How much is the ticket to Xiamei Village?

Ticket price for Xiamei Village: 46 yuan

Xiamei Ancient Houses are located 12 kilometers southeast of Wuyishan City and are under the jurisdiction of Wuyi Town. Xiamei Village has a long history, a gathering of people, and rich cultural heritage. Ancient dwellings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are lined up on both sides of the more than 900-meter-long Dangxi River. Ancient streets, ancient wells, ancient wharves, ancient buildings, ancient houses, and ancient markets, as well as ancient and simple folk customs, constitute a typical southern water town style. In the early Qing Dynasty, Xiamei Village entered its heyday of development and became an important tea distribution center in Wuyi Mountain. The eight docks of Dangxi are constantly loading and unloading, with 300 boats sailing every day, making it very busy. The prosperity of the tea trade brought local prosperity.

The four brothers of the Zou family in Xiamei have millions of dollars, and they are the richest people in Xiamei. They have built a lot of construction projects and built more than 70 mansions. Before and after this, people surnamed Fang, Yue, Cheng, Chen, etc. also built houses and built temples in Xiamei, forming a unique and large-scale architectural group. These buildings take Dangxi as the central axis and are built along the river. There are mansions of wealthy businessmen, mansions of officials, villas of hermits, and monasteries of Confucian scholars. Their main functions are residence, supplemented by education, gatherings, leisure, Entertainment and other places. It still maintains a relatively complete Ming and Qing style, reproducing the historical facts of economic prosperity in the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong. The building structure of Xiamei folk houses is mainly made of bricks and wood, with stone wall foundations and wooden column foundations. Overhanging beams are used to reduce columns to expand the building space. The house generally has two living rooms with three entrances or three living rooms with four entrances, with an east pavilion and a west pavilion. The rooms, study room and balcony are all available. The combination of exquisite boudoirs, bookstores, gardens, scripture halls, and wing rooms are important components of Xiamei’s ancient residences, forming the unique style of Xiamei’s residences.

In order to provide lighting, rainwater collection and ventilation, each residential house has a square patio, with one patio and one hall, which embodies the ancient Chinese philosophy of the unity of nature and man. A long stone flower stand is usually placed under the patio for the household head to grow flowers and enjoy the plum blossoms. The exterior structure of the residential houses is dominated by tall wind and fire walls, which reflects the villagers' awareness of isolation and security. There are often two consecutive color paintings on the Fenghuo wall, which have elegant meanings. These paintings are still brilliant and clear today, and have not faded despite hundreds of years of exposure to wind and sun. People can't help but marvel at the superb skills and high-quality pigments of the ancient craftsmen. The drainage facilities of each residential house are mainly underground culverts, and each household is connected to each other. The layout of the residential buildings is well-proportioned, with crisscross lanes, winding lanes, and river pebbles, making it simple and elegant.

Wu Wenhua Min Village may be a shang, and people of different generations have the same place. The corner of ___ reaches into _ history's refrigerator to trace a past event, so the ancient streets and ancient alleys Some ancient sites, ancient wells, and ancient villages that have endured many years of loneliness are now as beautiful as the city. As a result, more than 30 ancient streets, ancient wells, ancient buildings, ancient markets, etc. that were preserved during the Kangxi and Qianlong periods of the Xiamei Ancient Folk Village in Wuyi Mountain were successfully constructed in 2001. The undiscovered West also became popular overnight. Xiamei Ancient Village, a world cultural heritage site, is located 12 kilometers southeast of Wuyishan City. It has a long history and a gathering of humanities. The Ming and Qing style ancient houses integrate brick carving, stone carving and wood carving arts. They have a simple appearance and a strong local flavor. It forms a unique architectural complex, with an artificial canal of more than 900 meters passing through the village. There are pavilions and poles along the two rivers, ancient streets, ancient wells, ancient wharves, ancient buildings, ancient residences, ancient markets, and more. The ancient and simple folk customs have created the typical Jiangnan water town style. In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, Xiamei Village entered its heyday of development and became an important tea distribution center in Wuyi Mountain.

The eight docks of Dangxi, an artificial canal in the center of the village, are busy with loading and unloading, with 300 rafts traveling daily and constant transshipment ("Chong'an County Chronicle"). The prosperity of the tea trade has brought local prosperity. The four brothers of the Zou family in Xiamei received millions of dollars and became the richest people in Xiamei. They started construction projects and built more than 70 luxury houses. Before and after, Fang, Cheng, Yue, Chen, etc. also built houses in Xiamei, forming a unique Identify the building clusters to form a scale. These buildings take Dangxi as the central axis and are built along the river. There are mansions of wealthy businessmen, mansions of officials, villas of trapped people, and schools and bookshelves of Confucian scholars. Their main functions are residence, supplemented by education and gatherings. , leisure, entertainment facilities and other places. Xiamei Village still maintains a relatively complete style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the ancient customs still exist, providing clear evidence of the developed economy in the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong. The facades of Xiamei's residential buildings are mostly decorated with brick carvings and hanging towers. The green tile roofs are gently raised, and the walls are built with vertical bricks and wooden pillars.

