceful, sparkling and shadowy. Throughout the year, the morning light is hazy, each with its own strong points and picturesque scenery. At the intersection of Xiaojiangkou and Jinsha River, the lower reaches of the river form a magnificent view of three peaks and two rivers. It is only 695 meters above sea level, with steep peaks, rushing and rushing, flowing springs everywhere, and tree-lined, showing charming subtropical scenery.

Black-necked crane is one of China's three national treasures (giant panda, golden monkey and black-necked crane). It is the latest discovery of mankind and the only rare crane bird living in the plateau in the world. According to the information provided by international bird experts, there are only more than 4,000 black-necked cranes in the world, of which more than 2,000 are wintering in Huize Bridge and Changhaizi Reservoir, which is the largest black-necked crane species habitat in the world. These two reservoirs have been approved by the provincial government as provincial-level black-necked crane nature reserves on 1994. Groups of black-necked cranes glide in the air, dance or stroll leisurely, and live in harmony with people, becoming the best place for people to watch rare animals and study man and nature.

Tang's former residence is located atNo. 14, North Neijie Lane, Huize County, covering an area of 85 1. 1 square meter. The whole house faces north, divided into front and rear rooms, and the gate faces east. It is a small closed quadrangle building community, which belongs to the typical Huize residential building style in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. There are three purlins in the front yard, opposite the hall, study and stable, a barn in the back yard to store grain and a kitchen. There is a well in the yard, and the spring water in the well is crystal clear. There are fourteen front and back rooms, and the courtyard of the whole former residence is basically well preserved.