Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What were the costumes of the ancient Greeks?

What were the costumes of the ancient Greeks?

Stories of ancient Greece, like ancient Greek architecture and sculpture, all show the same characteristics, that is, advocating the beauty of natural human body. The drape of Greek dress changes constantly with the movement of human body, which is full of rhythm and sense of rhythm. Clothing takes the human body as the main body and clothes as accessories, which are subject to human body size and human activity function. Clothing is not appreciated as an independent handicraft, but wrapped in a simple fabric, which becomes tangible with people's movement, reflecting the strong dependence of clothing on people and the high aesthetic charm of rhythm, nature, nobility and harmony. Clothes in ancient Greece were wider than those in Egypt, and most of them were made of worsted wool. In addition, the Greeks also used fabrics made of flax, ramie and silk. Greek fabrics are much more delicate than Egyptian fabrics. They decorate complicated edges by weaving or embroidery. The basic clothing of the ancient Greeks was very simple, just a rectangular piece of cloth, without any reduction. By hanging it on the human body, fastening it and fixing it, a loose garment with beautiful wavy folds is created. The most representative ones are "Chiton" and "Himation". The base is wound around the right side of the body and then returned to the right side. Fix it on the shoulder with a pin, and then tie it to the waist or hip with a belt, so that the cloth will naturally sag with the figure of a person and produce many natural folds. Young men usually wear short jeans, while older men and women wear long ones. Foundations are divided into chiton and Ionian types, which are similar in structure and form, but there are some differences. Simashen cloak: A cloak worn by both men and women in ancient Greece. Generally speaking, Jitong is regarded as underwear, and Sima God is regarded as a coat because it is worn outside Jitong. Himashen can be worn in many ways. The common practice is to put the cloth on the left shoulder first, so that the front part is as long as the ground, and the back part is loosely wound back to the front from the right armpit, and once again hangs behind through the left shoulder and left arm. In some pictures, travelers and young men are wearing clothes made of small rectangular fabrics, which only hang on one shoulder, called "Kramis", which is a smaller cloak than Shimashin.