Using overhanging beams and reducing columns to expand the building space, the east pavilion, west wing, and study room are all available. The external structure is dominated by tall fire walls, reflecting the villagers' closed and conservative consciousness. The layout of each residential house is well-proportioned, with winding lanes and secluded lanes. The exquisitely structured boudoirs, bookstores, villas, gardens, and wing rooms are important components of Xiamei's ancient residences. Forming the unique style of Xiamei folk houses. In order to provide lighting, rainwater collection and ventilation, each residential house has a square patio, and a long stone flower stand is usually placed under the patio for the head of the household to grow and enjoy flowers. A courtyard and a hall embody the ancient Chinese philosophy of the unity of nature and man. Brick carvings, stone carvings, wood carvings and wall paintings are a unique feature of Xiamei's ancient residences. The gatehouses of residential buildings are all decorated with exquisite brick carvings, reflecting luxury and wealth. Brick carvings are mainly relief carvings, and there are also hollow carvings. The content is mostly taken from historical figures, myths and legends, auspicious folk customs and flowers, etc.

The patterns are exquisitely carved, the characters are lifelike, the environment is realistically depicted, the meaning is profound and the charm is flexible, showing the rich cultural charm and expressing the beautiful wishes of the ancient working people.

Among the brick carving patterns, for example, there are carvings of a scholarly family, chess, calligraphy and painting in the room, and five bats flying from the sky, which is called five blessings. The bats are pointing downwards, which has the same meaning as the Chinese character "Fu" we put upside down during the New Year. The combination of the hot steam coming out of the pot and the bat symbolizes blessing; a piece of Ruyi is inserted in the bottle, which symbolizes everything goes well, good luck and peace; a sword is inserted in the bottle, which means that the product (bottle) is upgraded; a person stands with one foot on the other. The monster has a dominant figure on its head, and there are also patterns such as flowers and auspicious clouds, symbolizing blooming wealth, purple energy coming from the east, etc. I will not introduce them one by one. Stone carvings are mainly used in foundation stones, doorways, stone drums, flower stands, pool railings, well railings, water tanks, etc. They are both practical products and decorations, and are exquisite craftsmanships that can be used both for appreciation and use. The wood carvings of the ancient residences in Xiamei are also wonderful, including beams, ceilings, tables and chairs, railings, window lattice, column bases, etc., especially the window lattice. The windows are mainly in the pattern of four, six and eight. The fan is a lattice window. The window lattice includes narrative lattice, parallel lattice, etc., which should be artisticized to the maximum extent.

Wood carving patterns are mostly based on animals, plants, characters, and auspicious clouds that are popular among the masses, expressing the traditional virtues of the ancient working people such as diligence, kindness, loyalty, and filial piety. There are still more than a dozen ancient plaques preserved in Xiamei folk houses. The content can be roughly divided into plaques for halls, longevity plaques and respect plaques. The craftsmanship can be inscribed in the negative, positive or side. These plaques are rich in connotation and exquisite in calligraphy. They not only record the rich cultural history of Xiamei Village, but are also treasures of calligraphy art. Among them, Zhi Zheng Tang, written by Wang Jie, the military minister of the Qing Dynasty, is even more valuable. There are nearly 40 residential buildings that are still intact in Xiamei, including the Zou family's ancestral hall, Xishui Bieye, Zou family's doctor's residence, Shizheng hall, Chen's Confucianism main hall, Zou family's boudoir building, Fang family's military residence, and Cheng family's hermitage. , as well as ancient buildings such as Zhenguo Temple and Tianyi Well.

Zou's Ancestral Hall is located in the north of Dangxi River, near the river. It was built in the 55th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1790). It covers an area of ??about 200 square meters and is a brick and wood structure. It was built jointly by Zou Maozhang and Yingzhang Shidi. The gate of the ancestral hall is in the shape of a mantle pavilion with a symmetrical step-like brick carving pattern. In order to reflect the Chinese family tradition of keeping the foundation, it is specially decorated with two seal-engraved calligraphy paintings of wood and water source, which means that the lineage of the family lineage is like the root of wood and the source of water. Life and death are related. There are horse-tying stones and drum-holding stones in front of the ancestral gate for descendants who come to worship the ancestors to stop. Inside the temple there are inscriptions on the ancestral regulations and the history of the family ancestral hall. The main hall is open, with wing rooms on both sides and a viewing platform upstairs. The front porch is an exquisite wooden column arch with a unique shape, which can be used to hang palace lanterns and lanterns. The screen wall is a four-door wood carving and painted screen door, the main body of which is ethics, patriarchal clan, and life interests. Its wind and fire wall is in the shape of double waves and is magnificent.

The temple is equipped with banquet equipment and altars. Due to serious damage during the Cultural Revolution, they no longer exist. Zou's Doctor's House is located on North Street of Xiamei Village. It was built in the Qing Dynasty and was named after the owner of the house was awarded the title of Zhongxian Doctor by the imperial court. The ground at the gate of the house is paved with bluestone, and the horse-locking stones and flagpole stones on both sides are still well preserved. The walls of the gate are all decorated with brick carvings, with rich themes, lifelike images, and a sense of life. The technique combines relief and openwork carvings, with clear layers and decent composition. The partition windows on both sides are decorated with wood carvings, including bats, flowers, geometric figures, etc., which make the house magnificent. The benches in the house are also decorated with wood carvings, and the pillars originally had gilded couplets hanging on them. Each patio has two stone flower stands, one high and one low.

There is Xiaofanchuan Garden behind the house for viewing flowers and the moon. It is a Jiangnan garden style and has a mirror platform, a goldfish pond, a chess table, a stone flower stand, etc. There are podocarpus trees planted in the garden, and the recessed windows are decorated with double-sided carved bricks. By borrowing the scenery, the shadows of flowers on the partition wall are moving, which is suspected to be the aesthetic feeling of Jade Man. The entire building is spacious and bright, all showing the protagonist's wealth and prominent status. This house is the best preserved among the many ancient residences in Xiamei Village. In 2000, it was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Fujian Province. Dali Lane is located at Fangzhai Gate, Xiamei North Street, close to Fangzhai Junjun Hall. The alley was built in about the 20th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1755). At that time, the descendants of Zou Maozhang, the richest man in Xiamei, built a house to the south of Fangzhai. The back walls of the two houses were so close that they could not open the back door. The Fang family guarded the border outside the wall. , a soldier was killed in battle, he was from a loyal family, and his family members were poor. The Zou family thought of the Fang family for their meritorious service, and often subsidized silver and pensions. The Fang family was grateful and made a move to give up the wall.

The Zou family opened the back door and built an alley of more than 10 feet next to the wind and fire wall to the east of the Fang family, which cost hundreds of taels of silver. This lane was later nicknamed Dali Lane, which means reasonableness. The Shizheng Hall is located on the right side of Dr. Zou's room. It has a structure of two halls and three entrances. It has a bookcase and a flower garden. It also preserves ancient Cantonese furniture such as Arhat chairs and Qing Dynasty-style wooden beds. Its intricately carved patterns are amazing. It is amazing that Wang Jie, one of the four great scholars during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and the military minister of the imperial court at that time, personally inscribed a plaque on the Shi Zheng Hall hanging in the hall, which is still well preserved. The Boudoir Building is located in the Zou family's house on Xiamei North Street. It is an accessory building within the mansion and is mainly used for the leisure and entertainment of the noble ladies, wives, concubines and young daughters of the family. The structure of this building is exquisite, with a double floor: the wooden boards on the bottom floor are decorated with patterns; the upper floor is paved with square tiles with neat patterns. The ceiling is decorated with exquisite woodcut patterns, and the four walls are carved with windows, allowing you to overlook the landscape and scenery outside the window.

The Confucianism Main Hall is located on Xiamei North Street. It is a building with two halls and three entrances. Because the owner Chen Yong was selected as the candidate for the Confucianism Main Hall, a plaque was hung in the hall to highlight the family status. The villagers called the mansion the Confucianism Main Hall. , there is a private school in the house, and there are ancillary buildings such as the Moon Viewing Tower in the upper hall. There are still many half-moon-shaped wooden tables in the house. Chen Yong was awarded the first Gongyuan title. It has been a hundred years since Chen Yong was selected for the Confucian Main Hall. The news is still posted on the wall of the house. The text says that the name of Mr. Chen in your mansion is Yong. He was recommended by the township to be the first Gongyuan title in the Five Classics Chinese style. He consulted the Ministry of Officials. Candidate Confucian main hall, the plaque of the Confucian main hall is also well preserved.

The villagers are proud of the fact that Professor Bachekov, a UNESCO official, Ting Ting, a professor from Shanghai University, and Lu Bingjie, a professor from Shanghai Tongda University, all visited Xiamei Village. And _given a high __.